Objective: To compare the clinical efficacy between the massage of traditional Chinese medicine and the simple infrared radiation on the periarthritis of shoulder. Methods: In the outpatient department, 107 cases with periarthritis of shoulder were selected in 2013 and randomly divided into a treatment group with 55 cases and a control one with 52. The effects of two groups were compared. Results: The total effective rate in the treatment group was 96.3% and 84.6% in the control group. Their comparative difference had the statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion: The massage of traditional Chinese medicine has the effect on relieving symptoms and improving the function of the periarthritis of shoulder to the middle and old patients.
Objective: To know about the status of the health service of the family sickbed for the patients who left hospitals and make an evaluation. Methods: The questionnaire surveys were done among 287 family bed patients in six districtsof Zhabei, Hongkou etc. in Shanghai. Results: Most of family bed patients suffered from more than 2 chronic diseases that were mainly stroke, hypertension, coronary heart diseases and diabetes mellitus. In addition, more than half of them had semisideratio or remained in beds. The effective rate of treatment reached 75.0%. 93.7% of them enjoyed health insurance. Conclusion: The health service of family beds has the mode of that content contain medical treatment and rehabilitation. To provide timely convenient and high quality services and extend service contents for the patients with chronic diseases and the disabled elderly people are the sustainable development key for the family bed services.
OBJECTIVE Strengthen the function of medical service,increase health service items of domestic sickbed,improve the health services to domestic sickbed patient.METHODS Zhabei Community Health Service(CHS) Center made a investigation on the status and problems in 19 community CHS Center distributed in Zhabei,Hongkou,Baoshan,Jinshan,Xuhui,Pudong District and etc in Shanghai in Jul,2008.The data is analyzed by SPSS 11.0.RESULT The facilities on domestic sickbed services need perfection urgently and health care and Chinese medicine community services should be developed.
家庭病床以社区为医疗范畴,患者住在家中,医务人员送医送药上门服务,是一种集治疗、预防、康复、保健和健康教育于一身的特殊服务模式,给患者和家属带来极大的方便,发展和完善了社区卫生团队服务,成为社区卫生团队服务的重要组成部分.
支气管哮喘是由嗜酸粒细胞、肥大细胞和T淋巴细胞等多种炎性细胞参与的气道慢性炎症.各种激发因子很易导致气道高反应性,另外也能引起气道缩窄,表现为反复性喘息、呼吸困难、胸闷或咳嗽等症状.随着人们对哮喘病认识的不断深入,治疗的重点已从单纯缓解气道平滑肌痉挛,发展到多方面的治疗手段.
世界人口老龄化已被各国认为是21世纪的主要问题之一,其中职业人群和老龄化的关系也日益凸现,人口老龄化即是科学发展和社会进步的象征.但又给社会、家庭、卫生服务机构带来新的压力,与经济发展产生新的矛盾.为缓和或解决这种压力和矛盾,联合国开始关注老龄化问题,1989年国际职业卫生协会(ICOH)成立了"职业与老龄化"科学委员会,1992年第47届联合国大会通过了<老龄问题宣言>,并定为1999年
腰腿痛是指一侧或二侧下腰、腰骶和骶髂部的间隙性或连续性疼痛,有的伴有下肢感应痛或放射痛,病因复杂,包括脊柱、脊神经、脊椎旁软组织和内脏等疾病,以体力劳动者多见,有学者统计平均每一个5口之家就有1例腰腿疼痛患者.有专家指出,腰腿痛在每个人一生中都会经历[1].药物穴位注射是一种中西医结合治疗慢性腰腿痛的有效方法,我们采用随机双盲采样,通过药物穴位注射试验组和常规药物治疗的对照组,观察治疗效果,现报道如下.
对我院145例腰腿痛患者采用穴位注射及神经阻滞,取得较好疗效.现报道如下. 对象与方法
严重呼吸道综合征(SARS)是人类进入21世纪所面临的一场瘟疫.该文通过京沪粤三地对SARS疫情所采取的预防控制措施的分析研究,探讨我国所面临的薄弱环节以及今后所应对策略.
目的通过对京沪粤三地急性呼吸道综合征(SARS)疫情的分析,探讨其流行特征.方法①查阅京沪粤三地有关文件和资料,②与三地有关专家交流,③总结上海市闸北区芷江西社区SARS防控实践.结果与结论SARS流行特征呈现冬春发病、高速度传播;成人发病多、老人预后差、医护人员感染多;城市疫情重、医院内传播、存在超级传染源、人群对SARS普遍易感.
职业人群的健康对社会发展影响至关重要.为此,我们采用芬兰职业卫生研究所研制的“工作能力指数(work ability index,WAI)表”[1]对上海市芷江西街道社区部分职业人群进行了卫生状况调查和工作能力调查,以了解职业因素与工作能力之间的关系,为职业人群社区卫生服务提供基础资料.