教材是学校教育、知识传授和人才培养最基本的教育资源.选取2010年以来新出版或再版的8本国际知名电子技术基础教材,重点介绍其编写特色、知识体系和内容更新情况,可以为我国相关教材的编写提供一些参考.同时,结合我国电子技术教学的历史和现状,提出了几点课程改革的建议.

Microcomputer system is unsuitable as a practice platform for "Computer Organization and Interface Technology" learners because of its complexity. In order to solve this problem, the educators have proposed a large number of solutions, such as simulation software, embedded micro-controller, FPGA, etc., but all the existing solutions have certain limitations. This paper presents a practical approach combining simulation software and FPGA platform, which can effectively help students understand the knowledge required for the course. The approach has been in use for undergraduates of the school of electronic information and communications in Huazhong University of Science and Technology for many years, and the outcome is good.

"新工科"建设要求高校适应和引领新经济.数字电子技术正由固定功能器件向超大规模全可编程器件发展.为适应数字电子技术发展趋势,我校电信学院提出将"数字电子技术"、"微机原理"以及"嵌入式系统"等课程从教学内容、实践手段、组织形式、师资队伍等方面实行贯穿式教学改革.该改革举措能有效帮助学生掌握现代数字电子系统设计技术和工具,为学生快速适应业界需求奠定良好基础.

本文以提高学生硬件设计水平及培养创新能力为目标,以FPGA内部嵌入式软核处理器为基础,探索接口技术实验教学内容的设计并简要介绍了实验流程.本文为微机接口技术的实践教学提供了一种新的思路.

本文介绍了"微助教"在课堂教学中的作用,同时在"以学生为中心"教育理念指导下,将"微助教"引入翻转课堂,说明了翻转课堂实施细节,给出了实施翻转课堂教学必须注意的几个关键环节。实践证明,"微助教"和翻转课堂结合有助于提高教学质量。

德国高等工程教育毕业生高就业率及德国先进的工业生产水平与其高等工程教育培养方案紧密相关.德累斯顿工业大学高等工程教育培养方案的培养目标、制定策略及实施方案,在工业界参与、专业课教学、工程实践等方面有值得借鉴的经验.

In recent years,the market demand for metal plate and shell parts is growing rapidly,general CNC system is generally unable to meet its requirements.A punch CNC system was presented based on HNC-8 platform.Test results show that the system has good reliability and stability,meeting the needs of the domestic press market.

本文根据数字系统设计方法和实现技术的发展现状,提出将数字电路和微机原理类课程统一到数字系统这一框架内,硬件描述语言和可编程逻辑器件应该作为数字电路课程的基本教学内容之一.我们以“C语言→MIPS汇编→MIPS处理器设计→接口技术”为主线组织微机原理课程的教学内容,同时还构建了基于FPGA的数字系统实验平台,使之能与后续的嵌入式系统课程结合.通过三年实践,取得了良好的效果.

留学生教育是我国高等教育发展不可阻挡的潮流,也是促进教育国际化的有效途径.本文通过对通信工程专业留学生班开设全英语“数字电子技术”课程的教学实践,探讨了留学生课程的教学方法、实施措施以及教学效果.本文最后提出了进一步思考的问题.

Based on development board known as the latest Zedboard FPGA(field programmable logic array),an obstacle distance measurement system was designed with the collaborative design method of hardware and software to provide a precise measurement of obstacle distance. A complete distance measurement service is provided by the distance measurement system for intelligent cars. The range of system′s rangefinding is 2~450 cm,and its precision can reach 0.2 cm. The whole design flow con-sists of underlying hardware circuit design,programmable logic IP (intellectual property) core design and Linux device driver design. It is useful to the hardware and software developers working with the Zynq-7000 FPGA.

Xilinx公司推出的Zynq-7000系列全可编程SoC采用了微处理器加可编程逻辑的结构,该项目在Zynq-7000的可编程逻辑部分搭建了图像采集系统,在双核处理器Cortex-A9部分搭建了用于处理图像的实时Linux操作系统,使用WiFi与外界进行交互.同时还介绍了使用该平台进行高性能图像处理的方法,为小型机器人的高性能图像处理应用提供了一种设计方案.

本文针对微处理器发展的多样化给教学带来的困扰,就如何选择合适的教学内容、教学平台、教学方式让学生在有限的教学学时内掌握微处理器相关的计算机原理以及接口设计技术,开设了“微处理器与接口技术”课程.我们将这门课程替换原有“微机原理与接口技术”课程,并在我系数理提高班进行了有益的教学实践,取得了较好的教学效果.

This paper focuses on the problems in teaching process of the electronics technology class foundation courses, which are required for EE and CS undergraduate students. And under the collaborative innovation con-cept, the paper has provided some collaboration methods and measures through knowledge, theory and practice, school-enterprise, curricular and extracurricular, course and competition, studying process, and class teaching and learning in web, in order to explore new ways of teaching reform.

A true random number is combined by software and hardware,with which new random RF protocol can be produced.At the same time,through controlling of RF power,transformation of sender and receiver is completed from public RF protocol to new random RF protocol,and random matching of wireless microphone and receiver is realized.The implementation of project shows that the random RF protocol is a good method to realize random matching of wireless microphone and receiver.

In this paper,a simulation-based teaching method of embedded systems was put forward.The software of hardware simulation and the software of CPU program simulation were integrated.It formed a jointed simulation system,and obtained that hardware experiments were instead by software simulation.Therefore,it will effectively improve the teaching experiment of embedded systems.

从基于RC振荡电路、晶体振荡电路到石英锁相环频率合成电路的无线话筒,目前在多媒体教室应用中仍然是主流。但在多媒体教室密集的教学楼或区域紧凑的教室群,现有技术的无线话筒显然不能满足应用需求。为此,文中进一步介绍了有线(移频)话筒、可调频率无线话筒、红外线无线话筒等过渡性技术,并阐述了收发双方实现任意配对自适应跳频无线话筒的技术方案。最后,通过技术比较表明收发双方都实现任意配对技术功能的无线话筒是目前多媒体教室无线话筒的技术发展趋势。

介绍了一种用CPLD器件实现出租车计价器计费系统的设计方法,给出了新型计费系统的整体组成框图和系统模块的详细设计过程,同时给出了采用Verilog_HDL硬件语言设计的软件程序代码。

实时电话计费系统是企业、事业单位信息管理的一个重要组成部分。介绍了一种用FPGA器件实现电话计费系统的方法,并给出了设计框图和详细设计过程,设计采用Verilog_HDL硬件语言。

This article introduced a design method based on an example of the ultrasonic ranging experiment with temperature correction,around which many different schemes were designed by modules.That method is vivid and can satisfy the student' requirement of different specialties and levels.They would be more interested in the experiment and have another thinking problem view to analyze and resolve the problem.It is also a brave attempt of opening teaching on the comprehensive design course experiment of electronics.

介绍了一种基于单片机AT89C52设计超声波测距系统的现实方案,详细阐述了这种带有LCD显示功能的超声波测距系统的硬件电路和软件设计方法,给出了通过加入温度检测电路来消除环境温度对声速的影响,从而提高测量精度的改进思路。