During the 1860s, Berlin's exterior physiognomy transformed radically. The city eroded the surrounding rural areas, and the frontiers of the old city centre were abolished. These transformations led to the disappearance of the visible frontiers that once demarcated the limits of the old residential Prussian city. In this context, the description of the clinical picture of agoraphobia by the Berlin psychiatrist Carl Westphal in 1872 marked a turning point, not only in psychiatric theories on anxiety but also in the conceptualization of our experience of space. In this paper, the authors trace the emergence of a new psychology-neurology episteme during the last third of the nineteenth century; and they argue that such an episteme became possible once the relations between anxiety and modern city-scape had been clearly articulated.
Foreword: what does trauma do? Arthur Kleinman Introduction: an anthropology of the effects of genocide and mass violence: memory, symptom, and recovery Devon E. Hinton and Alexander L. Hinton Part I. Private and Public Memory: 1. The Vietnam War traumas Heonik Kwon 2. Haunted by Aceh: specters of violence in post-Suharto Indonesia Byron J. Good 3. Remembering and ill health in post-invasion Kuwait: topographies, collaborations, and mediations Conerly Casey 4. 'Behaves like a rooster and cries like a (four-eyed) canine': the politics and poetics of depression and psychiatry in Iran Orkideh Behrouzan and Michael M. J. Fisher 5. Embodying the distant past: Holocaust descendant narratives of the lived presence of the genocidal past Carol A. Kidron 6. Half-disciplined chaos: thoughts on contingency, story, and trauma Vincent Crapanzano Part II. Symptom and Syndrome: 7. 'The spirits enter me to force me to be a communist': political embodiment, idioms of distress, spirit possession, and thought disorder in Bali Robert Lemelson 8. 'Everything here is temporary': psychological distress and suffering among Iraqi refugees in Egypt Nadia El-Shaarawi 9. Key idioms of distress and PTSD among rural Cambodians: the results of a needs-assessment survey Devon E. Hinton, Alexander L. Hinton and Kok-Thay Eng 10. Attack of the grotesque: suffering, sleep paralysis, and distress during the Sierra Leone war Doug Henry Part III. Response and Recovery: 11. The chaplain turns to God: negotiating post-traumatic stress disorder in the American military Erin Finley 12. Acehnese women's tales of traumatic experience, resilience, and recovery Mary-Jo Delvecchio Good 13. Rwanda's Gacaca trials: toward a new nationalism or business as usual? Christopher C. Taylor 14. Pasts imperfect: talking about justice with former combatants in Colombia Kimberly Theidon 15. Atrocity and nonsense: the ethnographic study of dehumanization Alexandra Pillen 16. Growing up on the frontline: coming to terms with war-related loss in Gonagala, Sri Lanka Kenneth E. Miller and Sulani Perera 17. The role of traditional rituals for the reintegration and psychosocial well-being of child soldiers in Nepal Brandon Kohrt Commentary: wrestling with the angels of history: memory, symptom, and intervention Laurence J. Kirmayer.