采用黄心土、椰糠2种基质,设置3个处理,进行红椿(Toona ciliata)容器育苗基质试验,培育周期为3个月.结果表明:不同处理的苗高、地径、高径比存在极显著差异,基质配方为50％黄心土+50％椰糠的处理表现最佳,该处理下的红椿苗木平均苗高可达47.01 cm,平均地径达6.18 mm,高径比为78.66,合格苗出圃率达96.7％,苗高和地径的变异系数分别为24.45％、30.91％,苗木生长整齐度最高.

香椿(Toona sinensis)在我国分布十分广泛.其生长迅速,生态适应性和抗逆性强,木材花纹美丽、芳香耐腐且用途广泛,发展潜力巨大.该文总结了以木材利用为目的香椿在良种选育、生理研究、苗木培育、栽培技术及木材材性等方面的研究现状,并对其发展前景进行展望,旨在为香椿的生产与研究提供参考.

According to the review of relative researches on Acrocarpus fiaxinifolius, the bio-ecological characteristic, distribution, seed, seedling cultivation, planting technique and the application of wood property were summarized and analyzed. The future research direction was put forward.