The purse is to consider the features of the communication processes of regional socio-political actors, the emerging network interaction in the studied regions, using the example of the Vologda and Yaroslavl regions. Subject of the research. Using the analysis of empirical data, to study the formats of integration of dialogue and monologue forms of socio-political communication as a way to expand the framework of direct democracy, the possibilities of implementing large-scale Internet discussions, intensifying communication and interaction between the state and society in the public space. The methodological basis is presented by the results of a qualitative study with representatives of three main target groups of the regional community of the Vologda and Yaroslavl regions on the relationship between hierarchical and network principles of communication in building interaction in solving socially significant problems of the region. Network formats of interaction between government and society are characterized by the diversification of numerous new "players" in the public space, accustoming the state to a coordinating and moderating role in the process of converting the capabilities and resources of different participants in the interaction into a common public result. It is noted that in the conditions of networking, in addition to the involvement of traditional civil society actors in initiatives and projects, the influence of small initiative groups and individuals is increasing. Research results. Dialogical communication opportunities are best realized by intersectoral partnership technologies. It is shown that innovative intersectoral partnership technologies are successfully developing in the Vologda region and the process of public deliberation regarding the region's development strategy is clearly presented. In the Yaroslavl region, on the contrary, the process of dialogue between the authorities and society is in a condition in which the civil and public sectors live according to their own ontological logic. The demand for real dialogue is emasculated, which leads to the formalization of the use of network communication platforms.
The purpose is to analyze the processes of foreign economic cooperation of the Kyrgyz Republic after joining the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and to identify the main areas of regulation of foreign economic activity within the EAEU from the point of view of coordinated policy. The institutional framework for the development of foreign economic cooperation of the Kyrgyz Republic within the EAEU is presented through the study of current regulations that form the possibilities of harmonization, unification and implementation of legislation aimed at convergence of the rights of the EAEU member states. It should be noted that according to the results of the first half of 2024, trade turnover between the countries increased and researchers predict the creation of favorable conditions for its further growth. The relationship between legal norms and economic activity of the Kyrgyz Republic is considered. Some suggestions are presented to expand the potential for interaction and application of unification instruments of the EAEU Treaty. Among the problems requiring prompt solutions, the authors identified the need to adjust the regulatory framework. Among the development of promising areas, the demand for digitalization of foreign economic activity processes and adjustment of customs instruments is noted. It is substantiated that the unification of law is appropriate in areas where it is possible to use administrative and legal methods of regulating economic activity, as well as technical characteristics, norms and standards that provide an organizational framework for the interaction of economic actors. Some recommendations are given on the process of convergence of norms in the field of the financial market and taxation within the EAEU. As a result, the authors note that the industrialization of the republic was stimulated by participation in the EAEU and the attraction of Russian investments.
The industrial sector is a segment of the economic system that makes the most significant contribution to the formation of the gross domestic product (GDP). However, in modern economic conditions, due to restrictions associated with the purchase of technological capacities and high interest rates provided by banks to manufacturing enterprises that produce an increase in the cost of manufactured products, there is a need to form institutions for sustainable development. The purpose of the article is to form mechanisms and institutions for the sustainable development of industrial enterprises in the region, taking into account the established experience in the industrial sector and modern aspects of the functioning of the Russian economy. The subject of the research is the features of development and regulation of the activities of industrial enterprises in the Orel region. The methodological basis was presented by the concepts of sustainable development of industrial regional enterprises of Russian and foreign scientists. Based on statistical and estimated data, an analysis of the impact of gross added value on the development of industrial enterprises in the Orel region was carried out. Review, generalization and comparison of methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of the regional industrial sector development allowed us to formulate specific proposals for the implementation of the regional platform "Buy raw materials in the region" The specification of the methodological aspect is based on the use of the following methods: assessment of statistical data, analysis, classification of support measures, specification, study of methodological literature and systematization of practical experience in the development of industrial enterprises allowed us to formulate the principles and mechanisms for implementing the regional project in the Orel region "Energy efficiency of the infrastructure of regional enterprises". The results of the study are of interest and can be used in developing a regional strategy for sustainable development and programs for the implementation of strategic state tasks. The implementation of the proposed projects will contribute to an increase in the gross regional product during the implementation of the projects "Energy efficiency of the infrastructure of regional enterprises" and the regional platform, promoting the growth of raw materials sales in the region and optimizing regional logistics chains.
The purpose of the study is to identify the problems and contradictions of the positive transformation of healthy lifestyle practices among elderly Russians in order to improve targeted work to extend the professional and social activity of older citizens. Research methods. The theoretical basis was the study of social practices that consider the integration of behavior models in the field of healthy lifestyle. The empirical study was conducted in 2024 in the Belgorod region using a questionnaire survey of older people (N = 697). The sample was a multi-stage quota sample, formed according to the place of residence, age, gender, cohabitation or single residence. The scientific problem is the feasibility of improving targeted work to extend the professional and social activity of older citizens of the study, but the lack of scientific substantiation of specific problems and contradictions of the positive transformation of healthy lifestyle practices among older Russians. As a result of the study, a two-level system of problems existing in a healthy lifestyle among representatives of the older generation was built: 1) social level; 2) individual-group level. Contradictions were found: 1) many problems that elderly people have, on the one hand, are a consequence of the lack of a healthy lifestyle, and on the other hand, its lack of formation is the cause of an objective deterioration in the health and subjective well-being of citizens; 2) established socio-cultural norms are in serious conflict with the interests of modern elderly Russians.
The purpose of the research is to determine the opportunities and risks of digitalization of socio-economic policy. Theoretical analysis of foreign and Russian literature allowed us to assess the readiness and ability to implement modern digital (software) products in the public administration ecosystem. Based on the analysis of digital systems and platforms "Gosuslugi", "Gosoblako", "Gostech", EGISSO, GIS "Unified Centralized Digital Platform in the Social Sphere", GIS "Work in Russia", the directions of digital transformation of the social sphere were identified. The method of expert assessments was used to identify the causes and conditions of transformation processes. Subject of the research: digitalization processes of socio-economic policy in the Russian Federation. Objectives of the research. To systematize the barriers and opportunities for digitalization. To analyze the indicators of digital transformation of the public sector. Particular attention is paid to foreign and Russian experience in digitalization of the analyzed sectoral policy, generating positive changes and expanding multiplier and cross-sectoral effects. The introduction of modern digital (software) products into the ecosystem of socio-economic policy allows us to ensure its effectiveness, transparency and accessibility, improve the quality of life and the quality of social services provided. Triggers and drivers of digitalization in the long term contribute to increasing national security and sustainability of national development of Russia. At the same time, the positive narrative of digitalization often faces certain barriers in the process of implementing digital projects. As a result, the author proposes to classify the risks of digitalization: according to spheres - ethical, political, economic, social, reputational, institutional (integrity of institutions); according to the assessment of what is happening - objective and subjective; according to the level - international, federal, regional, local; according to the specific conditions of origin - endogenous and exogenous. Some recommendations are given for public authorities. It is indicated that the introduction of digital solutions in the sphere of socio-economic policy requires a balanced approach, taking into account both their transformative potential and risks. Active informing of citizens about digital (including platform) solutions is required. For doing this, it is necessary to involve opinion leaders, communication channels in accordance with return preferences (messengers, traditional media, social advertising, etc.), family MFCs, public authorities and other actors.
