Objective To study the vocational values of undergraduate nurse students, especially different origins students and on ly-child students , so as to provide references about nursing education.Methods Super vocational values scale amended by Ning Wei-wei was conducted on 70 undergraduate nurse students in our school to analyze vocational values according to different origins students and whether the only-child or not.Results Colleague relationships, lifestyle, altruism were top three in 15 vocational value measures of 70nursing students, and the final was the security.Whether students in a different context of child both agricultural and pastoral areas paid more attention to security than urban nursing students.The city nursing students paid more attention on lifestyle and achievements than on the intellectual and pastoral areas stimulated, altruism, change, independence and oversight relationship, the differences were statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).Child paid more attention on financial rewards, sense of beauty and achievement, the differences were statistically signifi cant (P ＜ 0.05) .Conclusions The value of our school vocational nursing students is different; from urban and pastoral areas, whether the child is not the same value orientation, the proposed professional values of nursing students to face guidance and reasonable intervention.
浅部静脉留置针在RICU应用已经非常广泛,并且已从简单的操作步骤逐步转化为程序化操作.包括:评估、计划、实施、评价四个步骤[1].
目的:分析护理记录书写规范前、后差异。方法:分层随机抽取规范前、后一般护理记录323份和361份,对合格率和缺陷进行比较、分析。结果:规范后合格率83.66%明显高于规范前的62.23%(P<0.01);规范后记录次数少于规定次数、首次记录不规范、记录之间不衔接和涂改及缺空现象比规范前相应项目有显著下降(P均<0.01);规范后错字、漏字、不规范的缩略语和字迹潦草无法辨认比规范前相应项目有明显上升(P均<0.05)。结论:护理记录书写规范实施后总体书写质量有所提高,但仍有不尽人意之处,需加强管理。
Objective: To explore the hospital infection knowledge mastered by nursing staff with different educational background in order to take the corresponding management measure to strengthen the prevention and control work of hospital infection. Methods: 99 nurses ( 25 with undergraduate degree, 45 with college degree and 29 with secondary specialized school degree) were investigated by using random sampling. Results: The average score was 67.7747 ± 7.8735, lower than the national standard (75 ± 5); The scores of undergraduate degree group, college degree group and sec- ondary specialized school degree group were 73.6000 ± 7.4218, 70.000 ± 7.6545 and 62.7241 ± 8.6143 respectively. The score of undergraduate degree group and college degree group was higher than that of secondary specialized school degree group (q was 10.8759 and 7.2759, P was 0.000, its 95% confidence interval were 6.6010～15.1507 and 3.5459～11.0058). Conclusion: The hospital infection knowledge of nursing staff was poor, nurses with secondary specialized school degree mastered less hospital infection knowledge than other nurses. It was necessary to strengthen the hospital infection knowledge training to all nurses, especially nurses with secondary specialized school degree.
目的:了解不同工龄护理人员对护理文件书写知识的掌握程度,针对存在的缺陷采用相应的管理改进措施,以提高其书写护理文件的水平。方法:随机抽取100名临床护理人员,针对护理文件书写知识的相关内容,自行设计调查问卷进行现场调查,所得资料从总体及不同工龄得分进行比较分析。结果:100名护理人员总平均得分为(63.4199±8.9465)分,工龄<5年、≥5年和>10年护理人员平均得分分别为(55.733±11.9797)分、(64.7429±6.7360)分和(68.6857±8.5570)分,经比较差异有统计学意义(F=16.598,P=0.000<0.01)。两两比较后,≥5年、>10年护士的平均得分均高于<5年的护理人员(q分别为9.0095和12.9524,P分别都为0.000,均P<0.01)。结论:工龄在5年及其以上护理人员的护理文件书写知识水平明显高于五年以下的护理人员。
介绍了1例小肠移植术的护理体会。从病室选择、医疗物品的准备、药品的准备、术后病室管理、术后监测等方面进行了阐述。认为严格护理管理,做好护理监护是保证小肠移植术成功的重要环节。
目前在我国肆虐的一种急性传染病SARS--重症急性呼吸综合征(severe acute respiratory syndrome,SARS),亦称非典型肺炎(atypical pneumonia,AP),对人民的生命造成了巨大的威胁,根据卫生部新闻办公室5月10日下午通报,截至5月10日10时,全国内地累计报告非典型肺炎病例4884例(其中医务人员931例),疑似病例2526例,目前在医院接受治疗的3029例.
