目的：探讨健康教育在急诊护理中的临床应用效果。方法选取618例急诊患者，采用随机数字法将上述患者随机均分为观察组和对照组(n=309)，对照组给予常规护理，观察组在此基础上辅以健康教育，比较2组患者对护理质量的评价差异。结果观察组对急诊护理的肯定率为94.82%，显著高于对照组的88.03%，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论对急诊患者实施健康教育能够提升其自我保护意识，提升患者对护理质量的满意程度，大大减少护患纠纷，营造良好的医疗和工作环境。
Objective To study effect of rehabilitation training on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 40 cases with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were divided into the experimental group and the control group, with 20 cases in each group. The patients in the control group only received routine medication care, while experimental group were performed some rehabilitation nursing training by nursing staff in addition. Results FEVI/FVC(%), FEV1 predicted value(%) and PEF level of the patients in the experimental group were statistics significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Providing rehabilitation training to stable chronic obstructive patients can effectively improve self-care ability and the quality of life.
目的探讨COPD患者护理干预对肺功能和生存质量的影响。方法将62例COPD患者随机分为观察组(n=31)和对照组(n=31),观察组在一般护理基础上给予针对性护理,对照组仅给予一般护理,对比两组患者肺功能、气短状况和生存质量情况。结果两组患者肺功能指标、气短状况、生存质量评分与治疗前相比均有明显改善(P<0.05),两组比较观察组患者肺功能指标、气短状况、生存质量评分均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论护理干预可改善COPD患者肺功能,提高其生存质量。
Objective:To probe into clinical care measures on patients suffered from severe tuberculosis with respiratory failure.Methods: Choose 68 patients suffered from severe tuberculosis with respiratory failure who were received and cured by our hospital from March 2005 to October 2009.After they entered the hospital,provide them with humanization care,general care,psychological care.continuous low flow oxygen inhalation care with aseptic distilled water humidification as well as respiratory tract care management.Results:68 patients were all given regular treatments such as oxygen uptake,tuberculosis resistant drugs,antibiotics,phlegm elimination,dilated bronchus,respiratory stimulant,nutrient backup, appropriate treatment for the disease etc.For part of patients(41 persons) who suffered from severe respiratory failure.adopt breathing machine for assisted ventilation.35 patients' conditions improved,27 died while 6 left the hospital.Among the dead,25 patients appeared function failure of several visceral organs,which took 92.6%of the total dead cases.Conclusion:To carry out positive.effective and reasonable treatment care could lessen the fatality rate of patients who suffered from severe tuberculosis with respiratory failure while increasing their survival rate.
