The ORCID (/ˈɔːrkɪd/ (listen); Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a nonproprietary alphanumeric code to uniquely identify authors and contributors of scholarly communication as well as ORCID's website and services to look up authors and their bibliographic output (and other user-supplied pieces of information).This addresses the problem that a particular author's contributions to the scientific literature or publications can be hard to recognize as most personal names are not unique, they can change (such as with marriage), have cultural differences in name order, contain inconsistent use of first-name abbreviations and employ different writing systems. It provides a persistent identity for humans, similar to tax ID numbers, that are created for content-related entities on digital networks by digital object identifiers (DOIs).
Patch-based Transformer models have gained widespread adoption, achieving state-of-the-art performance across various domains that involve multi-dimensional spatiotemporal data, such as, for example, in vision tasks. Recently, they have emerged as a promising alternative for multivariate time-series forecasting, where each univariate series is treated as a separate channel, while sharing the same embedding and Transformer weights. In this work, we further explore the capabilities of patch-based Transformers in the context of forecasting a single time series, specifically focusing on energy consumption prediction. Our primary interest lies in long-term forecasting, a relatively under-explored area in the literature. To this end, we evaluate Transformer-based models on two energy consumption datasets—one public and one private—and assess their performance. We argue that leveraging patches or patching-like techniques can significantly enhance model efficiency. Lastly, we discuss the current limitations of Transformer-based architectures and propose potential solutions.
El artículo tiene como objetivo validar la metodología para la obtención de los Tableros de Mando (TM) y los Cuadros de Mando Integral (CMI) de la gestión del gobierno orientada a la innovación. Esta metodología se soporta en el ciclo de gestión Planificar-Hacer-Verificar-Actuar (PHVA) con 3 etapas y 11 pasos, así como un ecosistema de herramientas digitales de gestión de datos e información. La validación de la metodología se lleva a cabo con su implementación en el período de 2021-2026 a través de la construcción de 32 TM, la normalización de 726 indicadores de diversos sectores y ámbitos de dirección —incluyendo cuatro casos de estudio (salud, energía, turismo y Programa Económico y Social del Gobierno 2026), que por su calidad, pertinencia y alineación con los objetivos estratégicos, resultan útiles y efectivos para el apoyo a la toma de decisiones en la gestión gubernamental cubana.
How can the irruption of ‘rational’ analytical and procedural practices in twentieth-century British town planning be explained? My argument is that what planning histories routinely describe as the ‘systems revolution’ of the 1960s is actually the last phase of a societal epistemic shift associated with early modernism. ‘Planning methodology’ is a historical and transitory object that itself has to be accounted for – what were its conditions of emergence, its distinctive objects? Who could speak of them, and with what techniques and authority? I show that early modern planners sought contemporaneity with the complex, yet in principle decipherable, structure and performance of cities understood as purposeful organisms. Two key crises in the postwar period provided entry points for epistemic transformation: the crisis of the map-form and the crisis of planning administration. Impersonal serial data, and rhizomatic plans, came into existence within and because of a companion discourse on ‘planning methodology’.
Introduction:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation-induced consciousness (CPRIC) is the term commonly used to refer to signs of life displayed by patients during resuscitation. This phenomenon presents a challenge, as these signs of life can interfere with resuscitative efforts. International resuscitation guidelines currently do not recommend a specific treatment strategy. This systematic review aimed to ascertain whether pharmacological management of adult cardiac arrest patients with CPRIC in the pre-hospital setting had an impact on mortality rates compared to standard care. The review also aimed to identify any association between use of specific pharmacological agents and mortality. Methods:Studies that reported on adult cardiac arrest patients presenting with CPRIC who received pharmacological management and were resuscitated in the pre-hospital setting were included. The literature search excluded studies that did not provide mortality data. The search was conducted using PubMED, CINAHL and Embase. A narrative synthesis approach was used to report the results. Results:Two studies were identified by the literature search. Both articles were Australian retrospective observational cohort studies that included a total of 39,569 patients, of which 164 presented with CPRIC. Patients with CPRIC were found to be more likely to survive than those without. Patients who were managed with medications had a lower survival rate than those who were not. Due to limited and heterogeneous data, a meta-analysis was not conducted. Conclusion:The evidence produced included a significant number of confounding factors, limiting both internal and external validity of this review. Overall, the confidence in the results is low and the findings cannot be generalised to clinical practice. This review did, however, highlight the need for further research on the pre-hospital management of CPRIC. This is especially emphasised by increases in mortality in those treated with midazolam and by the fact that the only available evidence pertains to midazolam, despite an increasing prevalence of other agents being used.
