The University of Kalamoon (Arabic: جامعة القلمون الخاصة) is a private, accredited university located in Deir Atiyah An-Nabek District Rif Dimashq Governorate in Syria, located between the Qalamoun Mountains and the Eastern Lebanon Mountains, 88 kilometres (55 miles) north of the capital Damascus.It is the first private university in Syria, and was founded on August 18, 2003.
The demand for organ transplantation continues to rise due to the spread of serious and chronic diseases, yet only 10
Infertility is a complex and multifactorial issue affecting numerous individuals worldwide. While numerous studies have explored the etiology of infertility, precise mechanisms underlying the condition remains elusive, particularly in specific population such as Syrian males. This comprehensive study aims to investigate the relationship between three key hormones, namely osteocalcin, leptin and testosterone and their potential impact on Syrian males with infertility. Osteocalcin is a bone-derived hormone that stimulates testosterone production in the testes. Leptin is an adipose-derived hormone that inhibits testosterone synthesis. Testosterone is the main androgen that supports spermatogenesis and male reproductive functions. The dysregulation of osteocalcin, leptin and testosterone has been associated with impaired spermatogenesis, decreased sperm motility, altered semen parameters and various other reproductive abnormalities. Furthermore, factors such as stress, malnutrition and exposure to toxins, may further disrupt the delicate hormonal balance, exacerbating infertility issues. Understanding the intricate relationship between osteocalcin, leptin and testosterone in the context of infertility is of paramount importance in developing strategies for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of male infertility.
Cardiac arrest is a leading cause of sudden death worldwide, and prompt cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) significantly increases survival rates. Assessing the knowledge and awareness of CPR among healthcare students is essential, as they represent future frontline responders in emergency situations. We conducted a cross-sectional study at the University of Kalamoon in Syria, where the survey included 600 students from three medical faculties using a voluntary electronic and paper questionnaire. The questionnaire combined self-efficacy regarding performing CPR and scientific knowledge according to the latest protocols, as well as assessing and studying the most important concerns that prevent students from performing chest compressions for both friends and strangers. SPSS software was used to analyze the data using ANOVA tests and independent t-test, in addition to descriptive analyses. The majority of the sample were females (72.8
Abstract Background Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) usually causes mild diarrhea but can rarely enter the bloodstream and cause severe infection. Children with nephrotic syndrome (NS) are more likely to get serious infections because of immune weakness from protein loss and steroid use. Case presentation A 7-year-old boy with steroid-dependent NS came to the hospital with fever, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. He quickly developed septic shock and was treated in the intensive care unit. jejuni was isolated from the blood culture, which was resistant to fluoroquinolones but sensitive to macrolides. After switching to azithromycin and adjusting his steroid therapy, the patient showed rapid improvement and made a full recovery. Conclusion This case shows that C. jejuni can cause dangerous infections in children with NS. Clinicians should keep C. jejuni in mind when treating nephrotic children with sepsis and diarrhea, ensuring timely culture testing and targeted antibiotic treatment to avoid severe outcomes. Clinical trial number Not applicable.
