Objective:To conduct clinical observations on the drug withdrawal rehabilitation patients using electronic atomizing cigarette instead of ordinary cigarette as to find out an effective way to stop smoking.Methods: Twelve addicts were taken from drug withdrawal rehabilitation patients to use electronic atomizing cigarette instead of ordinary cigarette and the substitution results of using electronic atomizing cigarette were appraised by observing their abstinence symptoms,side effects,degree of eagerness,etc.on the basis of evaluation tables.Results: As a new product to stop smoking,electronic atomizing cigarette,which has a simulated cigarette outlook with tobacco flavor,fog,etc.and is more physiologically acceptable by smoking quitters,can help smokers effectively get rid of smoking addiction within a short time by alleviating anxiety,eagerness,etc.Conclusion:By using electronic atomizing cigarette instead of ordinary cigarette,drug withdrawal rehabilitation patients can gradually reach the purpose of quitting smoking with their habits remaining unchanged.
治疗社区(therapeutic community,TC)是上世纪50年代后期在美国发展起来的一种能够有效治疗和帮助毒品滥用者戒除毒品并保持操守的康复模式.Springwood是美国治疗社区中的成功典范之一,它相信:人是可以改变的.在奉行这一理念的基础上,Springwood采用许多的治疗方法和治疗工具,以帮助居住者(resident,入住治疗社区进行治疗的药物滥用者)认识和改变自己.支持性小组是治疗社区的重要治疗方法之一,它主要采用集体心理治疗的形式,并合理地采用劝导、启发、消除疑虑、提供保证等促进交谈的技巧,向居住者提供长期或短期的心理支持,以帮助他们认识问题、改善心境、缓解心理矛盾冲突和提高自尊与自信,改变其行为方式,促进其情绪成熟和人格成熟.
我所康复部医疗模式住院部2001年4月1日~2004年2月27日共收治海洛因依赖者616例,采用美沙酮诱导、脱毒舒胶囊脱毒治疗,现报道如下.