为在不牺牲气动性能的前提下降低发动机冷却风扇的气动噪声,提出了一种新型的冷却风扇结构改进方案,即在风扇叶片吸力面上增加若干沿径向规律分布的楔形结构.以风量及进风口处噪声值为评价指标,设计正交试验,借助CFD/CAA耦合仿真法对各风扇流场及声场进行数值模拟,探究楔形结构参数对冷却风扇性能的影响.根据正交试验结果选择出一组楔形结构优化方案,将其与原始方案仿真结果进行对比,风量略增加,噪声值降低了8.8%,有一定工程应用价值.
With the rapid development of information age, the informationization construction in colleges and universities is also in full swing.Introducing big data into colleges and universities scientific research management can simplify the work flow and provide sufficient resources and also can provide certain decision-making consultation and guidance.This paper analyzes the existing problems in the scientific research management system of colleges and universities under the big data environment, lists some thoughts on the scientific research management under the big data environment, and finally puts forward the construction scheme of scientific research management informatization under the big data environment.
为实现郑州铁路局更新改造计划信息化管理和项目管理数据的实时共享,基于铁路局更新改造计划管理工作的实际需要,提出更新改造计划管理信息系统设计目标和原则,研究系统架构设计和功能设计方案,并采用B/S架构、JAVAEE技术对系统进行设计和研发,建立集计划编制与发布、计划管理与投资控制、基础数据存储分析、系统管理维护等功能为一体的更新改造计划管理信息系统.实践表明,郑州铁路局更新改造计划管理信息系统提高了计划管理和项目管理数据的准确性、时效性和完整性,提升了计划管理水平和工作效率.
This paper studied various factors which may affect firms’ investment efficiency. These factors may include firms’ financing behaviors, stakeholders’ behaviors, monetary policy and etc. We have reviewed related papers around the world especially papers published in China and summarized key research findings in this paper.
Small world network theory is a new development of complexity science in recent years, this theory can also be used to analyze innovation activities of the university scientific research team. This paper, using the small world network model, analysize of scientific research team in university network relations and the characteristics of network structure, and analysize the W-S small world network model applicability of university research team. By using the characteristic path length and agglomeration coefficient of small world network, the two most basic structure characteristic analysis of university scientific research team innovation network knowledge sharing mechanism, on the basis of this, to put forward to cultivate the path in the network of knowledge sharing in the university scientific research team, in order to accelerate the construction of university scientific research team provides new ideas.
创新能力已成为制约我国经济发展的重要因素.简要分析了轨道交通装备制造业当前在技术创新层面的不足之处.通过对自主创新路径图的分析,从创新源泉、创新实施、创新成果管理三个阶段分析了自主创新能力提升问题,为轨道交通装备制造业自主创新能力提升提供借鉴.
The "college-college-enterprise" project of Fujian and Taiwan is a pioneering work in Fujian educational practice. The project has achieved remarkable results in aspect of policy level, operation support, training process, and results of cooperation. With the further development of the project, it is facing limitation and difficulty such as recognition of academic degrees, course credit transfer, legislation protection, corporate participation, joint schooling and funds. Deepening the "college-college-enterprise" project of Fujian and Taiwan should be government-led, enterprise-oriented and college-dominant.
建立了一套评价信息化与轨道交通装备制造企业融合度的指标体系.采用熵权法并以某4家轨道交通装备制造企业为例进行评价,为促进信息化与轨道交通装备制造企业的融合提供参考.
With upgrading of Chinese government's attention and prosperity of culture industry, culture industry has become one of the hot spots of the academic circle in the recent years. The sorting of culture industry will promote the study of culture industry. In terms of the system, taking the Chongqing culture industry study as an example, the basic study of culture study, systematical(policy) study of culture industry, study of the regional culture industry were cleared and defined.
在全球轨道交通装备制造行业市场竞争升级、我国企业向国际化企业转型的背景下,分析了我国轨道交通装备制造业的现状及其在国际化进程中存在的问题,探讨适合我国轨道交通装备制造企业国际化经营的路径:争取国际论证,构建安全技术支撑体系;明确目标市场,转变经营模式;推动资本运作,拓展融资方式;优化管理团队,培养专业人才;提升自主创新,培育民族品牌.
Qian Xuesen is the famous mentor of the career,National Defense Science and Technology Information(NDSTI),in China,who helps bring a great contribution towards Science and Technology Information(STI).Based on the study of the documents written by Qian Xuesen about STI,this paper firstly analyzes the characteristics of Qian Xuesen's theories on STI and the status on STI career of China,and then reconstructs and clarifies the architecture and system of Qian Xuesen's STI theories by neatening the involved viewpoints,theories and thoughts,and finally the crucial significance of this architecture is elaborated for the development of modern Information Science.
The rise of China manufacturing industry has won the “World Factory” reputation, but the equipment manufacturing industry of China still in the low-end value chain of the global industrial chain. Vigorously promoting the information and industrialization integration can bring the industry from large to strong. For China, “manufacturing large” to “manufacturing power” points out the direction of development. This paper analyzes the content and level of information and industrialization integration, retroacts the theory of competitive advantage. Taking “diamond model” and “value-chain theory” as the analytical framework, the mechanism of advanced rail transportation equipment manufacturing industry in competitiveness enhancing is analyzed based on information and industrialization integration.
Cooperative innovation of Industry-University-Research is the basic form of national technical innovation and intellectual property strategy is the important content of manufacture-learning-research cooperation innovation. Improving the creation, utilization, protection and management ability in the cooperation of innovation is to promote the further development of the cooperation of the key. This paper discusses the strategy of intellectual property rights promoting the cooperation from four aspects: First, the inoculation intellectual property creating environment. Second, an effective use of intellectual property right. Third, according to law, protect, form four one of the intellectual property rights protection system. Fourth, the scientific management of intellectual property.
In recent years, high-speed railways of our country have gained world-beating achievements. As a modern tool of transportation, from the day of its birth, the high-speed railways relies on its powerful vitality have motivated countries, regions and cities social economical development, especially great function in process of motivating regional economy integration and urbanization. Till now, building high-speed railways has become the common view of governments. Predictably, railway transportation of 21th century will show integrated development of high-speed railway, the age of world-wide high-speed net work has come. Base on empirical research, this article describes development condition of both domestic and foreign high-speed railway, combine with fact of China, from experience mental point of view to discuss function mechanism high-speed railway improving regional economic development, in order to fulfill more achievement in process of Liaoning regional economic development by high-way rail construction.
As a developing country task has not been completed as an industrialized, facing an arduous task of realizing information, promoting two of the fusion vigorously is the inevitable choice which is the release of various development activities in China, socialism with Chinese characteristics power. Promote the two of fusion not only in the development of information technology production equipment, core technology and industry up and down "hard work" but also need in the information management revolution brought about by the waves up and down "soft skill". Based on explaining meaning and effect of Collaborative management, analysis of the "island" phenomenon of two-integration process, using collaborative management philosophy, have speeded up the integration process of the concrete path and the promotion of industry by the "big" to "strong"
As, an important part of state innovation system and base of independent innovation, University Science and Technology Park (USTP) has become one of the main sources of innovation for the regional economic development, technological progress and high-tech district enterprises to start a new undertaking. To integrate the resources of USTP effectively, we should renew its management system and operational mechanism. This paper proceeds from positioning and principle of the design of management system of USTP to analyze the relationship between USTP and its parent university. Clarify the basis for the design of management system of USTP. Design four layers management system of "leading layer - guiding layer - management layer - operational layer", and analyze operational mechanism of USTP from four layers that introducing mechanism, incentive mechanism, innovative mechanisms and integrating mechanism.
With the implementation of the strategy of "Prospering the Nation with Science and Education" and reform of higher educational system, transferred colleges are being in an critical and important period of transition and development. The task of how to continue to serve the original industries after being transferred, not only relates to the development of the original industry, but also becomes the thought-provoking problems in the develop process of transferred colleges. This paper starts from the current situation analysis of Chinese transferred colleges, further explores the environment of transferred colleges' continuing service to original industries and proposes the specific approaches of continuing serve for original industries from two aspects which are the transferred colleges themselves and original industries' policy support.