目的：分析胫骨平台骨折患者围手术期行护理干预的临床效果。方法回顾性分析本：收治的65胫骨平台骨折患者临床资料，患者围手术期均予以护理干预，对比本组患者干预前后心理状态、膝关节功能评分与日常生活能力评分及生活质量。结果干预后患者SAS、SDS评分明显低于干预前，且干预后患者LKSS与ADL评分明显高于干预前，差异有统计学意义（<0.05）。干预后患者各项生活质量指标评分均高于干预前，差异有统计学意义（<0.05）。结论胫骨平台骨折患者围手术期应用护理干预可改善患者负性情绪，促进患者膝关节功能与日常生活能力的提升，从而显著提高其生活质量。

<正>临床术后腹腔引流管、"T"型管引流等均使用一次性引流袋收集体液,以便观察体液的颜色、性状、引流量,用以观察判断患者的病情变化。但在临床工作中观察发现,一次性引流袋固定不妥,刻度计量不准确、患者下床活动携带不方便。为解决上述问题,2010年2月,我们护理小组在工作中自行研制新型多功能引流袋固定装置,使各种引流护理更加方便、安全、有效,尤其是矫正了计量误差,降低了术后病发

<正>弥散性肺疾病(diffuse lung disease,DLD)泛指在影像学上呈两肺弥散性或多灶性分布的各种形态的病变,病理学以肺实质和(或)肺间质广泛浸润为特征的一大组异质性疾病群。所谓"异质性"

Objective To evaluate the importance of correct diagnosis of CT in blunt chest injury of lung parenchyma.Method Conventional CT scans were application.Scan parameters: 120 kV,100 mA,slice thickness 10 mm,thin slice thickness 2.0 ~ 5.0 mm,pitch 1.0 ~ 1.5.Scan range: apex pulmonis to the costophrenic angle.Results The performance of 50 cases blunt chest injury of lung parenchyma: 33 cases of pulmonary contusion,pathological changes of 6 cases are light 24 h later through TLCS method lots of fuzzy edges patchy high density shadows can be seen like ladders and grapes.patchy shadows or high density patchy shadows in 15 cases of lung laceration,torn edge of lung laceration in 2 cases of tracheobronchial injury.Conclusion CT examination is an important method in early diagnosis of lung substantive injury,it can provide a reliable basis for the diagnosis and treatment for clinicians