You have accessJournal of UrologyProstate Cancer: Detection & Screening I (MP05)1 Sep 2021MP05-10 IMPACT OF NON-TARGETED PROSTATE SAMPLING HISTOLOGY ON THE PROBABILITY OF RECEIVING INVASIVE LOCAL TREATMENT IN AN MPMRI-TARGETED PATHWAY—ANALYSIS OF 1,719 MEN Martin John Connor, Marieke van Son, David Eldred-Evans, Edward J. Bass, Mariana Bertoncelli Tanaka, Uma Walter, Pallab Sakar, Feargus Hosking-Jervis, Heather Bhola-Stewart, Elizabeth Pegers, Deepa Leelamany, Kathie Wong, Shahzad Ahmad, Stuart McCracken, David Hrouda, Hasan Qazi, Stephen Gordon, Mathias Winkler, and Hashim U. Ahmed Martin John ConnorMartin John Connor More articles by this author , Marieke van SonMarieke van Son More articles by this author , David Eldred-EvansDavid Eldred-Evans More articles by this author , Edward J. BassEdward J. Bass More articles by this author , Mariana Bertoncelli TanakaMariana Bertoncelli Tanaka More articles by this author , Uma WalterUma Walter More articles by this author , Pallab SakarPallab Sakar More articles by this author , Feargus Hosking-JervisFeargus Hosking-Jervis More articles by this author , Heather Bhola-StewartHeather Bhola-Stewart More articles by this author , Elizabeth PegersElizabeth Pegers More articles by this author , Deepa LeelamanyDeepa Leelamany More articles by this author , Kathie WongKathie Wong More articles by this author , Shahzad AhmadShahzad Ahmad More articles by this author , Stuart McCrackenStuart McCracken More articles by this author , David HroudaDavid Hrouda More articles by this author , Hasan QaziHasan Qazi More articles by this author , Stephen GordonStephen Gordon More articles by this author , Mathias WinklerMathias Winkler More articles by this author , and Hashim U. AhmedHashim U. Ahmed More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1097/JU.0000000000001972.10AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Concern about MRI-invisible clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) drives use of systematic non-targeted prostate sampling, alongside MRI-targeted biopsy. We aimed to determine the impact of histology from additional non-targeted sampling on the probability of receiving invasive local prostate treatments. METHODS: 1,719 consecutive patients (April/2017-October/2019) underwent a pre-biopsy prostate mpMRI with TPBx advised if PI-RADS >/=4 or score 3 with PSA-density >/=0.12ng/ml. csPCa defined as Gleason >/=3+4. T4 disease was excluded. Comparative model analysis: (Model-1) targeted only [age; PSA; PVol; PIRADS; targeted biopsy Gleason-grade] and (Model-2) targeted and non-targeted sampling [Model-1 parameters, non-targeted sampling Gleason-grade]. Two logistic regression models were used to predict likelihood of receiving invasive local prostate treatment (RP, EBRT, BT, FT) or not (systemic therapy alone, AS). Statistical analyses: R(v.3.5.3); likelihood ratio test; receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis; DeLong’s test (p<0.05). RESULTS: 888 (51.7%) underwent MRI-targeted biopsy with csPCa in 503/888 (56.6%), 314/888 (35.4%) receiving active treatment thus far. 679/888 (76.5%) underwent combined targeted and non-targeted systematic biopsies. Likelihood ratio test demonstrated no significant difference between Model-1 and Model-2 (p=0.32). Further, ROC analysis demonstrated similar area under the ROC (AUROC=0.757 vs 0.754; DeLong’s test [p=0.88]). In men without cancer in their targeted-sampling, 13/679 (1.9%) had csPCa in non-targeted biopsy, all Gleason =4+3. CONCLUSIONS: Histological findings in non-targeted biopsies did not significantly alter the decision to undergo invasive local prostate treatments. Further work is required to assess the utility of non-targeted biopsy outcomes for nerve-sparing surgery. Source of Funding: Imperial Health Charity, RM Partners © 2021 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 206Issue Supplement 3September 2021Page: e81-e82 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2021 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information Martin John Connor More articles by this author Marieke van Son More articles by this author David Eldred-Evans More articles by this author Edward J. Bass More articles by this author Mariana Bertoncelli Tanaka More articles by this author Uma Walter More articles by this author Pallab Sakar More articles by this author Feargus Hosking-Jervis More articles by this author Heather Bhola-Stewart More articles by this author Elizabeth Pegers More articles by this author Deepa Leelamany More articles by this author Kathie Wong More articles by this author Shahzad Ahmad More articles by this author Stuart McCracken More articles by this author David Hrouda More articles by this author Hasan Qazi More articles by this author Stephen Gordon More articles by this author Mathias Winkler More articles by this author Hashim U. Ahmed More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement Loading ...
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