
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) is one of the most relevant efforts aiming at the promotion of sustainable development around the world. Many indicators serve as a guide to evaluate the actual level of development and to identify the issues that need more attention. What is not clear yet is the association between the goals and their indicators. This can limit the information on effective political tools to reduce inequalities at the national and local levels. Based on that, the paper aims to explore the connections between SDGs. Its approach involves i) the proposal of a conceptual integrated model of sustainable development rooted in the literature and connectable with the SDGs; ii) based on World Bank (2019) data on sustainable indicators over two decades, the test of a two-stage econometric model, one to explain product per capita and a second one to explain lack of happiness, assessed by the suicide rate. From the results, it is possible to identify the factors that influence the level of wealth and happiness while integrating Sustainable Development Goals.
The relevance of the topic.The article deals with the current state and peculiarities of small business development in the Far North -the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and related economic processes taking into account national interests.As it is known, the development of entrepreneurial activity in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and in the country as a whole is carried out against the background of existing problems facing the state in the form of transition of the country's economy to innovative rails, which will contribute to meeting the ever-growing needs of society.Goal.The purpose of article is to develop methodological and practical recommendations for assessing the development of small and medium-sized enterprises at the regional level, to reveal a number of features in this area and to give a brief characteristic of entrepreneurial activity in the region -the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).The article highlights that the achievement of this goal will be possible only in the case of a significant increase in the number of private business entities by taking effective measures of state support.It is this approach that will contribute to the growth of entrepreneurial activity and initiative.Without the creation by both federal and regional governments of conditions conducive to further growth of private business initiative, in particular, the Government of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) will find it difficult to solve the tasks of sustainable development of the region's economy and related social problems.
АннотацияАктуальность темы.Рассматриваются вопросы повышения конкурентоспособности и безопасности отечественной экономики в свете современных геополитических вызовов, обеспечивающие потенциальную возможность возрождения промышленного производства в регионах России.Цель.Установление перечня наиболее весомых факторов, определяющих динамику процесса
Relevance of the topic: The topic of research on the problems of state and municipal management of the agro-industrial complex has acquired particular relevance in modern conditions, which is primarily caused by the imposition of anti-Russian economic sanctions.It should be noted that economic sanctions don't lead only to negative consequences, but they can also be used as a mechanism to increase domestic production of agricultural products.Moreover, sanctions may lead to expansion of the directions of agricultural production in connection with the emergence of areas previously occupied by foreign companies; as well as enhancing the entrepreneurial experience of citizens of the Russian Federation, increasing employment, reducing unemployment and so on.Goal.Analysis of the practice of implementing measures for the development of agriculture and the entire agro-industrial complex of the region as a whole.Methodology.System analysis of the Russian experience of state and municipal management of the agro-industrial complex.Results and conclusions.Significant aspects of state and municipal management of the agroindustrial complex are analyzed based on an assessment of the current situation.The factors hindering the development of this branch of economic activity are highlighted, possible ways of resolving the current situation are proposed.It is noted that the effective and fully coordinated functioning of agricultural organizations directly depends on the competent coordination of the management and regulation mechanism of the entire agro-industrial complex.Scope of application.State and municipal management of the agro-industrial complex.
Аннотация Актуальность темы.Актуальность исследования объясняется необходимостью анализа процессов трансформации однополярного мира в многополярный, который должен принести политическое равновесие в постоднополярную систему международных отношений.Особенно важно разъяснить позицию президента РФ В. В. Путина по вопросам нового мирового порядка.Цель.На основе принципов, которые В. В. Путин выдвинул на Валдайском форуме, обозначены контуры нового мирового порядка, которые в новых условиях означают равноправие, отсутствие гегемонии и диктата Запада, справедливость для всех в условиях начала нового этапа глобализации.Методология.Использованы такие методы научного исследования как неоинституциональный и структурно-функциональный Результаты и выводы.Делается вывод об исторической неизбежности формирования многополюсного мира в