The military training injury is an important factor which affects the normal training in army and endangers the soldiers' health.Because of the recruits' self factors,training factors and the environment factors,the incidence of training injuries in recruits during basic training is higher,and it is one of the research focus of military training injury.In order to provide the scientific basis for preventing the injury in military training,this paper has analyzed the reasons of the military training injury of recruits.
[Objective]To analyze the features and regular pattern of military training injuries,put forward prevention and improvement measures,and reduce the incidence of military training injuries.[Methods]The hospitalization cases of military training injuries from 2006 to 2010 in a troop were collected as the research object.The data of first discharge diagnosis were collected and analyzed according to ICD-9 diagnostic criteria and the Diagnostic criteria and treatment principle for military training injuries.[Results]A total of 2 014 cases suffered from military training injuries,which accounted for 8.71‰ of the total army hospitalization cases of the military area,and the ratio in 2010 was the highest(11.4‰).1 709 cases were soldiers,which accounted for 84.85% of total hospitalization cases of training injuries.There were 853 fracture cases,accounting for 42.35% of total hospitalization cases of training injuries,which ranked the first place of military training injuries.The constituent ratio of articular wrick and dislocation,soft tissue injuries and organ injuries was 26.07%,17.97% and 12.26%,respectively.Three peaks of training injuries appeared both in 2009 and 2010.[Conclusion]The annual incidence rate of military training injuries has increased markedly in 2009 and 2010.It is important to strictly carry out the Rule for Health Protection in Military Training during training,and strengthen the prevention and protection of the military training injuries.The osteoarticular injury is the emphasis of prevention.