Ciwalen River flows pass of leather industry in Sukaregang area that is the one of the prominent industry in Garut region. The usage of chemicals in the leather tanning process resulted in toxic liquid waste released to Ciwalen River. Ciwalen River containing contaminants would further contaminate the groundwater system along the Ciwalen River. The study of groundwater flow particularly hydrodynamic relation river and groundwater surrounding is required. Field and secondary data were utilized in this study. Groundwater flow and hydrodynamic relation river and groundwater analyses were carried out using Visual Modflow v3.1. software. The study results that hydrodynamic relationship between Ciwalen River and the groundwater system can be divided into 6 segments. Segment 1, 4, and 6 belong to effluent type, while segment 2 is of influent type. Segment 3 and 5 located right of the river are effluent and those located in the left of the river are of influent type. River channel length of segment 1 are 0.95 km, length of segment 2 are 0.62 km, length of segment 3 are 0.88 km, length of segment 4 are 0.21 km, length of segment 5 are 0.63 km and length of segment 6 are 1.18 km. Influent type indicate causes a groundwater pollution because river that’s containing contaminants would further contaminate the roundwater system particularly at urban wells in surrounding segment.
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is rapidly transforming industries and organizations through automation and augmentation. Personalization of human–system interaction is a key area that can be significantly advanced through the effective implementation of GenAI. GenAI, positioned as an intermediary between humans and systems, can transform the human experience from the pre-defined, conventional notions of personalization into a dynamic and integrated hyperpersonalization capability. This article presents the zero-shot-to-head-shot hyperpersonalization (Z2H2) framework, which aims to achieve this through the effective adoption of GenAI techniques. It is a domain-neutral framework of three incremental stages named zero-shot, few-shot, and head-shot that gradually increase the level of hyperpersonalization of the human–system interaction. The framework is further represented in a layered system design and the Z2H2 Data Modality Matrix (ZDMM), which systematically maps data types, AI capabilities, and personalization objectives for each stage. The capabilities of the framework are demonstrated in an educational setting, followed by an empirical evaluation using the Open University Learning Analytics Dataset (OULAD). Although this dataset only contains demographic and aggregated clickstream data, which is a subset of attributes relevant to the entire framework, the gradual development of zero-shot-to-head-shot hyperpersonalization is effectively demonstrated and validated on these student interactions.
Social studies learning as one of the progmatic components in the school curriculum is actually expected to support the achievement of the ideal goals of education. Through social studies education, students are fostered and developed their intellectual mental abilities to become citizens who are skilled and socially concerned and responsible in accordance with the values contained in Pancasila. Social studies learning contained in the educational curriculum is a simplification of learning materials from social science knowledge or concepts. The method in this study is research using a quantitative research approach. This research is descriptive. The sample in this study was 30 students of grade VIIIA (control) and VIIIB (experiment) of SMP Kristen Taaba District. Data collection techniques using test questions and documentation. Based on the results of research and discussion, and data analysis carried out, it can be concluded that the mind mapping learning model can affect the learning outcomes of social studies class VIII SMP Kristen Taaba District. Indicators of the assessment of learning outcomes can be seen from the students' posttest scores have increased. Based on the research objectives with the t-test hypothesis, an sg (2 – Tailed) value of < 0.05 is obtained which is 0.000 so that H0 is rejected meaning that there is an influence of the mind mapping learning model on the learning outcomes of social studies class VIII SMP Kristen Taaba District. In other words, the mind mapping learning model affects learning outcomes with categories that are quite effective.
The issue of agricultural land conversion has become an increasingly pressing concern in Indonesia. Mixing land use for residential and agricultural purposes causes clogged irrigation canals due to trash dumping and sedimentation, affecting water flow and increasing pollution hazards. Impaired irrigation reduces agricultural productivity, leading to land conversion. This results in a cycle of malfunction in irrigation networks and land use. Law No. 17 of 2019 and Government Regulation No. 77 of 2001 emphasize farmers' major involvement in irrigation water management, yet many are unaware of their rights and obligations. One of the major challenges faced by farmers is the lack of knowledge about their rights and responsibilities as agricultural land managers in irrigated areas. The community service program intends to teach farmers in the Bengawan Solo Irrigation Area about their roles in irrigation management and spatial planning, thereby improving their legal knowledge and equipping them to effectively monitor their access to irrigation. The target participants for legal education on irrigation network management and spatial planning are farmers in the Bengawan Solo Irrigation Area, Jaten Subdistrict, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. A half-day socialization and interactive workshop was held at the Jaten District Office, attended by 39 people consisting of 14 farmers, 17 P3A management personnel, and 6 village officials. The interactive sessions showed that farmers who do not know how to defend their irrigation management rights tend to shift to more economically profitable land uses, which disrupts irrigation networks and water reliability.Isu konversi lahan pertanian menjadi perhatian yang semakin mendesak di Indonesia. Bercampurnya penggunaan lahan untuk perumahan permukiman dan pertanian menyebabkan tersumbat di saluran irigasi karena pembuangan sampah dan sedimentasi, mempengaruhi aliran air dan peningkatan polusi air. Hal ini mengakibatkan siklus kerusakan pada jaringan irigasi dan penggunaan lahan. Turunnya produktifitas pertanian sebagai akibatnya menyebabkan maraknya fenomena konversi lahan pertanian menjadi perumahan permukiman. Undang-Undang No. 17 Tahun 2019 dan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 77 Tahun 2001 menekankan keterlibatan besar petani dalam pengelolaan air irigasi, namun banyak petani yang tidak menyadari hak dan kewajiban mereka. Sehingga salah satu tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang hak dan tanggung jawab petnai sebagai pengelola lahan pertanian di daerah irigasi. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bermaksud untuk mengedukasi petani di daerah irigasi yang banyak terkonversi lahannya tentang hak, kewajiban dan peran mereka dalam pengelolaan irigasi dan penataan ruang, sehingga meningkatkan pengetahuan hukum mereka dan membekali mereka untuk menjaga akses irigasi sebagai haknya. Target peserta edukasi hukum pengelolaan jaringan irigasi dan penataan ruang adalah petani di daerah irigasi Bengawan Solo, Kecamatan Jaten, Kabupaten Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah. Sosialisasi dan workshop interaktif setengah hari dilakukan di Balai Desa Jaten, Kecamatan Jaten yang dihadiri 39 orang yang terdiri dari 14 petani, 17 anggota/pengurus P3A, dan 6 pejabat desa. Dari sesi interaktif menunjukkan bahwa petani yang tidak tahu cara untuk membela hak pengelolaan irigasi mereka cenderung beralih ke penggunaan lahan yang lebih menguntungkan secara ekonomi, yang mengganggu jaringan irigasi dan keandalan air
Hasil Pendataan Keluarga Tahun 2024 menunjukan penggunaan kontrasepsi modern belum mencapai target 63,4 persen dalam periode 2020-2024. Salah satu penyebab target tidak tercapai, adalah masih rendahnya tingkat partisipasi pria dalam Keluarga Berencana (KB), yaitu hanya sebesar 3,4 persen. Partisipasi pria dalam KB di Indonesia belum optimal karena rendahnya tingkat pemahaman tentang metode kontrasepsi pria dan stigma negatif terhadap KB bagi pria dimasyarakat. Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi fokus strategis dan kebijakan spesifik yang memperkuat inklusif pria dan kesetaraan gender dalam program KB, serta menyusun rekomendasi kebijakan komprehensif guna mendukung terwujudnya peningkatan partisipasi pria dalam KB. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus digunakan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor terhadap partisipasi pria dalam KB dan identifikasi kebutuhan informasi dan pengumpulan bahan referensi berbagai sumber yang relevan, serta metode penilaian skoring 1-3 oleh pemangku kepentingan di lingkungan Kementerian Kependudukan dan Pembangunan Keluarga (Kemendukbangga)/BKKBN dengan kriteria efektivitas, efisiensi, kelayakan implementasi, serta dampak jangka panjang. Penelitian menghasilkan alternatif kebijakan menerapkan perencanaan dan penganggaran berbasis kewilayahan serta segmentasi yang lebih tepat sasaran dalam meningkatkan partisipasi pria dalam KB. Dengan demikian, penguatan pencapaiaan KB pria memerlukan penerapan perencanaan dan penganggaran berbasis kewilayahan dan segmentasi sasaran yang dituangkan dalam dokumen perencanaan dan penganggaran baik tingkat pusat maupun daerah, serta kolaborasi dan sinergisitas intervensi kebijakan program KB antara pusat dan daerah.
