目的:观察采用针刺内关穴结合神经发育疗法对中风后手痉挛的治疗作用.方法:回顾分析2008年1月~2010年1月采用针刺内关穴结合神经发育疗法治疗中风后手痉挛64例,并与单纯采用神经发育疗法治疗中风后手痉挛60例作对照.治疗前后采用修订的Ashworth 分级进行评价.结果:2组治疗后手痉挛比较,P<0.05,有统计学意义.治疗组总有效率明显优于对照组(P<0.05).结论:针刺内关穴结合神经发育疗法可有效缓解手痉挛,取得较好的临床疗效.

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of the formula of soothing liver and relieving depression in the depression of liver depression and qi stagnation.Methods:60 patients who met the diagnostic depression of inclusive criteria were brought into experiment groups,The formula were taken a dose per day,twice a day for 1 month.Results:The effective rate about the formula of soothing liver and relieving depression was 71.7%.The side effects incidence of the formula of soothing liver and relieving depression showed significant statistical difference from before treating.Conclusion:The formula of soothing liver and relieving depression of ZHOU Shao-hua offers effective option for depression of liver depression and qi stagnation.

目的:总结与分析周绍华临床诊疗脑梗塞的证治特点和学术思想。方法:将106例诊断为脑梗塞并经周绍华教授治疗的患者初诊数据录入数据库,对其证候、立法、处方、用药等进行数据挖掘分析。结果:106例患者出现证候多为痰热腑实证、脉络空虚风邪入中证、肝肾阴虚肝阳上亢证、肝肾阴虚证、气虚血瘀证等。处方多以温胆汤、大秦艽汤、镇肝熄风汤、一贯煎、补阳还五汤等加减化裁。用药频次最多的依次是川牛膝、桑枝、赤芍、黄芩、生地、羌活、地龙、当归和石菖蒲等。结论:通过数据挖掘技术,在一定程度上反映了周绍华教授治疗脑梗塞的证治特点和学术思想。