The technology for obtaining of porous powder materials with frame structure on the basis of spherical particles of titanium powder, using application of technological coatings of Тi (Si+Мо), (Si+С) or (W+С) was developed. Formation of the powder with the coating was conducted in molding die under the pressure below the flow limit (under 200 MPa). Reaction sintering in a vacuum furnace was carried out at the temperature of 900 оС with the exposure within 1 hour, which allowed receiving penetration factor over 39·10-13 m2 with the formation of powder porous materials with isotropic structure and increased properties.
It is suggested to use steel shot with the structure of tempered martensite for smelt modifying in the capacity of carrier-modifier. It was applied barrier nickel layer and then wolfram nano-coating (over 200 nm) along with protective cobalt layer, which prevents interreaction of oxygen with wolfram surface. Introduction of the modifier creates subcooling zone. When it interreacts with smelt the process of active mixing of the modifier with the smelt takes place. Subsequent crystallization carries involving large number of crystallization centers, which leads to reduction in the structure graininess and velocity and plasticity increase by 2-3 times.
The technology of production of porous powder materials with frame structure on the basis of spherical particles of titan powder by means of applying on them technological coverings (Si + Mo) + C with the thickness up to 2 mm is developed. Formation of powders with covering was carried out in the mold at pressure below yield point (up to 150 MPa).
The technology of production of porous powder materials with frame structure on the basis of spherical particles of titan powder by means of applying on them technological coverings (Si + Mo) + C with the thickness up to 2 mm is developed. Formation of powders with covering was carried out in the mold at pressure below yield point (up to 150 MPa).
The problems of applying nanolayers of tungsten, molybdenum, cobalt, silicon carbide, carbon, applied by magnetron distribution system on the powders of iron groups, followed by their introduction to the steel melt. The structure and properties of a coating modifier and its impact on the structure and properties of the steel are studied.
The problems of applying nanolayers of tungsten, molybdenum, cobalt, silicon carbide, carbon, applied by magnetron distribution system on the powders of iron groups, followed by their introduction to the steel melt. The structure and properties of a coating modifier and its impact on the structure and properties of the steel are studied
The problem of porous powder materials obtaining from spherical stainless steel powders has been solved by the nanotechnology development. The technology make it possible to form condensate on the powder particles surface with the thickness of more than 300 nm from Si and (Si + C) or (Mo – Si)-element mixture layers. The shearing deformation of the elements during formation permits to activate surface layers and subsequent isothermal heating leads to the ceramic coating generation and spherical 12Kh18N10T-steel powder sintering.
The technology of coatings deposition with thickness up to 5 micrometers on the activated surface of steel shot is developed. The composition and arrangements of layers in covering of the steel shot intended for modification of steel are chosen.
The technology of coatings deposition with thickness up to 5 micrometers on the activated surface of steel shot is developed. The composition and arrangements of layers in covering of the steel shot intended for modification of steel are chosen.
The problem of porous powder materials obtaining from spherical stainless steel powders has been solved by the nanotechnology development. The technology make it possible to form condensate on the powder particles surface with the thickness of more than 300 nm from Si and (Si + C) or (Mo – Si)-element mixture layers. The shearing deformation of the elements during formation permits to activate surface layers and subsequent isothermal heating leads to the ceramic coating generation and spherical 12Kh18N10T-steel powder sintering.
Coating structure formation under magnetron spraying of titanium and carbon cathodes and combined cathodes, namely cobalt (EP 131) – nickel, tungsten – carbon have been investigated under conditions of carbide separate synthesis within the temperature range of 650–1200 °C. Usage of cobalt and nickel particles as matrix material leads to their rapid thermal expansion under heating during sintering process in the dilatometer. Subsequent plastic deformation of sintered samples provides obtaining a composite powder material that is a composite with framing structure of cobalt, titanium and tungsten carbides in the coatings.
A technology has been developed to obtain porous powder materials on the basis of spherecal powder particles of 12Х18Н10T сorrosion-resistant steel by technological coating deposition on them –condensate from layered and composite Si and (Si + C) or Si and (Mo + Si) nano-layers. Their deformation at points of spherical particles contact creates press forming conditions with sufficient strength rate at pressure below yield point of steel powder (below 200 MPa). The subsequent sintering occurring with an exothermic reaction in the coating ensures particle sintering in their local heating within 1100–1200 °С temperature range.
Production of porous powder materials from spherical powders of corrosion-resistant steel 12Х18н10Т with formation at low pressures 120–140 mpa in the mold with the subsequent activated sintering became possible due to increase of duration of process of spattering and formation of condensate particles (Si–C) or (Mo–Si) on surface.
A technology has been developed to obtain porous powder materials on the basis of spherecal powder particles of 12Х18Н10T сorrosion-resistant steel by technological coating deposition on them –condensate from layered and composite Si and (Si + C) or Si and (Mo + Si) nano-layers. Their deformation at points of spherical particles contact creates press forming conditions with sufficient strength rate at pressure below yield point of steel powder (below 200 MPa). The subsequent sintering occurring with an exothermic reaction in the coating ensures particle sintering in their local heating within 1100–1200 °С temperature range.
Production of porous powder materials from spherical powders of corrosion-resistant steel 12Х18н10Т with formation at low pressures 120-140 mpa in the mold with the subsequent activated sintering became possible due to increase of duration of process of spattering and formation of condensate particles (Si-C) or (Mo-Si) on surface.
The variant of solution of the problem of porous powder materials production of spherical powders of corrosion-resistant steel with use of the complex technology combining development of nanotechnology, enabling to put on powder particles surfaces of condensate with thickness over 300 nanometers from layers of Si and mixture of elements (Si+C) or (Mo+Si) in the conditions of separate synthesis is offered.