The Islamic University of Science & Technology is a government university located at Awantipora, Jammu and Kashmir, India. The university has been set up as a centre for higher learning for the people of the Jammu and Kashmir State and its neighbouring regions. Islamic University of Science and Technology is recognised by the UGC and AICTE and is a member of AIU.The Islamic University of Science and Technology was promulgated by an act of Jammu and Kashmir State Legislative Assembly in November 2005. Islamic University is located 25 km away from the summer capital of the state, Srinagar.The Chancellor of the university is the Chief Minister, of the State, and its Board is the Board of Directors of the Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Wakf Board. The Executive Council, chaired by the Vice Chancellor, is the executive authority of the university. The strong science and technology curriculum will be complemented by a School of Humanities and Social Sciences. The university focuses on career development and overall personality enhancement and tries to ensure education for leadership.Since the state of Jammu and Kashmir was turned into a Union territory post 5th August 2019, The Lieutenant Governor of The UT has assumed the role of chancellor of the university.Jammu and kashmir administration has recently handed over 1350 kanals of land to the university in the vicinity of campus, where the university has planned to make solar park and biodiversity park and further more infrastructure projects in future.In 2021 university got the international standard athletic track.
Quantum computing has impulsively emerged as a revolutionary paradigm competant enough to solve computational problems that transcend the capabilities of classical computers, generating significant attention in both academic and industry domains. To take advantage of advances in quantum hardware, Quantum Computing researchers must develop software development frameworks and programming tools for designing, simulating, and executing quantum algorithms. The motive of this paper is to provide an overview of the current Quantum Software Ecosystem; by examining current Quantum Software Ecosystem from the perspective of Software Engineering, Programming Languages, Circuit Simulators, Compilers, Hybrid Machine Learning Frameworks, and Cloud Services, including Qiskit, Cirq, Rigetti QCS, Tensorflow Quantum and Quantum Inspire. This overview will be helpful in understanding the various software product capabilities, including circuit construction, algorithm prototyping, performance benchmarking and orchestration of quantum and classical workflows; while also addressing numerous significant issues associated with tools used in the Quantum Software Ecosystem, including fragmentation of the ecosystem, lack of interoperability between tools, dependency on specific hardware, limitations of simulations and difficulties associated with error mitigation. The work presents a systematic literature analysis of existing work on Quantum Software Engineering, Continuous Deployment of Quantum Services, Modularity of Quantum Programs and new approaches to integrate Quantum Edge and High Performance Computing. The conclusion presents a summary of the findings to give a detailed understanding of the evolving Quantum Software Ecosystem and lays out critical directions for achieving scalable, accessible and application driven Quantum Computing solutions in the future.
The even–even 94–100Mo isotopes have been studied using the Triaxial Projected Shell Model with zero triaxiality (ϵ ^'∼ 0) and with triaxiality incorporated (ϵ ^') to examine the evolution of triaxial deformation as we move from the shell closure at N = 50 towards the more deformed region approaching N ∼ 60. The calculated yrast and γ bands show excellent agreement with experimental data, with the inclusion of triaxiality providing substantial improvements particularly at higher spins. Band-diagram analysis, together with the corresponding wave-function composition, reveals the underlying quasiparticle structure and provides a microscopic explanation of key features such as band crossings and backbending. Backbending plots show a transition from rotational to vibrational behavior in heavier isotopes, indicating enhanced triaxiality. The evolution of B(E2) values, examined both as a function of spin and deformation, further supports the effect of triaxiality as one moves along the isotopic chain under study. An analysis of γ -band energy staggering demonstrates that the even–even 94–100Mo isotopes exhibit predominantly γ -soft behavior. These findings demonstrate a smooth transition from axial symmetry to triaxial shapes along the chosen Mo isotopic chain.
The convolution-based windowed free metaplectic transform (CWFMT) is a novel time-frequency analysis tool. In this paper, we first develop the relationship of the CWFMT with the Fourier transform (FT), the Short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and the free metaplectic transform (FMT). Second, we establish inequalities associated with the CWFMT including Pitt’s inequality and the Hausdorff–Young inequality. Finally, we demonstrate some new results concerning several generalizations of the uncertainty principles associated with the proposed transform.
The proliferation of the Personal Internet of Things (PIoT) introduces significant ethical challenges, particularly in handling context-sensitive decision-making under uncertainty and dynamic user environments. Conventional Boolean-based ethical models lack the expressiveness required to address such complexities. This paper presents FuzEth, a novel framework for Fuzzy Delphi-Based Ethical Intelligence that augments traditional rule-based logic with probabilistic and fuzzy inference mechanisms. FuzEth leverages the Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM) to systematically incorporate expert consensus, enabling adaptive calibration of Ethical Operating Principles (EOPs) and dynamic thresholding of context-aware parameters. In parallel, probabilistic reasoning facilitates the quantitative assessment of ethical outcomes by assigning contextual likelihoods to competing ethical alternatives, thus managing ambiguity and partial knowledge. The framework introduces Adaptive Ethics Modes (AEMs), governed by fuzzy membership functions, to dynamically regulate the system’s ethical behavior in response to situational changes. Experimental validation on simulated PIoT environments demonstrates that FuzEth achieves superior ethical decision fidelity, reduced false-positive ethical violations, and increased system adaptability when compared to static ethical models. The results suggest FuzEth as a viable foundation for scalable, ethically aligned PIoT deployments capable of continuous learning and autonomous ethical adjustment in real-time settings.
Recent results from the ACT collaboration indicate a higher value for the scalar spectral index, with ns = 0.9743 +/- 0.0034, which sets tighter constraints on inflationary models, and these shifts are not in favor of many pre-existing scenarios, including the widely studied and accepted standard Starobinsky model. In this paper, we examine the fractional power scalar potential within the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity, incorporating the standard slow-roll approximation. The EGB theory, motivated by higher-dimensional models, introduces quadratic curvature corrections and a coupling between the scalar field and the Gauss-Bonnet term, thereby modifying the cosmological dynamics. The results show good agreement with observational data, placing the predictions within the 1 sigma region of the ACT r-ns constraint plot. Furthermore, incorporating the running of the scalar spectral index reinforces the model's consistency with observational bounds. We also explore the parameter space of the EGB couplings and identify the range of free parameters for which the results of ns and r values remain within the 1 sigma region of the ACT constraints. Finally, we also investigate the reheating phase, demonstrating that the model not only agrees with ACT data but also satisfies the lower bound on the reheating temperature, thereby ensuring a consistent and viable cosmological scenario.
