The solving of the problem of thermoelasticity at heating of cylindric slugs in terms of radiation-convection contraflow is presented.
The paper presents a methodology that allows to estimate the energy efficiency of the furnace modernization by replacing the enwall, as well as to determine the feasibility of using a multi-layer structure depending on the operating temperature of the furnace and the heat transfer conditions at the surface. The methodology, which allows to calculate the temperature of the surface of the lining on cooling during the upload-download details.
The paper presents a methodology that allows to estimate the energy efficiency of the furnace modernization by replacing the enwall, as well as to determine the feasibility of using a multi-layer structure depending on the operating temperature of the furnace and the heat transfer conditions at the surface. The methodology, which allows to calculate the temperature of the surface of the lining on cooling during the upload-download details.
In the article analysis of the existing methods of calculation of temperature of a steel liquidus is made on the basis of which the option providing results with the minimum error of experimental data is chosen. To define the metallurgical length of the ingot spilled in the conditions of the of continuous casting machine and time of full solidification of a metal new assessment technique is offered; existence of clusters in liquid melt and a liquidation of impurities in the course of crystallization is taken into consideration.
Data on complex experimental and theoretical investigations pertaining to efficiency of oxygen-enriched draft in the small-capacity heating boilers as exemplified by the plant HEIZA (HW-S-10/K) have been presented in the paper. The paper provides a calculation model of heating processes in heat generator burner (as exemplified by HEIZA plant). Simulation of heating processes in the operational zone has been executed in paper. The experimental data have proved model adequacy. The calculation scheme of the plant will be used in future for determination of power and ecological efficiency of draft enrichment with oxygen.
The paper contains a comparative efficiency analysis pertaining to application of existing technological methods for suppression of nitric oxide formation in heating boilers of heat generators. A special attention has been given to investigation of NO x emission reduction while burning hydrocarbon fuel with the help of oxygen-enriched air. The calculations have demonstrated that while enriching oxidizer with the help of oxygen up to 50 % (by volume) it is possible to reduce volume of NO x formation (while burning fuel unit) by 21 %.
The paper contains a comparative efficiency analysis pertaining to application of existing technological methods for suppression of nitric oxide formation in heating boilers of heat generators. A special attention has been given to investigation of NOx emission reduction while burning hydrocarbon fuel with the help of oxygen-enriched air. The calculations have demonstrated that while enriching oxidizer with the help of oxygen up to 50 % (by volume) it is possible to reduce volume of NOx formation (while burning fuel unit) by 21 %.
Assesses the efficiency of the use of excess oxygen produced by the oxygen-compressor station in order to reduce the flow of oxygen gas and specific consumption of fuel, for the conditions of JSC «BSW».
The existing methods of modeling of the thermalphysic processes taking place in working space of heating and thermal furnaces are analysed. And also the comparative appraisal of the program complexes in which these methods are realized is given.
Results of mathematical modeling of heat exchange processes in transfer heating furnaces of continuous operation type of machine-building production are given.
Promising directions of induction heating are analyzed.
Assesses the efficiency of the use of excess oxygen produced by the oxygen-compressor station in order to reduce the flow of oxygen gas and specific consumption of fuel, for the conditions of JSc «BSW».
Technological aspects of temperature processing of articles of carbon are considered and construction of thermal installation is offered.
The matters of optimization of thermal insulation of high-temperature units of metallurgy and machine-building are considered. Comparison of expenses for power efficient brickwork and fuel economy is given.