目的:观察神经内镜血肿清除术治疗高血压脑出血(hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage,HICH)病人的预后不良发生率及相关危险因素.方法:回顾性分析接受神经内镜手术治疗的152例HICH病人临床资料,均获得超过12个月随访.根据术后1年Barthel指数(BI)将病人分为预后良好组(BI>60分)98例和预后不良组(BI≤60分)54例.比较2组病人年龄、性别、格拉斯哥昏迷评分(GCS)、是否发生中线偏移、术前出血量、出血部位、手术时机、手术时间、脑脊液循环通畅时间、术后颅内压、血肿清除率、术前合并症进,并采用logistic回归分析探讨神经内镜术后预后不佳的危险因素.结果:单因素分析显示,预后良好组术前出血量、发生中线偏移率、手术时机在晚期比例和脑脊液循环通畅时间均少于预后不良组(P<0.05～P<0.01),GCS评分和血肿清除率均高于预后不良组(P<0.05和P<0.01).Logistic回归分析结果显示,术前出血量多(OR=1.638)、GCS评分低(OR=0.612)、手术时机晚(OR=2.750)和发生中线偏移(OR=3.677)均为HICH病人神经内镜术后预后不良的独立危险因素(P<0.05～P<0.01).结论:HICH病人神经内镜术前可通过缩短病人等待时间和减少出血量来提高预后效果.

目的 通过调高MCF-7人乳腺癌细胞ADAM17的表达,探讨其对乳腺癌细胞侵袭力的影响.方法 MCF-7细胞成功转染慢病毒载体(LV8N-ADAM17)后,实验分为转染组、无义序列组、空白对照组,通过荧光显微镜观察转染效果.采用实时荧光定量PCR、蛋白质印迹法分别检测各组MCF-7细胞ADAM17、EGFRmRNA和ADAM17、EGFR蛋白的表达情况;采用细胞划痕实验与Transwell小室法分别检测过表达ADAM17对MCF-7细胞迁移力和侵袭力的影响.采用SPSS 17.0对数据进行统计学分析,组间比较采用单因素方差分析,两两多重比较采用LSD检验.结果 MCF-7细胞转染过表达的ADAM 17慢病毒,转染率为100％.转染组ADAM17mRNA表达量为1.79±0.08,高于无义序列组的1.16±0.07和空白对照组的1.13±0.05,差异有统计学意义,F=90.684,P＜0.001;转染组EGFRmR-NA表达量为1.72±0.15,高于无义序列组的1.21±0.04和空白对照组的1.17±0.09,F=26.215,P＜0.001;无义序列组和空白对照组的ADAM17mRNA、EGFRmRNA的表达量差异均无统计学意义,均P＞0.05.转染组ADAM17蛋白相对表达量为0.81±0.07,高于无义序列组0.52±0.04和空白对照组0.50±0.02,F=39.231,P＜0.001;转染组EGFR蛋白相对表达量为1.43±0.24、高于无义序列组的0.86±0.06和空白对照组的0.88±0.17,F=10.483,P＜0.001;无义序列组和空白对照组的ADAM17和EGFR蛋白表达量差异无统计学意义,均P＞0.05.转染组乳腺癌细胞划痕愈合率为(70.67±9.01)％,高于无义序列组(37.00±2.65)％和空白对照组(39.00±4.58)％,差异有统计学意义,F=85.784,P＜0.001.转染组的穿膜细胞数为(101.00±6.19)个/视野,高于无义序列组(76.35±6.41)个/视野和空白对照组(79.20±10.04)个/视野,差异有统计学意义,F=13.499,P＜0.001.结论 慢病毒载体有效地将过表达AD-AM17转染入MCF-7乳腺癌细胞,MCF-7乳腺癌细胞的侵袭力被显著提高.

目的:观察CT引导下神经内窥镜微侵袭手术治疗高血压脑出血的临床疗效及并发症分析.方法:选取在医院接受手术治疗的76例患者的临床资料,根据手术方式的不同将患者分为观察组(40例)和对照组(36例).观察组采用CT引导下神经内窥镜微侵袭血肿清除术治疗;对照组采用小骨窗显微镜下血肿清除术治疗.观察比较两组患者术中一般情况、血肿清除率,分别采用美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)、简易智能精神状态检查(MMSE)量表和Barthel指数(BI)评定患者神经功能、恢复情况和日常生活能力,比较两组并发症发生率.结果:观察组在手术时间、术中出血量、皮肤切口长度、骨窗直径大小及住院时间上均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=13.567,t=15.719,t=12.896,t=6.704,t=4.303;P<0.05);但两组血肿清除率比较,差异无统计学意义(t=0.467,P>0.05);观察组术后BI评定日常生活能力良好率为72.5％,高于对照组(44.4％),其差异有统计学意义(x2=6.175,P<0.05);观察组术后2周和1年NIHSS评分均显著低于对照组,其差异有统计学意义(t=2.656,t=3.222;P<0.05);观察组术后2周和1年MMSE评分均显著高于对照组,其差异有统计学意义(t=3.179,t=2.308;P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为12.5％,显著低于对照组(33.3％),其差异有统计学意义(x2=4.736,P<0.05).结论:CT引导下神经内窥镜微侵袭术与显微镜下血肿清除术相比,用时更短、手术创伤更小且术后疗效更佳,可明显降低术后并发症发生.

目的:探讨CT扫描对神经内窥镜及钻孔引流治疗高血压脑出血患者颅内血肿清除效果的评估及神经功能恢复的预测作用.方法:选取接受微创颅内血肿清除术治疗的76例高血压脑出血患者,依据手术方式的不同将其分为内窥镜组(42例)和钻孔组(34例),内窥镜组患者接受神经内窥镜血肿清除术,钻孔组患者接受微创钻孔引流术.两组患者于术后6 h、1 d、1周、1个月和3个月行头颅CT扫描,并采用容量测量软件计算血肿残余率,采用美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分、日常生活活动(ADL)评分观察评价患者神经功能恢复情况、治疗疗效和并发症发生情况.结果:钻孔组在手术时间、术中出血量、切口长度及骨窗大小上均显著低于内窥镜组,在拔管时间和住院时间上显著高于内窥镜组,其差异有统计学意义(t=26.179,t=6.546,t=14.311,t=6.287,t=12.442,t=5.811;P<0.05);术后钻孔组和内窥镜组患者头颅CT扫描容量测量计算的血肿残余率均呈逐步降低趋势,与术前比较差异有统计学意义(F=18.568,F=26.926;P<0.05),术后6 h、1 d、1周及1个月时,内窥镜组残余率均显著低于钻孔组,其差异有统计学意义(t=11.795,t=9.230,t=8.623,t=2.311;P<0.05);内窥镜组患者术后1个月及术后1年的NIHSS评分和ADL评分优于钻孔组,差异有统计学意义(tNIHSS评分=3.700,t=2.405;tADL评分=2.999,t=2.510;P<0.05);内窥镜组并发症发生率为11.9％(5/42),钻孔组为32.3％(11/34),两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2=4.737,P<0.05).结论:头颅CT扫描容量测量计算可准确获取颅内血肿的清除效果,反映出钻孔引流创伤小,但神经内窥镜对血肿的清除效果更彻底,术后神经及肢体功能恢复的更快,并发症少.

Objective To explore the effect of pain management by anesthesia nurses on labor analgesia.Methods A total of 100 parturient women in the Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology between July and August 2015 were randomly divided into two groups:analgesia group and control group with 50 in each.Both two groups accepted labor analgesia routine maternity nursing.Analgesia group accepted maternal perinatal term pain management in addition to the routine nursing.Then we compared degree of pain during the production process,labor time and perineal injury between the two groups of women.Results The number of women with a labor pain degree of 0-Ⅲ in the analgesia group was respectively 36 (72％),12 (24％),2 (4％) and 0 (0％),and the number in the control group was respectively 23 (46％),17 (34％),8 (16％),and 2 (4％).The above difference between the two groups was statistically significant (Z=-2.908,P =0.004).The number of women with intact perineum,perineal injury of lateral and median cut,and Ⅰ-Ⅲ degree laceration in the analgesia group was respectively 31 (62％),7 (14％),8 (16％),4 (8％) and 0 (0％);and the number in the control group was respectively 21 (42％),12 (24％),10 (20％),7 (14％) and 0 (0％),also with significant difference between the two groups (Z =-2.028,P =0.043).The first and second labor stage of the analgesia group was (462.32±101.27) and (63.58±10.38) minutes,and was (568.27±113.28) and (76.92±11.24) minutes in the control group,with significant differences between the two groups (P＜0.001).There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in the third labor stage (5.78±3.02) and (5.97±2.96) minutes,(P=0.654).Conclusions The implementation of pain management by anesthesia nurses on labor analgesia can significantly reduce maternal labor pain,shorten the time of labor,and the condition of the perineal injury is mild and easily acceptable.It is worthy of clinical promotion.

Objective To investigate the effect of laminar bed on patients with low proliferative leukemia during chemotherapy.Methods An investigation of the states about 78 subjects was performed during Jan.2014 and Dec.2016 in author's hospital.According to the principle of informed consent,all subjects were divided into intervention group and control group,all at the beginning of chemotherapy,were given routine care.The intervention group was protected by laminar flow bed isolation,and then observed and compared the incidence of infection during chemotherapy.The duration and incidence of bone marrow suppression in two groups were observed and compared.Results Compared with the control group,the incidence of infection in the intervention group was significantly reduced,bone marrow suppression period was significantly shorter,the difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion The protective measures of laminar flow bed in patients with low proliferative leukemia during chemotherapy can significantly reduce the incidence of infection,worthy of clinical promotion.

目的 了解广西居民健康素养水平现状,探索其主要影响因素,为制订提升居民健康素养水平措施和策略提供依据.方法 2015年采用分层多阶段整群PPS抽样方法,在广西抽取12个区县的非集体居住的15~69岁常住人口进行健康素养问卷调查.采用SPSS 20.0软件进行健康素养水平的加权调整统计分析,分类计数资料采用卡方χ2检验,多因素分析采用logistic回归分析.结果 在被抽中的12个县(区)完成了2806人的问卷调查.2015年广西居民健康素养水平为5.41%.单因素分析显示城市地区居民健康素养水平高于农村,年青人高于老年人,汉族人群最高,壮族最低,医务人员高于其他职业人群;文化程度越高则健康素养水平越高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);35岁以上居民健康素养水平随年龄增加而下降.基本知识和理念、生活方式与行为、基本健康技能三个维度健康素养水平分别为9.19%、7.16%和11.69%;六类健康问题素养水平分别为安全与急救38.72%、科学健康观22.47%、传染病预防13.58%、健康信息获取9.09%、基本医疗8.17%、慢性病防治3.20%.上述两种细分类的健康素养水平在人群中分布特点与总体素养水平基本一致.具备健康生活方式与行为、基本健康技能素养者慢性病患病率均相应比缺乏该两类素养者低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).多因素logistic回归分析结果显示文化程度、职业、民族、城乡与健康素养水平密切相关(P<0.05).结论 广西城乡居民健康素养水平处于较低水平,其中慢性病防治和基本医疗素养水平最低.居民健康素养与个人教育水平和职业、健康教育与促进等健康服务因素以及社会环境因素等均密切相关.建议大力开展健康教育和健康促进工作,采取针对性措施提升广西居民健康素养水平.

Objective To grasp the health literacy rate of Guangxi,and provide basis for decision-making for health care,health education and health promotion.Methods Stratified multistage cluster and PPS sampling methods were adopted in the surveillance,non-collective residents aged 15-69 years from 12 monitoring points were investigated,and on the recovery of 3116 effective questionnaires were an alyzed.Results The proportion of residents with health literacy was 6.18％.The level of health literacy rate was higher among the males than among the female,higher among the urban resi dents than among the rural residents,higher among the resident under 40 years old than among those aged 40 years old and above.The higher the education level of the respondents,the higher the proportion of health literacy.The proportion of the residents with basic health skills literacy,basic knowledge and concepts literacy,lifestyle and behavior literacy was 11.19％,10.75％,6.93％.The rate of six health issues as safety and first aid was 35.66％,scientific view of health was 19.21％,prevention of communicable diseases was 16.01％,health information was 11.44％,basic medical care was 10.78％,and prevention of chronic diseases was 3.23％.Conclusion The level of health literacy rate among residents in Guangxi was very low.More effective intervention measures should be implemented to improve the level of health literacy.

??分娩是产妇必须经历的一个特殊的生理过程，由于子宫收缩、宫口扩张、胎先露下降等引起的疼痛，使产妇子宫平滑肌收缩功能紊乱、宫缩乏力、产程延长；造成产妇焦虑恐惧等不良心理状态，导致血压升高、心率加快，从而阻碍产程进展，难产机会增加，剖宫产率增高［1］。分娩镇痛可以降低产妇分娩痛苦、发挥安全而清醒的镇痛效果，提高分娩期母婴安全性，也有利于剖宫产率的降低［2］。本院2015年1月开展分娩镇痛术，由麻醉护士对分娩镇痛产妇进行围生期的系统护理管理，消除产妇分娩镇痛过程中的焦虑、恐惧感，缓解分娩时疼痛。现报道如下。

目的 掌握广西城乡居民6类健康问题素养水平及得分,为医疗卫生和健康教育与健康促进工作提供决策依据.方法 采用分层多阶段整群及PPS抽样方法,抽取广西12个监测点非集体居住的15 ～ 69岁常住人口进行问卷调查,对3236份有效问卷进行分析.结果 健康素养总体(满分100分)平均分为(52.43±19.15)分,6类健康问题得分平均分依次为:安全与急救素养12.50、科学健康观素养10.55、传染病防治素养6.78、健康信息获取素养5.39、基本医疗素养8.39、慢性病防治素养8.81分.与及格分(60％)相比,6类问题除了安全与急救素养、科学健康观素养达到以外,其余均未达到.健康素养6类问题得分城市均高于农村;科学健康观素养得分女性高于男性,年龄、民族、文化程度、职业方面,6类问题得分总体差异均有统计学意义.经加权调整后,2013年广西城乡居民6类问题健康素养水平为:安全与急救素养42.40％、科学健康观素养24.68％、传染病防治素养16.69％、健康信息获取素养13.72％、基本医疗素养5.68％、慢性病防治素养7.38％.结论 广西城乡居民6类健康问题素养水平平均分低并且健康素养水平处于较低水平,尤其是慢性病防治素养和基本医疗素养水平低.

目的 掌握广西城乡居民健康素养水平及得分,为医疗卫生和健康教育与健康促进工作提供决策依据.方法 采用分层多阶段整群及PPS抽样方法,抽取全省12个监测点非集体居住的15 ～ 69岁常住人口进行问卷调查,对3 236份有效同卷进行分析.结果 健康素养总体(满分100分)平均分为(52.43±19.15)分,基本知识和理念素养(满分47分)平均分为26.27分,健康生活方式与行为素养(满分28分)平均分为14.02分,基本技能素养(满分25分)平均分为12.12分,均未达到及格分,城乡方面,总分、3个方面得分城市均高于农村;年龄、民族、文化程度、职业方面,总分、3个方面得分总体均有差异.经过加权调整后,2013年广西城乡居民健康素养总体水平为6.57％,城市高于农村,女性高于男性,素养水平随年龄增长而下降的趋势,素养水平随文化程度升高而上升的趋势.3个方面健康素养水平分别为:基本知识和理念12.75％、健康生活方式与行为6.80％,基本健康技能11.20％,3个方面素养水平在不同社会人口学特征人群中所呈现的特点与总体素养水平基本一致.结论 广西城乡居民健康素养平均分低并且健康素养水平处于较低水平,尤其是健康生活方式与行为素养水平低.

Objective To study the effect of normative sleep management and pain management combined with pulsed electromagnetic fields treatment on pain and sleep quality among the elderly with osteoporosis.Methods From January to July 2015,80 patients with sleep disorders in the elderly with osteoporosis (OP) treated in North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital were selected.They were divided into intervention group and control group according to the principle of minimum unbalance index.The patients in control group received basic anti-osteoporosis treatment and sleep health education.The patients in intervention group received comprehensive intervention including normative sleep management and pain management combined with pulsed electromagnetic fields treatment according to preliminary investigation results.The general information and degree of pain (NRS) and sleep quality score (PSQI) before and 5 weeks after intervention were collected and evaluated.Results After the intervention,NRS scores of patients in the intervention group (3.89 ± 2.894) decreased compared to those in control group (5.80 ± 2.785).The scores of sleep quality in intervention group were less than that in control group in total scores and the remaining dimensions scores,except the sleep time dimension after intervention.The difference was statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive intervention can relieve the pain effectively and improve the quality of sleep.

目的 比较2013年与2008年广西居民健康素养水平,为制订提高健康素养水平的对策提供参考.方法 2013年抽取广西9个市12个监测点15～69周岁常住人口,采用《全国居民健康素养监测调查问卷》进行问卷调查,问卷内容包括公民基本信息及3个方面健康素养水平(基本知识和理念素养、健康生活方式与行为素养、基本健康技能素养).将广西2013年健康素养水平与2008年的调查结果进行比较分析.结果 2013年、2008年广西居民健康素养总体水平加权率分别为6.57％、6.0％,2013年提高幅度达9.50％,以此推算2015年广西居民健康素养水平为6.80％.2013年基本知识和理念素养为12.75％,比2008年提高了4.85个百分点,健康生活方式与行为素养水平加权率为6.80％,比2008年下降了13.92％.2013年安全与急救素养、科学健康观素养、传染病预防素养、健康信息获取素养、慢性病预防素养、基本医疗素养水平加权率分别为42.40％、24.68％、16.69％、13.72％、7.38％、5.68％.与2008年比较,2013年广西居民慢性病防治素养、安全与急救素养水平加权率提高幅度分别为638.00％、35.90％,科学健康观素养、传染病防治、基本医疗素养水平加权率降低幅度分别为23.12％、5.17％和5.33％.结论 2015年广西居民的健康素养预测水平尚不能达到国家基本要求,应尽快制定措施提高健康素养.

Objective To observe the protective effect of propofol on hematopoietic system injury in mice with total body irra?diation(TBI). Method Three different radiation doses were used in the experiments:7.5 Gy TBI in 30 day-survival experiment,6Gy TBI in colony-forming unit spleen(CFU-S)experiment and 2Gy TBI in the other experiment;mice were divided into 4 groups in a 30 day-survival experiment,including 7.5Gy TBI group,7.5 Gy TBI+5 mg/kg propofol group,7.5 Gy TBI+10 mg/kg propofol group and 7.5 Gy TBI + 20 mg/kg propofol group. For the other experiments,mice were divided into 4 groups:control group,propofol group,TBI(2 or 6 Gy)group,and TBI+20 mg/kg propofol group. Propofol of 20 mg/kg were administered to mice 1 d before TBI,30 mins before TBI and once each day within the following 7 days after TBI. Mice were euthanized on the ninth day after TBI,the number of CFU-S,peripheral blood parameters and bone marrow cells per femur were measured in this experiment. Results Propofol im?proved the 30 day-survival of lethally irradiated mice. There were increases in number of CFU-S,white blood cells,red blood cells, hemoglobin in peripheral blood and bone marrow cells per femur in 2 Gy TBI+20 mg/kg propofol group compared to 2 Gy TBI group (P<0.05). Conclusion Propofol exhibits a promising protective effect on TBI-induced hematopoietic system injury;further study should be focused on the related mechanisms.

[目的]应用全身炎性反应综合征(SIRS)评分测评德莫林敷贴对伤口炎性反应的临床应用效果.[方法]选取2015年2月—3月在产科行剖宫产术的初产妇100例,随机分为干预组和对照组,干预组手术切口采用德莫林敷贴覆盖,对照组手术切口则采用传统消毒医用纱布覆盖,比较两组SIRS评分情况、切口愈合分级、愈合时间.[结果]两组产妇SIRS评分、切口甲级愈合率、切口愈合时间比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).[结论]手术切口应用德莫林敷贴有助于促进手术切口愈合,缩短愈合时间,减轻炎性反应,防止感染的发生.

Objective Survey on nursing students'carry on correctly of multi - check on IV fluid replacement .Methods Randomly take 100 NCUST's nursing students who on the occupational experi‐ence in NCUST affiliated hospital ,using hospital designed questionnaire ,put all 21 multi - check con‐tents in the questionnaire .Nursing department members composed as a survey team ,randomly check the nursing students on IV fluid replacement .Results Nursing students'total multi - check accuracy rate is 4 .7% ,pre - operation 15 .9% ,in - operation 12 .6% ,after - operation 11 .2% in these 3 multi -check parts ,the check on drug concentration is the lowest ,the check on patient number is the highest as check on patient's name .Conclusion During the IV fluid replacement ,multi - check was not totally car‐ried on by students ,there will be security risk as they do not change the way they work .

Objective To grasp the health literacy level of urban and rural residents in Guangxi,and provide ba-sis for decision-making for health care,health education and health promotion.Methods Stratified multistage cluster and PPS sampling methods were adopted in the surveillance,non collective residents aged 15 -69 years from 16 monitoring points were investigated,and on the recovery of 4671 effective questionnaires were analysed .Results The overall level of adjusted health literacy (AHL)among urban and rural residents of Guangxi in 2012 was 7.35%,there is significant differ-ence between urban and rural areas and gender;above 25 years old,literacy level decreases with age increasing;the higher culture degree,the higher the level of health literacy.Health literacy level of three aspects are:basic knowledge and con-cepts 12.38%,life style and behavior 10.54%,and basic health skills 8.99%,respectively,health literacy level of three aspects,urban is higher than rural areas (P <0.05);the crowd literacy level is the lowest to 69 year old age group and illiterate /literacy little group.The health literacy rate of six health issues as safety and first aid,scientific view of health, prevention of communicable diseases,health information,basic medical care and prevention of chronic diseases are 36.53%,23.84%,16.24%,13.42%,9.19% and 8.15%,the six health problems of literacy,urban is higher than rural areas (P <0.05),whose characteristics appears in different social demographic characteristics of the crowd and gener-al literacy and three aspects of health literacy level are of the basic agreement.Conclusion The level of health literacy of ur-ban and rural residents in Guangxi is at a low level,especially in basic health skills and basic medical care literacy.

Objective To understand the status of using electronic cigarette and related risk factors in the junior school students form Guangxi,for providing a scientific basis on the implementation of effective measure to control youth electronic cigarette use in the future.Methods Cluster sampling method was applied and the Global Youth Tobacco Epidemic Survey Questionnaire were used to collect data of students in 36 junior schools in Guangxi in 2013.Results A total of 5858 validated questionnaires were obtained. The rates of attempted to and current smoking were 24.8% and 11.2% in the students respectively. The rate of heard of and using electronic cigarette were 46.71% (2 736/5 858) and 2.85% (167/5 858) respectively. Multivariate regression analysis showed that sex, age, grade and with smoking friends were risk factors with had O R values of 2.422,1.661,1.743,and 3.005,respectively. Conclusion The rate of heard of and using electronic cigarette in the junidy high school students in Guangxi is high, electronic cigarettes online shopping website was easy to obtain and there is existence of regulatory gaps, so combined system of controlling electronic cigarette smoking among teenagers should be set up.

目的：了解广西初中生吸烟行为现况，为今后开展青少年控烟工作提供科学依据。方法采用整群抽样方法，使用全球青少年烟草流行调查问卷对广西36所初中学校学生进行匿名问卷调查。结果收回有效问卷5858份，调查对象尝试吸烟率为24.8%，其中男生为39.6%，女生为8.8%，差异有统计学意义（χ2=711.591，P<0.01）；现在吸烟率11.2%，其中男生18.2%，女生3.4%，差异有统计学意义（χ2=316.203，P<0.01）。结论2013年广西初中生吸烟现况严重，应建立青少年控烟的综合体系。

目的 掌握广西农民健康素养水平,为医疗卫生和健康教育与健康促进工作提供决策依据.方法 采用多阶段分层整群及PPS抽样方法,抽取广西17个监测点非集体居住的15～69岁常住人口进行问卷调查,对3 474份有效问卷进行分析.结果 广西农民健康素养总体水平为4.84％,女性高于男性,汉族最高,少数民族较低,素养水平随年龄增长而下降,文化程度越高,健康素养水平越高.三个方面健康素养水平分别为:基本知识和理念8.72％、生活方式与行为8.15％,基本健康技能5.87％.六类健康问题素养水平分别为:安全与急救30.66％、科学健康观17.24％、传染病预防13.79％、健康信息获取9.44％、基本医疗8.06％、慢性病预防6.22％.Logistic回归分析显示,民族和文化程度是农民健康素养水平的影响因素.结论 广西农民健康素养水平处于较低水平,尤其是基本健康技能和慢性病防治素养水平较低,应采取针对性措施大力开展农民健康素养促进行动.