Learning communities can be useful to counter some of the challenges encountered by first-semester students as they transition to college. This 2-year process evaluation examines the launch of a campus-wide learning community initiative for developmental reading students at a community college in the USA. Students, instructors, and administrators were interviewed about the implementation of the program, and program-related materials were reviewed. Findings suggested ways to enhance the effectiveness of learning communities of the linked-course variety through program implementation that is more faithful to key design aspects. Suggestions include (1) implement team-teaching across linked courses; (2) carry out an integrated curriculum across courses; (3) provide in-depth and continued instructor training as well as specialized resources; (4) expand support services available to students and require them to use at least some; and (5) create tools/methods for instructors and administrators to regularly assess processual aspects rather than just program outcomes.
Some nonhuman animal shelters have developed rehoming programs for black cats to remedy what they believe are their higher rates of euthanasia and lower rates of adoption. This study reviews humans’ preferences/aversions to cats of various coat colors and uses contingency tables and multinomial logistic regression to test possible differences in outcomes (euthanasia, adoption, or transfer) for 7983 cats that entered an urban public shelter in Kentucky, USA from 2010 through 2011. While coat color overall was negligibly associated with cat outcomes in a contingency table, the pairwise difference between black and white cats was significant (p < 0.05) and nontrivial in strength. Specifically, black cats experienced the highest euthanasia and lowest adoption rates, while white cats had the lowest euthanasia and highest adoption rates. Brown, gray, and orange cats experienced similar outcomes, but middling between those of black and white cats. These patterns by color remained weak but significant after controlling for breed and stray status in regression analysis, with the exception of orange and white, which did not differ significantly. A subsample of 1219 entirely black cats was analyzed to assess whether they had different outcomes during the run-up to Halloween; their October percentages of adoption and transfer were comparable to or lower than all other months of the calendar year. Thus, this study did not find that outcomes improved for black cats during October. Overall, this study provides weak support for what has been termed “Black Cat Bias” by others, and hints that black cats in public shelters should receive extra consideration for rehoming, particularly if such efforts do not substantially redirect resources from other initiatives.
The ultimate goal of most design projects or endeavors should be to create a product with high quality as it typically leads to higher customer satisfaction and brand retention. Product design teams are usually comprised of a group of engineers with varying backgrounds, personalities, and motivational drives. This paper presents an initial study on how motivation of individuals affects the quality of their resulting designs. The ultimate goal of this research is to identify factors — such as motivational factors — that may prove useful to forming the most effective design teams. Initial data for this study stems from a senior level capstone design course in a mechanical engineering program and takes the form of a design quality assessment; and one survey instrument that assesses the 6 distinguishing qualities of serious leisure, and in particular, its motivations and benefits. Design quality is measured by a group of engineering faculty and industry representatives utilizing a proposed design quality rubric which scrutinizes factors such as customer satisfaction, manufacturability, and product fit and finish. Motivational factors are measured using the Serious Leisure Inventory and Measure (SLIM) short form, a 9-point Likert style questionnaire. The goal of this research is to identify teaming strategies such that a group of designers will achieve the level of design quality desired of a specific product or project. Findings in this study indicate that teams, comprised of individuals largely motivated toward design-focused leisure, or conversely demotivated by personal aspects, tend to realize better design quality outcomes.
Kim Bain-Moore galvanized public interest as the first female competitor in the 2009 Bassmaster Classic fishing tournament. To examine the extent to which women were depicted by the fishing media during and after this watershed event, as well as how they were portrayed, we analyzed the content of five for-profit, fishing-related magazines from 2009–2012. Female anglers were numerically underrepresented relative to a national estimate of participation in the USA (27%); they were depicted on just 10% of covers and in 9% and 6% of fishing and ‘hero’ images, respectively. Women authored only 1% of feature articles and were often sexualized, noted for physical beauty, or portrayed as obstacles to fishing for men. More positive portrayals included women as experts on fishing or ecology, competent anglers, or valued fishing partners to men. However, the last reinforces fishing as a male-centric activity, particularly when there were virtually no instances of women fishing alone or with other women. Further, the emphasis on the performance ethic in these magazines may dissuade women, who tend to be motivated to fish more by social factors than men. These findings contribute to research on how the media influences the socialization of women in predominantly male sports/leisure.
Most support for Black Dog Syndrome or Big Black Dog Syndrome is anecdotal or theoretical. Yet some animal shelters/organizations have implemented strategies to address what they believe are lower rates of adoption and/or higher rates of euthanasia for Big Black Dogs." This study examines the persistent anecdotes and theories on humans' preferences and aversions to dogs of various shades, using hierarchical multinomial logistic regression to predict outcomes for an analytic sample of 7,440 dogs from 2010-2011 in an urban, public animal shelter serving Louisville, Kentucky, USA. The relationship between coat shade and dog outcomes was not straightforward; while no relationship existed at the bivariate level, after controls were added, entirely black dogs showed somewhat lower odds of adoption-and higher euthanasia risk-than those characterized as secondarily black or sans black. Breed category, breed size, and purebred status were stronger predictors of dog outcomes than coat shade. Big Black Dog Syndrome was not supported by these data; smaller dogs were more likely to be euthanized if they were partly or wholly black. These findings may offer nuances to adoption strategies employed by shelters/organizations, help make better use of resources, and, perhaps, improve the likelihood of homing or rehoming shelter animals.
While successful aging is often defined as the absence of disease and disability or as life satisfaction, self-transcendence may also play an important role. The objective of this research was to test a nursing theory of successful aging proposing that transcendence and adaptation predict successful aging. In this cross-sectional exploratory study, a convenience sample of older adults (N = 152) were surveyed about self-transcendence, proactive coping, and successful aging. Using hierarchical multiple regression, self-transcendence, proactive coping, and all control variables (i.e., sex, race, perceived health, place of residence) together explained 50% of the variance in successful aging (p < 0.001). However, proactive coping alone was not a significant predictor of successful aging. Thus, this study did not support the theory that both self-transcendence and proactive coping predict successful aging. Self-transcendence was the only significant contributor to this multidimensional view of successful aging. Self-transcendence is an important variable in the pursuit of successful aging, which merits further investigation.
We content analyzed more than 11 years of Sports Illustrated (SI) covers (2000–2011) to assess how often females were portrayed, the sports represented, and the manner of their portrayal. Despite females’ increased participation in sport since the enactment of Title IX and calls for greater media coverage of female athletes, women appeared on just 4.9 percent of covers. The percentage of covers did not change significantly over the span and were comparable to levels reported for the 1980s by other researchers. Indeed, women were depicted on a higher percentage of covers from 1954–1965 than from 2000–2011. Beyond the limited number of covers, women’s participation in sport was often minimized by sharing covers with male counterparts, featuring anonymous women not related directly to sports participation, sexually objectifying female athletes, and promoting women in more socially acceptable gender-neutral or feminine sports.
Research on the implications of collective bargaining in schools has been sluggish in its progress over the past two decades. This article proposes new directions for future research to rouse the area from its lethargy. First, studies on student outcomes should remedy limitations in methods and analysis that have hindered earlier studies and perhaps compromised their findings. Second, scholars should explore whether bargaining wields conditional effects. Third, and perhaps most important, there has been myopic focus on student outcomes to the neglect of how bargaining shapes schools as workplaces. Nearly all studies suggest that bargaining has—at most—only modest effects on student performance. More attention is warranted where bargaining likely wields larger influences, i.e., on the social organization of schools. Such an emphasis would lead to a better understanding of how contracts shape the day-to-day experiences for millions of administrators, teachers, and support staff. Finally, better gauging the relationship between bargaining and workplace outcomes would enhance our knowledge of these variables as possible mediators of bargaining on student outcomes, thereby highlighting specific levers for reform. Research on the implications of collective bargaining in schools has been sluggish in its progress over the past two decades. A careful review of the literature suggests that bargaining is—at a minimum—not detrimental to student achievement across a range of subjects and grade levels, high school drop-out, and student
Using data from the National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988, we identify parental age as influential in the parental provision of economic resources, social capital and cultural capital to adolescents, as well as in parental educational expectations for their children. At the bivariate level, the relationship is curvilinear, suggesting that having comparatively young or old parents is disadvantageous to teenagers, at least with regard to resource allocation. With controls for socioeconomic background and family structure, however, the pattern typically becomes positive and linear: as the age of the parent rises, so too does the transmission of resources to adolescent offspring. These patterns hold for most economic, social and cultural resources, although the pattern is strongest for economic ones and weakest - albeit still significant - for more interactional ones. Although maternal age is the primary focus of this article, supplementary analyses also confirm a generally positive relationship between paternal age and parental resources. These results suggest that parental age may warrant attention similar to that given to family structure, race and gender.
This study examines (1) the extent to which student engagement is associated with experimental and traditional measures of academic performance, (2) whether the relationships between engagement and academic performance are conditional, and (3) whether institutions differ in terms of their ability to convert student engagement into academic performance. The sample consisted of 1058 students at 14 four-year colleges and universities that completed several instruments during 2002. Many measures of student engagement were linked positively with such desirable learning outcomes as critical thinking and grades, although most of the relationships were weak in strength. The results suggest that the lowest-ability students benefit more from engagement than classmates, first-year students and seniors convert different forms of engagement into academic achievement, and certain institutions more effectively convert student engagement into higher performance on critical thinking tests.
Academic selectivity plays a dominant role in the public's understanding of what constitutes institutional excellence or quality in undergraduate education. In this study, we analyzed two independent data sets to estimate the net effect of three measures of college selectivity on dimensions of documented good practices in undergraduate education. With statistical controls in place for important confounding influences, an institution's median student SAT/ACT score, a nearly identical proxy for that score, and the Barron's Selectivity Score explained from less than 0.1% to 20% of the between-institution variance and from less than 0.1% to 2.7% of the total variance in good practices. The implications of these findings for what constitutes quality in undergraduate education, college choice decisions, and the validity of national college rankings are discussed.
This article examines a pilot program's mentoring component involving first-year interns and veteran teachers in relation to new teachers' needs and effects regarding support and professional development. Mentoring along with delayed work requirements and evaluation increased interns' adjustment to teaching. However, emotional and technical support through mentoring proved inadequate in meeting needs. Interns wanted structured professional development including information sharing, peer networking, and evidence of professional growth. The article increases our understanding of mentoring and has policy implications to promote effective induction for new teachers.
Journal of Marriage and FamilyVolume 67, Issue 5 p. 1355-1358 Special Reviewers Joyce Abma, Joyce AbmaSearch for more papers by this authorAlan Acock, Alan AcockSearch for more papers by this authorGregory Acs, Gregory AcsSearch for more papers by this authorMichele Adams, Michele AdamsSearch for more papers by this authorRyan Adams, Ryan AdamsSearch for more papers by this authorMarina A. Adler, Marina A. AdlerSearch for more papers by this authorFrancesca Adler-Baeder, Francesca Adler-BaederSearch for more papers by this authorJames W. Ainsworth, James W. AinsworthSearch for more papers by this authorSajeda Amin, Sajeda AminSearch for more papers by this authorKathryn Anderson, Kathryn AndersonSearch for more papers by this authorKristin Anderson, Kristin AndersonSearch for more papers by this authorPeter Anderson, Peter AndersonSearch for more papers by this authorSiwan Anderson, Siwan AndersonSearch for more papers by this authorJacqueline Angel, Jacqueline AngelSearch for more papers by this authorBarbara Arrighi, Barbara ArrighiSearch for more papers by this authorAlice M. Atkinson, Alice M. AtkinsonSearch for more papers by this authorSarah Avellar, Sarah AvellarSearch for more papers by this authorRenee Babcock, Renee BabcockSearch for more papers by this authorKristine Baber, Kristine BaberSearch for more papers by this authorHeather Bachman, Heather BachmanSearch for more papers by this authorM. V. Lee Badgett, M. V. Lee BadgettSearch for more papers by this authorKathleen S. Bahr, Kathleen S. BahrSearch for more papers by this authorStephen Bahr, Stephen BahrSearch for more papers by this authorPaul Baker, Paul BakerSearch for more papers by this authorLeena Banerjee, Leena BanerjeeSearch for more papers by this authorJennifer Barber, Jennifer BarberSearch for more papers by this authorJudith C. Barker, Judith C. BarkerSearch for more papers by this authorGrace M. Barnes, Grace M. BarnesSearch for more papers by this authorRosalind C. Barnett, Rosalind C. BarnettSearch for more papers by this authorRosemary Barnett, Rosemary BarnettSearch for more papers by this authorDenise S. Bartell, Denise S. BartellSearch for more papers by this authorJudi Bartfeld, Judi BartfeldSearch for more papers by this authorJohn Bartkowski, John BartkowskiSearch for more papers by this authorSuzanne Bartle-Haring, Suzanne Bartle-HaringSearch for more papers by this authorBrenda L. Bass, Brenda L. BassSearch for more papers by this authorChristie D. Batson, Christie D. BatsonSearch for more papers by this authorCharles L. Baum II, Charles L. Baum IISearch for more papers by this authorKarl E. Bauman, Karl E. BaumanSearch for more papers by this authorSteven Beach, Steven BeachSearch for more papers by this authorIrenee R. Beattie, Irenee R. BeattieSearch for more papers by this authorGijs Beets, Gijs BeetsSearch for more papers by this authorPhilip Belcastro, Philip BelcastroSearch for more papers by this authorBrent B. Benda, Brent B. BendaSearch for more papers by this authorMary Benin, Mary BeninSearch for more papers by this authorMark Benson, Mark BensonSearch for more papers by this authorFelix M. Berardo, Felix M. BerardoSearch for more papers by this authorLawrence M. Berger, Lawrence M. BergerSearch for more papers by this authorRoni Berger, Roni BergerSearch for more papers by this authorDebra L. Berke, Debra L. BerkeSearch for more papers by this authorBrent Berry, Brent BerrySearch for more papers by this authorAnn M. Beutel, Ann M. BeutelSearch for more papers by this authorAnn Biddlecom, Ann BiddlecomSearch for more papers by this authorDenise D. Bielby, Denise D. BielbySearch for more papers by this authorGeorgina Binstock, Georgina BinstockSearch for more papers by this authorThoroddur Bjarnason, Thoroddur BjarnasonSearch for more papers by this authorClancy Blair, Clancy BlairSearch for more papers by this authorKaren R. Blaisure, Karen R. BlaisureSearch for more papers by this authorRosemary Blieszner, Rosemary BliesznerSearch for more papers by this authorLibby Blume, Libby BlumeSearch for more papers by this authorCatherine Bõgin, Catherine BõginSearch for more papers by this authorLon Bokker, Lon BokkerSearch for more papers by this authorMarc Bornstein, Marc BornsteinSearch for more papers by this authorAngela Borsella, Angela BorsellaSearch for more papers by this authorPauline Boss, Pauline BossSearch for more papers by this authorGenevieve Bouchard, Genevieve BouchardSearch for more papers by this authorHeather Bouchey, Heather BoucheySearch for more papers by this authorSally Bould, Sally BouldSearch for more papers by this authorPaul Boxer, Paul BoxerSearch for more papers by this authorKathleen Boyce Rodgers, Kathleen Boyce RodgersSearch for more papers by this authorRobert Bozick, Robert BozickSearch for more papers by this authorThomas N. Bradbury, Thomas N. BradburySearch for more papers by this authorRobert H. Bradley, Robert H. BradleySearch for more papers by this authorChristy Brady-Smith, Christy Brady-SmithSearch for more papers by this authorJenifer Bratter, Jenifer BratterSearch for more papers by this authorBonnie Braun, Bonnie BraunSearch for more papers by this authorApril A. Brayfield, April A. BrayfieldSearch for more papers by this authorJennifer M. Brennom, Jennifer M. BrennomSearch for more papers by this authorPia Britto, Pia BrittoSearch for more papers by this authorB. Bradford Brown, B. Bradford BrownSearch for more papers by this authorJ. Brian Brown, J. Brian BrownSearch for more papers by this authorSusan L. Brown, Susan L. BrownSearch for more papers by this authorSarah Jane Brubaker, Sarah Jane BrubakerSearch for more papers by this authorAlex Bryson, Alex BrysonSearch for more papers by this authorChristy Buchanan, Christy BuchananSearch for more papers by this authorDavid V. Budescu, David V. BudescuSearch for more papers by this authorRodger Bufford, Rodger BuffordSearch for more papers by this authorJennifer Bulanda, Jennifer BulandaSearch for more papers by this authorRonald Bulanda, Ronald BulandaSearch for more papers by this authorLarry L. Bumpass, Larry L. BumpassSearch for more papers by this authorMatt Bumpus, Matt BumpusSearch for more papers by this authorAmy M. Burdette, Amy M. BurdetteSearch for more papers by this authorCarole Burgoyne, Carole BurgoyneSearch for more papers by this authorJeffrey A. Burr, Jeffrey A. BurrSearch for more papers by this authorAmy C. Butler, Amy C. ButlerSearch for more papers by this authorSarah M. Butler, Sarah M. ButlerSearch for more papers by this authorMagnus Bygren, Magnus BygrenSearch for more papers by this authorLori Campbell, Lori CampbellSearch for more papers by this authorDeborah Capaldi, Deborah CapaldiSearch for more papers by this authorKristin Carbone-Lopez, Kristin Carbone-LopezSearch for more papers by this authorPaula Carder, Paula CarderSearch for more papers by this authorRobert M. Carini, Robert M. CariniSearch for more papers by this authorElwood Carlson, Elwood CarlsonSearch for more papers by this authorMarcy J. Carlson, Marcy J. CarlsonSearch for more papers by this authorDana R. Carney, Dana R. CarneySearch for more papers by this authorSandra Caron, Sandra CaronSearch for more papers by this authorBrian Carpenter, Brian CarpenterSearch for more papers by this authorSybil Carrere, Sybil CarrereSearch for more papers by this authorMargaret L. Cassidy, Margaret L. CassidySearch for more papers by this authorKathryn Castle, Kathryn CastleSearch for more papers by this authorRodney M. Cate, Rodney M. CateSearch for more papers by this authorWillaim Chan, Willaim ChanSearch for more papers by this authorMaria Charles, Maria CharlesSearch for more papers by this authorDavid Cheal, David ChealSearch for more papers by this authorKyong Hee Chee, Kyong Hee CheeSearch for more papers by this authorZeng-yin Chen, Zeng-yin ChenSearch for more papers by this authorSimon Cheng, Simon ChengSearch for more papers by this authorNoelle Chesley, Noelle ChesleySearch for more papers by this authorErica Chito Childs, Erica Chito ChildsSearch for more papers by this authorAndrew Christensen, Andrew ChristensenSearch for more papers by this authorKaren L. Christopher, Karen L. ChristopherSearch for more papers by this authorF. Scott Christopher, F. Scott ChristopherSearch for more papers by this authorTeresa Ciabattari, Teresa CiabattariSearch for more papers by this authorAndrea D. Clements, Andrea D. ClementsSearch for more papers by this authorMari Clements, Mari ClementsSearch for more papers by this authorDoug Coatsworth, Doug CoatsworthSearch for more papers by this authorSusan Cody, Susan CodySearch for more papers by this authorSusan R. Cody-Rydzewski, Susan R. Cody-RydzewskiSearch for more papers by this authorAndrew Cognard-Black, Andrew Cognard-BlackSearch for more papers by this authorCatherine Cohan, Catherine CohanSearch for more papers by this authorRoberta L. Coles, Roberta L. ColesSearch for more papers by this authorRebekah Levine Coley, Rebekah Levine ColeySearch for more papers by this authorScott Coltrane, Scott ColtraneSearch for more papers by this authorTerri Conley, Terri ConleySearch for more papers by this authorIngrid Arnet Connidis, Ingrid Arnet ConnidisSearch for more papers by this authorCynthia T. Cook, Cynthia T. CookSearch for more papers by this authorJeff Cookston, Jeff CookstonSearch for more papers by this authorJames V. Cordova, James V. CordovaSearch for more papers by this authorTara Cornelius, Tara CorneliusSearch for more papers by this authorDuane Crawford, Duane CrawfordSearch for more papers by this authorCynthia M. Cready, Cynthia M. CreadySearch for more papers by this authorRobert Crosnoe, Robert CrosnoeSearch for more papers by this authorKyle D. Crowder, Kyle D. CrowderSearch for more papers by this authorMing Cui, Ming CuiSearch for more papers by this authorSara Curran, Sara CurranSearch for more papers by this authorMartin Daly, Martin DalySearch for more papers by this authorKevin M. David, Kevin M. DavidSearch for more papers by this authorLorraine Davies, Lorraine DaviesSearch for more papers by this authorKelly Davis, Kelly DavisSearch for more papers by this authorShannon N. Davis, Shannon N. DavisSearch for more papers by this authorPamela Davis-Kean, Pamela Davis-KeanSearch for more papers by this authorEbenezer De Oliveira, Ebenezer De OliveiraSearch for more papers by this authorEd De St. Aubin, Ed De St. AubinSearch for more papers by this authorHelga De Valk, Helga De ValkSearch for more papers by this authorSusan De Vos, Susan De VosSearch for more papers by this authorKirby Deater-Deckard, Kirby Deater-DeckardSearch for more papers by this authorDavid DeGarmo, David DeGarmoSearch for more papers by this authorWalter DeKeseredy, Walter DeKeseredySearch for more papers by this authorThomas DeLeire, Thomas DeLeireSearch for more papers by this authorMary DeLuccie, Mary DeLuccieSearch for more papers by this authorDavid H. Demo, David H. DemoSearch for more papers by this authorDonna Dempster-McClain, Donna Dempster-McClainSearch for more papers by this authorSusanne Denham, Susanne DenhamSearch for more papers by this authorWayne Denton, Wayne DentonSearch for more papers by this authorLaurie DeRose, Laurie DeRoseSearch for more papers by this authorLinda E. Derscheid, Linda E. DerscheidSearch for more papers by this authorSonalde Desai, Sonalde DesaiSearch for more papers by this authorLara Descartes, Lara DescartesSearch for more papers by this authorJeffrey Dew, Jeffrey DewSearch for more papers by this authorPeggye Dilworth-Anderson, Peggye Dilworth-AndersonSearch for more papers by this authorFrancis Dodoo, Francis DodooSearch for more papers by this authorLisa Dodson, Lisa DodsonSearch for more papers by this authorKevin Doll, Kevin DollSearch for more papers by this authorDavid C. Dollahite, David C. DollahiteSearch for more papers by this authorBrenda W. Donnelly, Brenda W. DonnellySearch for more papers by this authorDenise A. Donnelly, Denise A. DonnellySearch for more papers by this authorBrian Doss, Brian DossSearch for more papers by this authorStephen Drigotas, Stephen DrigotasSearch for more papers by this authorGreg J. Duncan, Greg J. DuncanSearch for more papers by this authorKaren A. Duncan, Karen A. DuncanSearch for more papers by this authorCharlotte Dunham, Charlotte DunhamSearch for more papers by this authorRachel Dunifon, Rachel DunifonSearch for more papers by this authorJulie Dunsmore, Julie DunsmoreSearch for more papers by this authorT. Elizabeth Durden, T. Elizabeth DurdenSearch for more papers by this authorLinda Duxbury, Linda DuxburySearch for more papers by this authorPearl Dykstra, Pearl DykstraSearch for more papers by this authorKathryn Edin, Kathryn EdinSearch for more papers by this authorMark Edwards, Mark EdwardsSearch for more papers by this authorMarion Ehrenberg, Marion EhrenbergSearch for more papers by this authorJennifer L. Ehrle Macomber, Jennifer L. Ehrle MacomberSearch for more papers by this authorMelanie E. Elliott Wilson, Melanie E. Elliott WilsonSearch for more papers by this authorCheryl Elman, Cheryl ElmanSearch for more papers by this authorNorman Epstein, Norman EpsteinSearch for more papers by this authorShelly Eriksen, Shelly EriksenSearch for more papers by this authorCarrie S. Erlin, Carrie S. ErlinSearch for more papers by this authorMarie Evertsson, Marie EvertssonSearch for more papers by this authorMark Feinberg, Mark FeinbergSearch for more papers by this authorRichard B. Felson, Richard B. FelsonSearch for more papers by this authorKathryn Feltey, Kathryn FelteySearch for more papers by this authorRudy Fenwick, Rudy FenwickSearch for more papers by this authorRajulton Fernando, Rajulton FernandoSearch for more papers by this authorMargaret Ferrick, Margaret FerrickSearch for more papers by this authorApril Few, April FewSearch for more papers by this authorCarolyn Field, Carolyn FieldSearch for more papers by this authorKaren L. Fingerman, Karen L. FingermanSearch for more papers by this authorTamar Fischer, Tamar FischerSearch for more papers by this authorTerri Fisher, Terri FisherSearch for more papers by this authorAnne C. Fletcher, Anne C. FletcherSearch for more papers by this authorRuth E. Fleury-Steiner, Ruth E. Fleury-SteinerSearch for more papers by this authorKory Floyd, Kory FloydSearch for more papers by this authorDiana Formoso, Diana FormosoSearch for more papers by this authorE. Michael Foster, E. Michael FosterSearch for more papers by this authorMelissa Franks, Melissa FranksSearch for more papers by this authorLeslie D. Frazier, Leslie D. FrazierSearch for more papers by this authorChristine A. Fruhauf, Christine A. FruhaufSearch for more papers by this authorAbbey Fruth, Abbey FruthSearch for more papers by this authorVincent Kang Fu, Vincent Kang FuSearch for more papers by this authorXuanning Fu, Xuanning FuSearch for more papers by this authorMegan Fulcher, Megan FulcherSearch for more papers by this authorAnastasia Gage, Anastasia GageSearch for more papers by this authorConstance T. Gager, Constance T. GagerSearch for more papers by this authorSusan Gano-Phillips, Susan Gano-PhillipsSearch for more papers by this authorGe Gao, Ge GaoSearch for more papers by this authorKaren Gareis, Karen GareisSearch for more papers by this authorIrwin Garfinkel, Irwin GarfinkelSearch for more papers by this authorRosemary Gartner, Rosemary GartnerSearch for more papers by this authorMaria Gartstein, Maria GartsteinSearch for more papers by this authorMargaret Gassanov, Margaret GassanovSearch for more papers by this authorMonica M. Gaughan, Monica M. GaughanSearch for more papers by this authorStephen M. Gavazzi, Stephen M. GavazziSearch for more papers by this authorXiaojia Ge, Xiaojia GeSearch for more papers by this authorLisa A. Gennetian, Lisa A. GennetianSearch for more papers by this authorJean Gerard, Jean GerardSearch for more papers by this authorJan Gerris, Jan GerrisSearch for more papers by this authorElizabeth Thompson Gershoff, Elizabeth Thompson GershoffSearch for more papers by this authorJennifer P. Gerteisen Marks, Jennifer P. Gerteisen MarksSearch for more papers by this authorRoseann Giarrusso, Roseann GiarrussoSearch for more papers by this authorChristina Gibson-Davis, Christina Gibson-DavisSearch for more papers by this authorJenny Gierveld, Jenny GierveldSearch for more papers by this authorWouter Gils, Wouter GilsSearch for more papers by this authorJim Gladstone, Jim GladstoneSearch for more papers by this authorKaren Glaser, Karen GlaserSearch for more papers by this authorNorval Glenn, Norval GlennSearch for more papers by this authorAbbie Goldberg, Abbie GoldbergSearch for more papers by this authorWendy Goldberg, Wendy GoldbergSearch for more papers by this authorLonnie Golden, Lonnie GoldenSearch for more papers by this authorCalvin Goldscheider, Calvin GoldscheiderSearch for more papers by this authorGian Gonzaga, Gian GonzagaSearch for more papers by this authorMarie Good, Marie GoodSearch for more papers by this authorJacqueline Goodnow, Jacqueline GoodnowSearch for more papers by this authorPaula Y. Goodwin, Paula Y. GoodwinSearch for more papers by this authorKristina C. Gordon, Kristina C. GordonSearch for more papers by this authorRachel Gordon, Rachel GordonSearch for more papers by this authorKim A. Goyette, Kim A. GoyetteSearch for more papers by this authorEnrique Gracia, Enrique GraciaSearch for more papers by this authorDeborah Graefe, Deborah GraefeSearch for more papers by this authorDarlene Grant, Darlene GrantSearch for more papers by this authorHarold Grasmick, Harold GrasmickSearch for more papers by this authorKerry Green, Kerry GreenSearch for more papers by this authorJan Stevens Greenberg, Jan Stevens GreenbergSearch for more papers by this authorEmily A. Greenfield, Emily A. GreenfieldSearch for more papers by this authorJeffrey H. Greenhaus, Jeffrey H. GreenhausSearch for more papers by this authorTheodore Greenstein, Theodore GreensteinSearch for more papers by this authorArent Greve, Arent GreveSearch for more papers by this authorVincent Guilamo-Ramos, Vincent Guilamo-RamosSearch for more papers by this authorShenyang Guo, Shenyang GuoSearch for more papers by this authorKaren Guzzo, Karen GuzzoSearch for more papers by this authorLinda Haas, Linda HaasSearch for more papers by this authorShelley A. Haddock, Shelley A. HaddockSearch for more papers by this authorScott Hall, Scott HallSearch for more papers by this authorSherry Hamby, Sherry HambySearch for more papers by this authorDarcy W. Hango, Darcy W. HangoSearch for more papers by this authorJason D. Hans, Jason D. HansSearch for more papers by this authorConstance Hardesty, Constance HardestySearch for more papers by this authorKristen Harknett, Kristen HarknettSearch for more papers by this authorTammy Harpel, Tammy HarpelSearch for more papers by this authorShanette M. Harris, Shanette M. HarrisSearch for more papers by this authorJake Harwood, Jake HarwoodSearch for more papers by this authorDaniel Hawkins, Daniel HawkinsSearch for more papers by this authorSusan Haworth-Hoeppner, Susan Haworth-HoeppnerSearch for more papers by this authorHolly Heard, Holly HeardSearch for more papers by this authorTim B. Heaton, Tim B. HeatonSearch for more papers by this authorHeather Helms, Heather HelmsSearch for more papers by this authorLewellyn Hendrix, Lewellyn HendrixSearch for more papers by this authorJulia R. Henly, Julia R. HenlySearch for more papers by this authorCarolyn Henry, Carolyn HenrySearch for more papers by this authorSusan C. Herrick, Susan C. HerrickSearch for more papers by this authorJerald Herting, Jerald HertingSearch for more papers by this authorKatherine Hertlein, Katherine HertleinSearch for more papers by this authorRichard Heyman, Richard HeymanSearch for more papers by this authorE. Jeffrey Hill, E. Jeffrey HillSearch for more papers by this authorHarry H. Hiller, Harry H. HillerSearch for more papers by this authorThomas Hirschl, Thomas HirschlSearch for more papers by this authorJosette Hoekstra-Weebers, Josette Hoekstra-WeebersSearch for more papers by this authorLynette F. Hoelter, Lynette F. HoelterSearch for more papers by this authorJohn P. Hoffmann, John P. HoffmannSearch for more papers by this authorC. Richard Hofsetter, C. Richard HofsetterSearch for more papers by this authorDennis Hogan, Dennis HoganSearch for more papers by this authorBryndl Hohmann-Marriott, Bryndl Hohmann-MarriottSearch for more papers by this authorThomas Holman, Thomas HolmanSearch for more papers by this authorAmy Holtzworth-Munroe, Amy Holtzworth-MunroeSearch for more papers by this authorJames M. Honeycutt, James M. HoneycuttSearch for more papers by this authorJennifer Hook, Jennifer HookSearch for more papers by this authorAllan V. Horwitz, Allan V. HorwitzSearch for more papers by this authorCheryl A. Hosley, Cheryl A. HosleySearch for more papers by this authorSharon Houseknecht, Sharon HouseknechtSearch for more papers by this authorChien-Chung Huang, Chien-Chung HuangSearch for more papers by this authorJoan Huber, Joan HuberSearch for more papers by this authorAine M. Humble, Aine M. HumbleSearch for more papers by this authorAndrea Hunter, Andrea HunterSearch for more papers by this authorHolly Jo Hunts, Holly Jo HuntsSearch for more papers by this authorSean-Shong Hwang, Sean-Shong HwangSearch for more papers by this authorJanet Shibley Hyde, Janet Shibley HydeSearch for more papers by this authorMaria Iacovou, Maria IacovouSearch for more papers by this authorJohn Iceland, John IcelandSearch for more papers by this authorEmily A. Impett, Emily A. ImpettSearch for more papers by this authorJean Ispa, Jean IspaSearch for more papers by this authorMiranda Jansen, Miranda JansenSearch for more papers by this authorGregory R. 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This study compares engagement of a national sample of international undergraduate students and their American counterparts. Overall, international students were more engaged in effective educational practices, especially during the first year of college. The ethnic/racial background of international students and their density on campus had mixed effects on student engagement.
This study examined the extent to which women and men majoring in science, math, engineering, and technology (SMET) fields engaged in a broad array of effective educational practices. Women in SMET fields were generally as, or more, engaged in educationally fruitful activities as their male counterparts. The results of this study, when combined with other research, suggest that women may experience greater gender parity in math and science fields in college than in either high school or the post-college SMET workplace.