One of the most promising 5G waveform candidates is the universal-filtered multicarrier system (UFMC). The UFMC system reduces the out-of-band (OoB) emission, bringing about higher spectral efficiency. This is assumed to reach robustness against frequency offset and low latency. Although, as aforementioned, the UFMC system offers many advantages, it lacks high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) as a multicarrier transmission technique. This research paper tackles two approaches; firstly, RCS, by developing a simulated conventional SLM system, with modifications to generate the same number of waveforms, while using fewer UFMC modulators. Secondly, by developing a simulated conventional SLM system, with modifications using the same number of modulators to generate more waveforms that would be generated in the conventional scheme. The two sets of results from the proposed M-SLM scheme are compared to each other, and to other PAPR reduction schemes using OFDM and UFMC. To reduce PAPR in UFMC systems, (M-SLM) scheme with low complexity is proposed. The essence of the proposed M-SLM scheme is represented in making use of the cyclically shifting process and FMC modulator’s linearity property. The proposed M-SLM scheme uses U m UFMC modulators to produce U w alternative UFMC waveforms, where U w = U m (2 U m − 1). As a result, drawing a comparison with existing SLM based PAPR reduction schemes for UFMC systems; the proposed M-SLM scheme's computational complexity is reduced. Finally, there is a comparison between the proposed M-SLM scheme and the schemes there in the literature according to PAPR reduction ability.
The universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC) system is one of the novel candidate waveforms for 5G systems. UFMC is expected to achieve low latency, robustness against frequency offset, and reduce out-of-band (OoB) radiation that leads to a higher spectral efficiency. Although, the UFMC system offers many advantages as mentioned before, but being a multicarrier transmission technology, it suffers from high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). In this paper, a modified selected mapping (SLM) approach with low-complexity is proposed for reducing PAPR in UFMC systems. The main idea of the proposed modified SLM (P-SLM) approach is to utilize the linearity property of the UFMC modulator. The P-SLM approach generates Uw alternative UFMC waveforms using Um UFMC modulators, where Um is the square-root of Uw. Therefore, the computational complexity of the P-SLM approach is reduced compared to the existing SLM based PAPR reduction approaches for UFMC systems. The P-SLM approach is compared to the other approaches found in the literature in terms of PAPR reduction ability, bit error rate (BER) performance, and the computational complexity.
Universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC) is a promising candidate waveform for 5G systems. UFMC is an alternative candidate waveform to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), in which the filtering operation is performed for subband of subcarriers instead of the whole band. The subband filtering process reduces-of-band (OOB) emission and therefore minimizes the intercarrier interference (ICI) between adjacent users. However, UFMC system is limited by its high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). So in this paper, we first analyze the differences in PAPR between the UFMC and OFDM waveforms. Second, we propose an efficient selected mapping (SLM) technique for PAPR reduction in UFMC systems. The proposed technique achieves significant PAPR reduction as compared with the conventional SLM-OFDM system and single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system. Also, the proposed technique performs very well in terms of bit error rate (BER) for the UFMC system.
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system has high spectral efficiency and immunity to frequency selective fading channel. So, it has been widely used in modern wireless communication systems. However, the major drawback of OFDM system is the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmitted signal for large number of subcarriers. Selected mapping (SLM) is one of the most well-known technique to reduce the PAPR in OFDM system, since it can achieve a good PAPR reduction without signal distortion. Moreover, SLM technique can be used with wavelet-OFDM (WOFDM) system to enhance the PAPR performance, while maintaining most of the advantages of the conventional OFDM system. In this paper, an effective PAPR reduction technique using SLM-WOFDM based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed. PSO is applied to SLM-OFDM and SLM-WOFDM systems for searching the optimum phase rotation factors. The systems evaluation shows that the proposed PSO based SLM-WOFDM system provides better PAPR reduction compared to PSO based SLM-OFDM, SLM-WOFDM, and conventional SLM-OFDM systems.
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has lately used in wireless communication systems for its high transmission data rate and robustness against frequency selective fading. However, OFDM system suffers from a major drawback at the transmitter that is the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmitted OFDM signal. Selected mapping (SLM) technique is used to achieve a good PAPR reduction without signal distortion. In this paper, an efficient PAPR reduction technique using SLM Wavelet-OFDM (WOFDM) based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) is proposed. Wavelet-OFDM (WOFDM) system has the same advantages of conventional OFDM with high PAPR reduction. GA is applied to SLM-WOFDM for searching the optimum phase rotation factors to give more reduction in PAPR. The simulation results show that the proposed system provides better PAPR reduction compared to the conventional SLM-OFDM and SLM-WOFDM systems.