韩国社会制度与中国虽然不同,但建国时间相近,传统文化相近,经济结构相近,受到金融危机的影响趋同,因而大学生就业难和创业难的问题也相同.韩国大学生创业及教育始于1997年遭遇金融危机之时,已积累10多年时间的经验和教训,这些经验、教训及启示,对近邻中国有学习、借鉴和参照的价值.
社会主义新农村建设是党中央、国务院在新形势下,运用马克思主义科学发展观的理论、观点、方法,根据我国的实际情况提出的新科学理论、思想和方法,为全党、全国人民加快农村经济建设和社会进步,全面推进小康建设,实现社会主义现代化,建立并完善和谐、文明的社会指明了方向。准确理解和把握党中央的这一战略方针和精神实质,根据我国农村和农民实际需求,开展深入细致的调查研究,运用教育规律分析农民教育的时代特征和发展规律,开展有效的农民教育,为社会主义新农村建设服务,是每位农业教育工作者都要研究的重大课题。
This article presents a discussion of some fresh ideas and strategies to cope with new challenges in the integration of research and teaching of agriculture in the new era and to solve the difficult problems related to farmers, rural areas and agriculture.
Backward agricultural education is still an obstacle of social development in Republic of Korea. Thus, the government are taking measures to improve the development of agricultural education. Meanwhile, community residents and local autonomous organizations are attempting reforms of agricultural education. A-gricultural universities become the center of farmers' education. The government are establishing adaptable systems to realize diversity, individualization, characteristic of agricultural education service.