近年来,在经济高质量发展的要求下,技能型社会建设推进与新兴产业链不断拓展,应急管理类技能型人才缺少的问题日益凸显,如何培养匹配社会需求的技能型人才,成为当下工作重点.高职院校是技能型人才培养的主要途径之一,面对人才紧缺的现状,在技能型社会建设背景下,高职院校有着其独有的方法与模式,在政策的指导下,高职院校开展应急管理类技能型人才培养迎来了新机遇.

近来,应急管理人才缺少的问题受到社会广泛关注,应急管理学科建设被提上日程,但由于起步较晚,建设过程中遇到多方困境.高职院校是我国人才培养的主要途径之一,面对应急管理学科建设过程中遇到的困境,高职院校有着其独有的方法与模式,同时在政策的指导下,高职院校开展应急管理学科建设也迎来了新机遇.

Aiming at the increasing dust yield due to the popularization of mechanized mining, the authors establish the mathematical model and physical model of dust migration for analysis and put forward effective dust reduction measures based on the theory of gas-solid two-phase flow with FLUENT numerical simulation software in order to study the dust migration law at516 fully-mechanized working face of Bailiang Colliery, whose results show that the dust diffuses to the whole working face under the action of wind flow, and the maximum dust concentration lies in front of and behind the shearer and about 15 m of downwind direction with a high concentration dust mass as the key prevention and control object, providing a scientific basis for dust prevention.