Penelitian ini berjudul Perencanaan Kebutuhan Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan di MTs SA Assanadiyah Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriftif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian dalam penelitian ini yaitu kepala madrasah, waka sapras, guru dan staf tata usaha. Teknik yang digunakan dalam analisis data kualitatif yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan selanjutnya dilakukan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Adapun triangulasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan triangulasi sumber, triangulasi teknik, dan triangulasi waktu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya perencanaan kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan di MTs SA Assanadiyah cukup baik melalui beberapa indikator, yaitu identifikasi dan analisi kebutuhan sekolah, menginventarisasi sarana dan prasarana yang ada, mengadakan seleksi, dan sumber anggaran/dana. Selanjutnya upaya yang dilakukan dalam perencanaan kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan yaitu dengan membuat kebijakan, serta menyusun dan mengajukan proposal kepada pihak swasta maupun pemerintah, terdapat juga kendala yang menghambat dalam perencanaan kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana, kendala tersebut yaitu keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, dan keterbatasan dana yang dimiliki sekolah.

Abstract: This research discusses the "Supervision Strategy for Facilities and Infrastructure at MA Al-Ikhsan Sumber Jaya, Belitang II District." The objective of this research is to describe how the supervision strategy for facilities and infrastructure is implemented at MA Al-Ikhsan Sumber Jaya. This research employs qualitative research with a descriptive approach, and the main informants in this study are the school principal and the head of facilities and infrastructure. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Research data validity is assessed through source triangulation, technique triangulation, and time triangulation. Based on the analysis, the supervision strategy for facilities and infrastructure is functioning effectively, and there have been changes and improvements as a result of the strategy and supervision. Firstly, environmental supervision identification has been conducted, which involves summarizing, reducing, and narrowing down information by reporting to the school principal and consulting with multiple informants to gather relevant information. Secondly, the formulation of the strategy has been well executed, encompassing steps such as preparing alternative strategies, planning supervision strategies, determining supervision strategies, and conducting evaluations. Thirdly, the selection of suitable strategies for overseeing facilities and infrastructure, with the school principal delegating responsibilities to the head of facilities and infrastructure. Fourthly, the use of supervision strategies, which includes planning, decision-making, implementation, and evaluation.Keywords: Strategy, Supervision, Facilities, and InfrastructureAbstrak: Penelitian ini membahas mengenai “Strategi Pengawasan Sarana dan Prasarana di MA Al-Ikhsan Sumber Jaya Kecamatan Belitang II”. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana strategi pengawasan sarana dan prasarana di MA Al-Ikhsan Sumber Jaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis deskrrptif, dan infoman utama dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan waka sarana dan prasarana. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan simpulan. Uji keabsahan data penelitian dengan triangulasi sumber, triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi waktu. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bahwa srategi pengawasan sarana dan prasarana sudah berjalan dengan baik dan ada perubahan dan peningkatan yang terjadi dengan adanya strategi dan pengawasan yang, Pertama, Identifikasi lingkungan pengawasan sudah dilakukan yakni menyimpulkan, mereduksi, dan mempersempit informasi itu dengan cara melakukan pelaporan ke kepala madrasah dan melakukan musyawarah dengan beberapa informan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang relevan. Kedua, perumusan strategi sudah dilakukan dengan baik yakni langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam melakukan penilaian pengawasan yang pertama melakukan persiapan strategi alternative, perencanaan strategi pengawasan, menetapkan strategi pengawasan, dan melakukan evaluasi. Ketiga, melakukan pemilihan strategi yang cocok untuk digunakan dalam pengawasan sarana dan prasarana. Dan untuk hal ini kepala sekolah melakukan sistem delegasi ke waka sarana dan prasarana. Keempat, penggunaan strategi pengawasan dalam hal ini melakukan perencanaan, penentuan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi.Kata Kunci: Strategi, Pengawasan, Sarana dan Prasarana

Abstract: This article is entitled Extracurricular Implementation of Scouting at SMA Negeri 1 Muaradua, South Ogan Komering Ulu Regency-South Sumatra. This study aims to describe the implementation of extracurricular activities in the field of scouts at SMA Negeri 1 Muaradua. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, the key informants of this study were principals, scout coaches, and students. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. This research will be conducted on March 9-31, 2023. The results of the research that have been obtained by researchers that there are several supporting factors and inhibiting factors, extracurricular implementation is carried out once, namely on Saturdays at 10:00-12:00, scout extracurricular implementation is followed by all classes XI-XII, Scouts have an interest and talent in participating in Pramka extracurricular activities, but there are still Scouts who lack in SIPLIN and rarely participate in Scout extracurricular activities.Keywords: Extracurricular Implementation, ScoutingAbstrak: Artikel ini berjudul Pelaksanaan Ekstrakulikuler Pramuka Di SMA Negeri 1 Muaradua Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan-Sumatera Selatan. Peneitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksnaan kegiatan ekstrakulikuler di bidang pramuka Di SMA Negeri 1 Muaradua. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif, kunci informan dari penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, pembina pramuka, dan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakankan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian in di lakukan pada tanggal 9-31 Maret 2023. Hasil penelitian yang telah di peroleh oleh peneliti bahwasanya ada beberapa faktor pendukung dan faktor pengahambat, pelaksanaan ekstrakulikuler di laksanakan seinggu sekali yaitu pada hari sabtu jam 10:00-12:00, pelaksanaan ekstrakulikuler pramuka di ikuti oleh seluruh kelas XI-XII, anggota pramuka memiliki minat dan bakat dalam mengikuti pelaksanaan ekstrakulikuler pramka, akan tetapi masih adanya anggota pramuka yang kurang di siplin dan jarang mengikuti pelaksanan ekstrakuikuler pramuka.Kata kunci: Pelaksanaan Ekstrakulikuler, Pramuka

This research aims to: 1) Find out the causes of flooding in Pangkajene District, Kab. Pangkep. 2) Knowing the impact of the flood disaster on the people of Pangkajene District, Kab. Pangkep. 3) Know how to mitigate flood disasters for the people of Pangkajene District, Kab. Pangkep. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques are through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that 1) the cause of the flood disaster in Pangkajene District, Kab. Pangkep is high rainfall, poor drainage 2) The impact of flooding on the community: physical impact, economic impact and social impact 3) Mitigation carried out by the community before the flood occurs, namely, the community has been advised by the local village that there will be a flood. Mitigation when a flood occurs, namely the community is provided with refugee camps, the Government and NGOs ensure that there are no casualties and the community takes steps to prevent water such as filling sand in sacks, the community receives food distribution, Mitigation after a flood disaster, namely the community cleans their houses and repairs to roads and gutters by the government gradually.

Various alternative solutions to reduce waste continue to be sought and developed. This includes fly ash and bottom ash which are waste products from burning coal, one of which is produced by Steam Power Plants (PLTU). So the increasing need for electricity will also be followed by an increase in the amount of waste. This type of waste is utilized in various fields of science, such as agriculture, industry and quite a lot in the construction sector. As a field that continues to develop along with people's need to live and move, utilization in the construction sector has great potential as a solution to reduce this waste. The use of fly ash and bottom ash in construction material mixtures as a quality enhancer or simply to reduce the use of natural materials continues to be carried out. This research will focus on the utilization of waste at a large percentage on a construction product scale. Substitution in the composition of the mortar mixture which is the initial product shows the effect of improving quality at a relatively low percentage in the variations used in this research. However, the full substitution of this waste as a substitute for natural materials, namely fine aggregate, is still in a fairly good range, especially in the composition of mortar mixtures with relatively low quality targets or in composition ratios with more aggregate material than cement or binder.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan peningkatan hasil belajar dengan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa Biologi Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan One Group Pretest-Posttest Control Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Semester tiga Prodi Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018terhadap 19 mahasiswa.Analisis data eksperimen untuk mengukur hasil belajar mahasiswa dengan uji-t (Independent Sample t-test) dan keterampilan berpikir kritis menggunakan analisis deskripsi persentase, program statistic software computer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan nilai rata-rata N-gain untuk kelas Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) adalah 60,64 (sedang) dan kelas konvensional adalah 48,72 (sedang). Hasil uji-t diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,61 dan t tabel 2,009 sehingga t- hitung > t- tabel. Hasil penyebaran angket tentang keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa diperoleh nilai rata-rata 95% (kategori sangat baik).Maka dapat disimpulkan diperoleh bahwa terdapat perbedaan penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap peningkatanhasil belajar dan hubungan yang rendah denganketerampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa pada perkuliahan Zoologi Invertebrata di Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh.

Kesehatan mental atlet masih belum dapat diatasi secara optimal oleh pelatih, kecenderungan pemberian latihan latihan fisik, teknik, dan taktik menjadikan kesehatan mental atlet kadang terabaikan. Di negara maju kondisi mental atlet digunakan sebagai item prediktor kemenangan kompetisi olahraga, khususnya bagi atlet penyandang disabilitas. Kebaruan dan originalitas penelitian ini terletak pada subjek penelitian dimana lebih banyak peneliti mengkaji performa psikologi atlet normal dari pada atlet disabilitas. Dalam kondisi normal, atlet normal sekalipun merasa berat untuk mencapai prestasi, kondisi ini tentu lebih berat bagi atlet penyandang disabilitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kesehatan mental dan kesiapan mental atlet NPC Papua dalam menghadapi kompetisi PERPANAS 2021. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei cross-sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan metode Slovin, dan diperoleh 153 atlet. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 (DASS-21) dengan validitas 0,87. Hasil dalam penelitian bahwa atlet paralimpik berjenis kelamin wanita, dan sedang mengalami cedera memiliki kecenderungan penurunan kesehatan mental. Ditambah, faktor pemicu penurunan kesehatan mental terbesar adalah dari faktor stres. Stres pada atlet paralimpik dapat diperoleh melalui overtraining, maupun cedera. Melalui hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa atlet NPC berjenis kelamin wanita membutuhkan penanganan psikologis yang lebih kompleks dan intensif dibanding atlet NPC berjenis kelamin pria dalam mencapai prestasi maksimal pada event Perpanas 2021.

Since the transition of Indonesia from the authoritarian New Order era to the more democratic Reformation Order in 1998, significant changes have occurred in leadership recruitment at the national and regional levels. There have also been substantial transition in the pattern of voter mobilization, specifically the increasing prevalence of identity politics. This study showed that each region had a different approach to incorporating identity in electoral politics. Even with the Indonesian multicultural nature and a diversity of identities, every region has unique political cultures, and acknowledges the significance of identity-related issues for achieving electoral success. Also, there was a tendency for inconsistent and double-standard positioning of identities, which biased the stance on identity and lacked neutrality. Moreover, Indonesian democracy was still perceived as naive, with identities remaining a primary electoral tool.

This research is about the implementation of P5 (Strengthening the Profile of Pancasila Student Project) at MI Ikhlasiyah Palembang. This study is a field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection methods include interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques involve data collection, data presentation, verification, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results and discussions, the implementation of P5 at MI Ikhlasiyah Palembang has been carried out well through various learning activities with the aim of strengthening the Pancasila student profile and increasing knowledge and application of Pancasila ideals for students. In its implementation, students will participate in social activities related to the Pancasila ideals and receive comprehensive understanding of the Pancasila principles. This implementation can also improve the attitudes and behaviors of children.

problem addressed here is the planning of the Free Curriculum learning which has not been implemented in the 9th-grade class of SMP Nurul Amal Palembang, Ilir Timur II Subdistrict, Palembang City. The purpose of this study is to determine how the Free Curriculum learning planning that has not been implemented in the 9th-grade class of SMP Nurul Amal Palembang. This research is a field study with a qualitative research approach. Data collection methods include interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques involve data collection, data presentation, and data verification stages. The informants in this study are the school principal, vice principal, teachers, and students. The results of this study show that SMP Nurul Amal Palembang has already implemented planning for Free Curriculum learning in the current era. The planning prepared by teachers includes the preparation of modules as a reference for conducting teaching and learning activities in the classroom. The school has also begun implementing the Free Curriculum and has conducted trials by applying it in classes VII and VIII, while class IX still uses the 2013 Curriculum.

Background: the nutritional status of infants greatly influences their growth and development. To find out the nutritional status of infants can be seen from what they consume. Babies aged 6-11 months get nutrition from MP-ASI and ASI. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between complementary feeding and nutritional status at the Sambau Health Center. Method: Type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in December 2022. The population was infants aged 6-11 months who attended Posyandu activities in December as many as 69 people were taken using the total sampling technique. Data on MP-ASI administration, frequency, and form of MP-ASI were obtained using a questionnaire and measuring weight/PB. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: Giving MP-ASI to infants 6-11 months was 63.8%. The frequency of giving MP-ASI was mostly according to age, namely 75.4%. Most of the MP-ASI forms are age-appropriate, namely 76.8%. The nutritional status of infants aged 6-11 months is mostly good, namely 92.8%. The results of the chi-square test obtained a p-value of 0.856 for the relationship between MP-ASI and nutritional status, and the relationship between MP-ASI frequency and nutritional status obtained a p-value of 0.003. Meanwhile, the relationship between complementary feeding and nutritional status obtained a p-value of 0.861. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between the provision of MP-ASI and the nutritional status of infants 6-11 months at the Sambau Health Center with a value of p=0.586 (p>0.05).

Abstract: This study raises the discussion of "Arrangement of Archives in the District Office of Belitang OKU Timur District". This study aims to find out how archives are arranged and to analyze the factors that influence filing arrangements at the Belitang OKU Timur sub-district office. This research is a qualitative research, the research subjects are the head of the archives section and the archives employees. Data collected through three ways, namely: interviews, observation and documentation. This type of research approach is descriptive qualitative. The techniques used in data analysis are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The techniques used in checking the validity of the data are source triangulation, source triangulation and time triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the arrangement of archives in the Belitang OKU Timur District Sub-District Office has been running as it should, starting from the archive storage system, archive retrieval, determining archives of the same type, archive compilation, supporting facilities and infrastructure, maintaining and maintaining archives, information archive loan. Keywords: Arrangement, ArchivesAbstrak: Artikel ini mengangkat pembahasan mengenai “Penataan Kearsipan di Kantor Camat Belitang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur”. Adapun Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penataan kearsipan dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penataan kearsipan di Kantor Camat Belitang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, subyek penelitian adalah kepala seksi bidang kearsipan dan para pegawai kearsipan. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui tiga cara yaitu: wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Jenis pendekatan penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan dalam analisis data adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pemeriksaan keabsahan data adalah triangulasi sumber, triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi waktu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penataan kearsiapn di Kantor Camat Belitang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur sudah berjalan sebagaimana mestinya, mulai dari sistem penyimpanan arsip, penemuan kembali arsip, menentukan arsip yang sama jenisnya, penyusunan arsip, sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung, menjaga dan memelihara arsip, informasi peminjaman arsip.Kata Kunci: Penataan, Kearsipan

Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is one of the important measurements in measuring the economic welfare of a region or area. GRDP describes the total value of goods and services produced in a region in a certain period, usually in a year. GRDP includes all types of economic activities that occur in the region, including activities in the agricultural, fisheries, industrial, trade, services and other sectors. The purpose of this study was to determine the impression of Gross Regional Domestic Product on poverty levels in Central Lombok District. The results of this study indicate that: Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) plays a significant role in reducing poverty rates in Central Lombok District. The distribution of Gross Regional Domestic Product must be evenly distributed throughout all levels of society, including the poor in Central Lombok Regency. Development should be directed at expanding the benefits of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) to all residents in Central Lombok Regency. Efforts are needed to increase the growth of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in all business sectors by utilizing the existing potential.Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) adalah salah satu ukuran penting dalam mengukur kesejahteraan ekonomi suatu wilayah atau daerah. PDRB menggambarkan nilai total produksi barang dan jasa dalam suatu wilayah dalam periode tertentu, biasanya dalam setahun. PDRB mencakup semua jenis kegiatan ekonomi yang terjadi di wilayah tersebut, termasuk kegiatan sektor pertanian, perikanan, industri, perdagangan, jasa, dan sektor lainnya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui impresi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) memainkan peran yang signifikan dalam menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Distribusi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto harus merata di seluruh lapisan masyarakat termasuk golongan miskin di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Pembangunan harus diarahkan untuk memperluas manfaat dari Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) ke seluruh penduduk di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) di semua sektor lapangan usaha dengan memanfaatkan potensi yang ada.

Many patients with long COVID experience neurological and psychological symptoms. Signal abnormalities on MR images in the corpus callosum have been reported. Knowledge about the metabolic profile in the splenium of the corpus callosum (CCS) may contribute to a better understanding of the pathophysiology of long COVID. Eighty-one subjects underwent proton MR spectroscopy examination. The metabolic concentrations of total N-acetylaspartate (NAA), choline-containing compounds (Cho), total creatine (Cr), myo-inositol (mI), and NAA/Cho in the CCS were statistically compared in the group of patients containing 58 subjects with positive IgG COVID-19 antibodies or positive SARS-CoV-2 qPCR test at least two months before the MR and the group of healthy controls containing 23 subjects with negative IgG antibodies. An age-dependent effect of SARS-CoV-2 on Cho concentrations in the CCS has been observed. Considering the subjective threshold of age = 40 years, older patients showed significantly increased Cho concentrations in the CCS than older healthy controls (p = 0.02). NAA, Cr, and mI were unchanged. All metabolite concentrations in the CCS of younger post-COVID-19 patients remained unaffected by SARS-CoV-2. Cho did not show any difference between symptomatic and asymptomatic patients (p = 0.91). Our results suggest that SARS-CoV-2 disproportionately increases Cho concentration in the CCS among older post-COVID-19 patients compared to younger ones. The observed changes in Cho may be related to the microstructural reorganization in the CCS also reported in diffusion measurements rather than increased membrane turnover. These changes do not seem to be related to neuropsychological problems of the post-COVID-19 patients. Further metabolic studies are recommended to confirm these observations.

This research aims to analyze the causes of children dropping out of school in Lantagi Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. The phenomenon of children dropping out of school is a common phenomenon that often occurs in both urban and rural communities. This research uses symbolic interaction theory from Hebert Blumer to examine more deeply the phenomenon of children dropping out of school. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques in this research used observation, interview and documentation techniques. The research location is located in Lantagi Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. The data collection technique in this research used a purposive sampling technique with 12 informants. The data analysis technique in this research uses data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The data validation technique in this research uses the Member Check technique, which is a data collection technique by re-interviewing informants so that it is said to be valid. The results of the research show that the cause of children dropping out of school in Lantagi Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency is caused by several factors, namely economic factors, family factors, internal desire factors and children's mindset about school.

Abstract: This study discusses "Implementation of Selection of Library Materials Procurement in the Library of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Palembang". The purpose of this study is to describe how the implementation of the selection of procurement of library materials in the library of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Palembang and to analyze the factors that influence the implementation of the selection of procurement of library materials in the library of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Palembang. The researcher used a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, and the main informants in this study were the head of the library and library staff. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Test the validity of research data by source triangulation, technical triangulation and time triangulation. This research was conducted on May 17 – July 3, 2023. The research results obtained by researchers indicated that the implementation of the selection of procurement of library materials in the Palembang 3 Madrasah Aliyah Library is carried out once a year according to user needs. The supporting factors are human resources and infrastructure in the library, while the inhibiting factor is limited funds.Keywords: Implementation, Selection, Library Materials

Masalah: Kajian mengenai aspek psikologis pada peserta ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu minim dilakukan oleh peneliti sebelumnya. Tujuan: Melakukan analisis tingkat SE peserta ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu. Metode: Metode yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 10 peserta ekstrakurikuler futsal. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Standar deviasi ideal dan nilai rerata ideal digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil: Terdapat 6 peserta yang memiliki SE dalam kategori sangat tinggi, 4 peserta memiliki self-efficacy dalam kategori tinggi. Kesimpulan: Tingkat SE peserta ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu berada pada kategori sangat tinggi. Kelemahan dalam penelitian ini tidak dapat digeneralisasikan pada peserta ekstrakurikuler selain futsal. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam menambah referensi bagi khasanah ilmu pengetahuan khususnya mengenai SE pada atlet futsal. Sehingga, direkomendasikan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk mengkaji strategi dalam menjaga konsistensi SE peserta ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMK Negeri 1 Kota Bengkulu.

This study aims to see how far the effect of applying the case study method is in creating learning effectiveness, especially in the State and Regional Financial Administration courses in semester VI students of the State Administration Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Pejuang Republic of Indonesia. The effectiveness of learning is measured from several indicators, including student participation in following the learning process starting from timeliness, participation in lectures, participation in discussions, participation in asking questions, participation in responding to answers and responses. With several indicators that serve as a reference in measuring the effectiveness of learning, one method that remains to be used is the application of the case study method. The case study learning method is a method that stimulates students to always think critically in an effort to solve a given case starting from problem formulation, data collection, data management, data analysis to drawing conclusions. With the teaching experience produced in the application of the case study method, students' attention is focused on the learning process which results in learning taking place effectively. And with the learning conditions created like this, it can guarantee the achievement of the learning objectives that have been formulated. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana pengaruh penerapan metode studi kasus dalam menciptakan efektifitas pembelajaran khususnya pada mata kuliah Administrasi Keuangan Negara dan Daerah pada mahasiswa semester VI Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pejuang Republik Indonesia. Efektifitas pembelajaran diukur dari beberapa indikator antara lain, partisipasi mahasiswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran mulai dari ketepatan waktu, partisipasi dalam perkuliahan, partisipasi dalam diskusi, partisipasi dalam mengajukan pertanyaan, partisipasi dalam merespon jawaban dan tanggapan. Dengan beberapa indikator yang menjadi rujukan dalam mengukur efektifitas pembelajaran maka salah satu metode yang tetap untuk digunakan adalah penerapan metode studi kasus. Metode pembelajaran studi kasus adalah metode yang merangsang siswa untuk selalu berpikir kritis dalam upaya menyelesaikan kasus yang diberikan mulai dari perumusan masalah, pengumpulan data, pengelolaan data, análisis data sampai melahirkan kesimpulan. Dengan pengalaman mengajar yang dihasilkan dalam penerapan metode studi kasus maka siswa perhatiannya terfokus pada proses pembelajaran yang mengakibatkan pembelajaran berlangsung dengan efektif. Dan dengan kondisi pembelajaran yang tercipta seperti ini dapat menjami tercpainya tujuan pembelajaran yang telah dirumuskan.

This research examines the role of coastal Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in community empowerment efforts in gold mining areas in West Sumbawa, Indonesia. Gold mining areas often face challenges related to environmental impacts, social problems and economic inequality. This research aims to understand how BUMDes on the coast contribute to community empowerment, with a focus on the initiatives and programs they have implemented. The method used in this research is qualitative and quantitative descriptive research. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. Data was obtained by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis procedures use Data Reduction, Data Display and Drawing Conclusions and Verification. The research results show that BUMDes have a significant role in empowering communities in gold mining areas. They act as managers of local natural resources, such as water and agricultural land, which have a direct impact on the welfare of coastal communities. BUMDes also plays a role in managing mining company funds which are given as a form of compensation to local communities. The results of this research show that BUMDes have great potential to play a more strategic role in mitigating the negative impacts of gold mining and improving the quality of life of communities in coastal areas. However, challenges such as licensing, efficient management and supervision need to be overcome to ensure that BUMDes can operate successfully and provide maximum benefits for coastal communities in West Sumbawa. This research can provide useful insights for stakeholders, local governments and BUMDes in efforts to empower communities in gold mining areas.

Salah satu tindakan untuk mengatasi Diabetes mellitus secara nonfarmakologi yaitu dengan pemberian rebusan buah mahkota dewa. Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian air rebusan buah mahkota dewa terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini Quasy ekperiment dengan desain non ramdomized control group. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 8 September 2018. Jumlah sampel 20 orang penderita diabetes mellitus yang diambil menggunakan teknik porpusive sampling. Data diolah secara komputerisasi dengan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan uji T-Test independent. Hasil penelitian didapatkan perbedaan rata-rata kadar gula darah pada kelompok kontrol posttest adalah 252.1 mg/dl sedangkan pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan air rebusan buah mahkota dewa rata-rata kadar gula darah posttest adalah 208.3mg/dl. Berdasarkan uji statistik bahwa terdapat pengaruh buah mahkota dewa terhadap diabetes mellitus.