Taking A scientific research institute as an example,this paper discussed the fault of high-level talents,the structural shortage of talents,the solidification of cadre team,and the poor talents management system.It alos analyzed the opportunities and situations faced by scientific re-search institute,and it put forward countermeasures such as innovating the talent development mech-anism,optimizing the structure of talent team,improving the talent training system,with trying to help to improve the level of talent team construction in scientific research units.
According to the talent cultivation goals of the Agriculture and Forestry Economics and Management major at Jiangxi Agricultural University,this paper designed the indicators to measure the effectiveness of talent cultivation.Based on this,it conducted factor analysis to summarize three abilities:"independent learning and research,""communication and organizational management,"and"comprehensive application of professional knowledge."By using these three abilities as de-pendent variables,it conducted the multiple regression analysis to verify the practical effect of the talent cultivation model centered on the rural revitalization experimental class.The results showed that the three personal abilities of students increased with the increase of education years,and the cultivation of the rural revitalization experimental class significantly improved students'abilities in"autonomous learning and research"and"communication and organizational management".
By selecting the data of Chinese A-share listed firms during the period of 2011-2020 as the initial research sample,this paper studied the relationship between regional residents'gender e-quality value acceptance and local corporate ESG performance.The empirical results found that there was a significant positive relationship between regional residents'gender equality value accept-ance and corporate ESG performance,i.e.,the higher the acceptance of local residents'gender e-quality values,the higher the corporate ESG performance.This finding still held after eliminating sample selection bias.In further analysis,formal institutions such as analyst attention and media at-tention could effectively enhance the positive effect of regional residents'gender equality values on corporate ESG performance.It further proved that formal and informal institutions complement each other and together affected corporate ESG performance.
Based on the goal of"double carbon",the action of carbon reduction in petroleum ener-gy is urgent.This paper established the replication dynamic equation of Sino-Russian oil and energy cooperation under carbon trading price with defining the various variables and parameters from the aspects of carbon trading price,comprehensive income,emission reduction cost,reputation loss,government rewards and punishments by taking Chinese petroleum enterprises,Russian petroleum enterprises and Chinese government as three main bodies.Then it adopted the dynamic game theory model to analyze the game evolution law of strategic behavior.Through the analysis,it's concluded that:①Carbon trading market could promote the low-carbon development of oil and energy,and raising the price of carbon trading could enhance the willingness of China's oil companies to actively reduce emissions.②When Russian enterprises chose to assist Chinese enterprises,the greater the reputational loss they bear,the more inclined Chinese enterprises were to choose active emission re-duction strategies.③The intensity of government incentives and punishments was positively correla-ted with the possibility of Chinese oil companies to choose active emission reduction strategies.From the perspective of multi-party evolutionary game,this paper presented the optimal emission reduc-tion strategy of Chinese enterprises under the strategic pull of the government and Russian enterpri-ses,which providing theoretical support and decision-making basis for the carbon reduction action of the oil and energy industry.
This paper used the VAR-BEKK-GARCH model to conduct a comparative study on the linkage and spillover effects between the carbon emission trading price,the carbon neutral 300 index and the thermal power index before and after the outbreak of the CO VID-19 epidemic in 2019 and 2020.The results showed that the carbon market price index was a partial cause of changes in the carbon neutral concept stock index and thermal power stock index,and this relationship had become more apparent after the epidemic.The psychological factors of investors,such as cognitive errors,framing effects,and psychological biases,played core roles in capital market pricing.The economic fluctuations caused by the epidemic had exacerbated the impact of these psychological factors.The study pointed out that although the COVID-19 had an impact on China's carbon neutrality process in the short term,in the long run,the government's green and low-carbon development strategy point-ed out the direction for sustainable development,and also prompted investors to pay more attention to green and low-carbon industries.In addition,this study also provided financial market policy guidance for the carbon and stock markets,emphasizing the importance of improving legal regulation and introducing financial derivatives for achieving carbon neutrality goals.
Ideological and political education is one of the important contents of the high-quality development of higher education in China.It's been an important task in promoting the upgrading of first-class curriculum construction that how to build traditional classrooms into a new platform for knowledge transmission and ideological collision under the high standards and requirements of first-class curriculum construction.On the basis of fully explaining the theoretical logic of integrating first-class courses into ideological and political education,this article summarized the practical signifi-cance of their deep integration and embedding.Taking the first-class course of Forestry Economics as an example,it summarized the practical practices of how to effectively integrate ideological and political connotations in different stages of carrying out first-class course construction,and extracted the practical results and experience inspiration.Finally,it proposed an innovative path for teaching reform integrating the construction of first-class courses into ideological and political education which involved optimizing the teaching syllabus,establishing a case library for ideological and politi-cal education,reconstructing the course teaching mode,and improving the teaching evaluation mechanism.
The study uses a questionnaire survey to examine the influence of villagers'ecological culture perceptions,taking the ecological culture village in Beijing as a typical case.The study re-vealed that in terms of agroforestry business indicators,rural forestry business in the mountainous ar-eas surveyed is still in a relatively backward state of single-family operation;and residents generally believe that the factors contributing to this phenomenon are insufficient policy support,which also affects the willingness of farmers to take the lead in setting up cooperatives.The study also found that the income composition of rural residents is still dominated by income from agriculture and for-estry,and they have some knowledge of financial measures such as bank loans.Using stepwise re-gression analysis,the study concluded that the key factors influencing residents'perceptions of eco-logical culture are:willingness to develop forestry cooperatives,forestry operating expenses,bank loans and forest land area.Finally,suggestions were made to improve farmers'co-operative manage-ment and to promote financing capacity in response to these influencing factors.
As an important policy leading China towards green development,green credit policy has been an important influence on carbon emissions.Taking Chinese A-share listed power generation enterprises in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2012 to 2021 as a sample,this paper studied the impact of green credit on the carbon emissions of power generation enterprises,and explored in depth whether the carbon emission intensity of enterprises affected the effect of green credit policy.The re-sults found that green credit would significantly reduce the carbon emissions of power generation en-terprises,and at the same time,the carbon emissions of power generation enterprises would be sup-pressed more significantly under high carbon emission intensity.In addition,this paper put forward the following suggestions:the government should improve the support for power generation enterpri-ses to carry out green power generation,and optimize the allocation of resources according to the power generation enterprises'own situation.
Taking Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies as the sample and with carry-ing out the inter-provincial classification according to the place of ownership of the enterprises,this paper used the Peking University Digital Provincial Inclusive Financial Index and CESI ESG rating data from 2011 to 2020 to study the impact of digital financial inclusion on the ESG performance of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies using a two-way fixed-effect model.The research results showed that digital financial inclusion had a significant positive effect on the ESG perform-ance of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies.In order to ensure the robustness of the empirical results,the core variables were replaced and the lag was tested.Based on the empirical conclusions,it proposed the impact of digital financial inclusion on enterprise development.
China has clearly proposed the"dual carbon"goals of carbon neutrality and carbon pea-king in order to achieve green and low-carbon development.At present,as one of the important part to achieve this goal,the green energy industry has caught much attention in the bond market,but there is relatively little analysis on the pricing of bonds issued by this industry.This article used bi-nary tree model to process the data of the green exchangeable bond G Three Gorges EB1 over a se-lected 30 trading day period to obtain a theoretical price and compare it with market prices.It also used the model to process other green energy convertible bonds to achieve the value analysis result.Finally,it provided some suggestions for the development of China's green energy industry based on the results.
This paper made a visual analysis of the research literature on domestic forest and grass ecological products by using the bibliometric method and tool.By analyzing the annual trend of pub-lication,it shown the research progress of domestic forest and grass ecological products,which in-cluding that the distribution of research fields,the distribution of research strength,the distribution of highly cited literature,the high-frequency keywords,the research time line and the research gaps.The research showed as follows:the research on forest and grass ecological products had main-ly experienced two stages of stable development and rapid growth;the research had grown rapidly af-ter 2021,and the key research directions were basic theory,product supply,value accounting,val-ue realization mechanism and value realization path,among which the value realization of forest eco-logical products was the focus of the research.It's suggested that forest and grass ecological products should be taken as a special topic,the research on key issues should be strengthened,multi-chan-nel publicity and promotion should be carried out,the academic influence should be expanded,and the measures to realize the value of forest and grass ecological products should be further innovated and improved.
In recent years,Laos has actively promoted China's initiative to build a green community and the construction of the"Belt and Road".As bilateral economic and trade cooperation between China and Laos continues to deepen in various fields,cooperation between the two sides in the envi-ronment and forestry has also increased,and various landmark projects have gradually,and the im-plementation has provided Laos with important opportunities.The protection of forest ecological re-sources and economic sustainability are still key issues of concern to the Lao government.Based on the protection process of forest ecological resources by the Lao government in recent years,this arti-cle started from three aspects:ecological,economic and social.It first comprehensively sorted out Laos'protection policies in ecological protection,economic subsidies and social incentives,and dis-cussed Laos's forest ecological resources.Based on the shortcomings existing in management,and drawing on China's successful experience in the field of ecological and environmental protection,it proposed feasible suggestions for optimizing Laos'forest ecological protection policies.Improving the forest ecological protection policy system in Laos would help further deepen the construction of a green community between Laos and China,promote bilateral exchanges and cooperation between La-os and China in the field of ecological environment,and promote the livelihood and well-being of the people of China and Laos through ecological and environmental cooperation.
Based on the analysis of a variety of domestic forestry carbon sink property right pledge financing models,this paper believed that the current forestry carbon sink property right pledge fi-nancing in the establishment and realization of the pledge was facing several problems,which inclu-ding that the specific laws and regulations,defective publicity system,accounting and evaluation standards not uniform,lack of ways to realize the pledge,"credit+"cooperation mechanism and risk compensation mechanism not perfect.The legal solution to these obstacles was to improve the basic legal system of forestry carbon sink property rights pledge by clarifying the legal status of forestry car-bon sink property rights and the responsibility of the pledger,establishing a unified accounting and evaluation system and standards,and improving the registration and publicity system.The second was to improve the implementation mechanism of forestry carbon sink property rights pledge by pro-moting market demand together and mitigating forestry carbon sink credit risks through multiple co-governance.
Through the development of Vietnam national forest park SWOT analysis,the results showed that:Vietnam national forest park had superior ecological environment,rich tourism re-sources,cultural unique,and many other advantages,but also weak infrastructure,traffic inconven-ience,and the management system was not mature and investment limited weak,such as insufficient protection,tourist management challenges.Based on this,it put forward corresponding development countermeasures for the national forest park,and provided strategic basis for determining the devel-opment direction of the national forest park and the overall positioning of the park.Through the SWOT level research,it's beneficial to give full play to the resource and environmental advantages of national forest parks and provide scientific guidance for the sustainable development of national forest parks.
Agriculture and forestry college students bear the important mission of strengthening agri-culture and supporting the construction of ecological civilization in China.Based on the empirical in-vestigation of 1 953 students in five agricultural and forestry universities,this paper discussed the career adaptability of college students and its relationship with perceived social support.The results showed that the overall adaptability of college students was good.Gender,grade,student cadre ex-perience and other demographic variables had significant differences in students'career adaptability;Teachers,classmates,friends,family support and other variables had a significant predictive effect on the career adaptability of college students.Therefore,it's suggested to build a harmonious rela-tionship between teachers and students,to provide a good external employment environment,to pro-vide a variety of career experience opportunities,and to create a good support environment.
The proposal of new quality productivity provides new opportunities for the transformation and development of forestry industry in Heilongjiang Province.It has important practical significance that exploring innovative paths for the development of the forestry industry actively under new quality productivity.This article took the philosophy of new quality productivity as the core and the develop-ment path of the forestry industry in Heilongjiang Province as the research object.Based on the ob-jective reality of forestry industry development,it discussed the innovative path of new quality pro-ductivity promoting the development of the forestry industry through theoretical analysis of the basic connotation and driving mechanism of new quality productivity in Heilongjiang Province.Finally it put forward some suggestions from three perspectives:the intelligentization of forestry equipment,digitization of forestry,and modernization of cultivation and processing technologies for under-cano-py products.
Forest towns are conducive to promoting the upgrading and transformation of rural indus-tries,promoting local farmers'income,changing traditional rural life and rural governance,and they are also the important paths to achieve new urbanization,urban-rural integration,agricultural mod-ernization and rural comprehensive revitalization.At present,the construction and development of forest towns are confronted with problems and difficulties such as insufficient coordination among government departments,prominent contradiction in land supply,insufficient market enthusiasm,lagging infrastructure construction,lack of professional operation personnel.It's proposed that the government should strengthen its inter-departmental interaction,strengthen the protection of land el-ements,expand foreign investment and publicity,increase financial support,strengthen the con-struction of talented personnel and give priority to pilot projects to accelerate the construction of the forest town.
This paper constructed the evaluation index system of forest carbon sink development po-tential by selecting 16 indicators from five aspects:forest resources,forest protection,social econo-my,climate effect and forestry industry.Then it used the entropy value method,spatial autocorrela-tion analysis and barrier degree model to analyze and evaluate the level of forest carbon sink develop-ment potential in 31 provinces of China from 2011 to 2020,and to explore its main barrier factors.The results showed that:①from the time dimension,the development potential of forest carbon sink in China was on an upward trend;②from the spatial dimension,the development potential of forest carbon sink in northeast,southwest,south and other forest areas were on an upward trend,and northeast forest area＞southwest forest area＞south forest area＞other forest area,and after 10 years of development,the south forest area was the fastest developing forest carbon sink among the four major forest areas in China;③from the viewpoint of barrier factors,forest resources and forest protection were the main aspects limiting the development potential of forest carbon sink in China,and forest stock,live wood stock,total forestry output value,forestry land area and forest cultivation area were the main factors affecting the development potential of forest carbon sink in China.Forest stock,live wood accumulation,total forestry output,forest land area,and forest cultivation area were the main obstacles affecting the development potential of forest carbon sink in China.
To improve the current situation of the continuous deterioration of ecological environment in our country,it is necessary to establish a sound environmental protection mechanism.The policy of forest-chief system has exerted its superiority and been promoted vigorously throughout the coun-try.By sorting out the research status of the forest chief system policy and economic responsibility audit evaluation indicators,the paper classified and designed the indicators carefully in the four key areas of the forest chief system,namely policy implementation,fund revenue and expenditure,envi-ronmental protection and governance development,preliminarily identified the main primary indica-tors,selected the key secondary indicators for application,and explored the construction of the eco-nomic responsibility audit evaluation index system under the forest chief system.Its purpose was to strengthen the audit department's supervision and assessment of the"forest chief"and the forest chief office,to promote the further implementation of the forest chief system policy,and to urge the coordinated development of economy and ecology.
Based on TOPSIS model and taking Qinzhou District of Tianshui City as the research are-a,this paper selected four indicators related to the suitability of rural tourism,including tourism e-conomic benefit,tourism resources,public service facilities and infrastructure construction.By col-lecting relevant data and determining the weights of indicators,an evaluation index system for the suitability of rural tourism was established.The suitability of rural tourism in this region is evalua-ted.The results show that the overall suitability of rural tourism resources in Qinzhou District is gen-eral,and the spatial difference is large.The development level of villages and towns near urban are-as is better,while those far from urban areas are worse.Natural landscape and cultural heritage are its most attractive features,while infrastructure construction and public service facilities need to be improved and perfected.
