目的：：观察护理干预对体检人群中高血脂患者的临床疗效。方法：临床纳入体检中发现高血脂患者90例，根据患者护理方式的不同分为研究组与对照组。对照组进行常规护理，研究组在对照组基础上加入延续性护理。观察两组患者护理前后血清胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平。另外，观察护理干预后两组患者服药依从性、饮食依从性、运动依从性的变化。结果：护理干预后，研究组 TC、TG、HDL-C 水平分别优于对照组(P <0.05)；研究组服药依从性、饮食依从性、运动依从性分别优于对照组(P <0.05)。结论：采用延续性护理干预，能够提高患者的治疗效果，值得推广。

目的:总结老年人上消化道穿孔保守治疗的护理措施和体会.方法:回顾性分析2008年10月至2013年10月我院收治的上消化道穿孔行保守治疗的老年患者87例的临床护理资料.结果:痊愈65例(74.7％),中转手术治疗后痊愈20例(23.0％),2例死亡(2.3％).结论:对上消化道穿孔保守治疗老年人进行严密观察、细心护理可取得满意临床疗效.

Objective Retrospectively analyze the relationship between Helicobacter Pylori infection and biliary calculi from 524 cases of elderly healthy physical examinees and provide the basis for the healthy physical examinees who choose the HP check.Methods Comprehensively analyzed aged healthy physical examinees'HP infection and biliary calculi in hospital medical center since 2009,HP antibody serology positive was regarded as HP infection and diagnosed as biliary calculi by B ultrasound or CT.Results The HP-positive rate of the biliary calculi group was 67.6% while the HP-positive rate of the non-biliary calculi group HP was 48.6%.Conclusion The HP infection rate of elders with biliary stones is significantly higher than those with non-biliary stones.We recommend that all the healthy physical examinees receive routine HP antibody serology check-up to exclude HP infection in order to prevent biliary lithiasis caused by it.

目的探讨肠外伤患者行回结肠造瘘术后并发症的原因及护理对策。方法对62例肠外伤行回结肠造瘘术的患者进行回顾性分析。结果本组62例中出现术后并发症共31例,其中以瘘口周围炎和造瘘口狭窄较多。结论肠外伤患者行回结肠造瘘术后并发症发生率较高,及时正确的诊断和积极有效的护理是减少并发症和为二期手术创造有利条件的关键。

Objective: To discuss the features and nursing strategies of aged hemodialysis patients.Method: Analyzed the clinical data of 25 aged hemodialysis patients retrospectively.Result: The features of aged hemodialysis patients included worse selfnursing ability,excessive anxiety about the treatment and more cardiovascular and infectious complications during hemodialytic period.Corresponding nursing strategies were adopted to these features and achieved satisfactory effects.Conclusion: Less complication and relief of uremia symptom raise the hemodialytic and life quality.

目的:总结经药泵肝动脉门静脉化疗治疗肝癌患者的护理相关并发症及其防治经验.方法:对我院2002年3月～2004年3月32例患者的治疗情况进行统计分析.结果:共发生护理相关并发症8例,发生率25%,包括化疗药液外漏3例(94%)、栓塞性脉管炎3例(94%)、导管堵塞1例(31%)、导管败血症1例(3.1%).结论:护理相关并发症直接影响到经药泵化疗的实施与治疗效果,培训专科护士中应高度重视.