Standardization of residency training aims to improve the overall quality of residents and bring up high-quality medical students.Research capabilities and innovative spirit of young physicians play important roles in the sustainable development of hospitals.This article describes the experience in strengthening research training in the United States residency program,provides recommendations to resolve the problems of our residency standardized training and new ideas for the domestic medical institutions to strengthen the young physicians' sense of innovation and scientific research ability.
On the basis of the two generations of cognitive sciences,the essay overviews the history of Embodied philosophy.George Lakoff and Mark H.Johnson are pioneers of Embodied philosophy with the concept of "mind-to-heart".They emphasize that,on one hand,the embodied truth is drawn from interactions of subjective bodies and objective world;human being's body experiences is one part of objective reality.On the other hand,human being's categorization of the world is not independent from human being;the world is the world in human being's cognition.Embodied truth reflects the values of human beings and reflects the subjective feature at the same time.