The objective of this paper is twofold: (a) to review the current knowledge of cultural, psychological, psychiatric, cognitive, interpersonal, and organizational issues that are relevant to the behavior and performance of astronaut crews and ground support personnel and (b) to make recommendations for future human space missions, including both transit and planetary surface operations involving the Moon or Mars. The focus will be on long-duration missions lasting at least six weeks, when important psychological and interpersonal factors begin to take their toll on crewmembers. This information is designed to provide guidelines for astronaut selection and training, in-flight monitoring and support, and post-flight recovery and re-adaptation.
J. Wang合作论文数2N Kraft合作论文数2S. Bishop合作论文数2
David M Musson合作论文数Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McMaster University2Johannes B合作论文数2
Lawrence A. Palinkas合作论文数Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California;Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California2
Nick Kanas合作论文数Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco2N. Inoue合作论文数2J. Stuster合作论文数2V. P. Salnitskiy合作论文数2
Gro Mjeldheim Sandal合作论文数Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen2Peter Suedfeld合作论文数2
Vadim Gushin合作论文数2W. Sipes合作论文数2
Dietrich Manzey合作论文数Engn & Org Psychol, Berlin Inst Technol2Gloria Rakita Leon合作论文数Department of Psychology, College of Liberal Arts, University of Minnesota2R. North合作论文数2Ichiyo Matsuzaki合作论文数Institute of Community Medicine, University of Tsukuba2E.R. Fiedler合作论文数1J.E. Boyd合作论文数1Jennifer Boyd Ritsher合作论文数1
