在建设全过程课程思政的大背景下,探讨多维度、全方位的"线性控制系统"课程思政的建设模式.通过挖掘、提炼课程专业知识体系中所蕴含的科学规律,使之与思政教育进行有效结合,有针对性地协同规划课程内容,进一步拓展课程的广度、深度.此外,采用多维度教学手段进行教学支撑与实现,有效利用学习强国平台等线上资源,实现线上线下,课内课外,灵活、多渠道地引导与影响学生.探索建立具有院校特色的"线性控制系统"课程思政教学结构框架,对课程内容和教学方法进行融合、补充与改善,可为其他工科类课程进行课程思政建设提供借鉴与参考.

In order to meet the needs of the collaboration work between different virtual organizations in the grid computing,the workflow as an important means to implement cooperation of services was introduced.Furthermore,in order to provide the quality of service(QoS) for fulfilling customer expectations in workflow,a QoS-based negotiation model including four typical modules in the grid computing was proposed,which could evaluate the users′ requirements and return the evaluation results through defining the message type and designing the state transfered diagram based on WSDL specification.Finally,through implementing the assessments of user requirements and returning the results of the assessment to the user,this model promises that the workflow can be closely around the user′s requirements and improve the accuracy of choosing services to avoid service invalidation.

Starting from the importance of operation management of water resources projects and according to the characteristics of wholeness of projects,it is put forward that construction management and operation management of water resources projects should be combined during their stages of feasibility study,design and construction,and the corresponding effectiveness should also be evaluated.

提出设计监理应是建设监理的一部分,业主应重视设计及设计监理工作,要积极主动地组织和参与设计;要委托监理单位对设计承包人进行监理.论述了开展设计监理的有利条件.为更好地开展工作,建议制定<建设工程项目业主管理规范>和对业主进行必要的培训;建议制定<建设工程设计监理规范>.对设计监理最好采用邀请招标方式,设计与施工监理最好由一个监理单位承担;以及具体的工作方法等.

根据对若干项工程所作的不确定性分析研究的体会,论述了不确定性分析在工程建设中的重要性.提出项目可行性研究阶段的不确定性分析必须按<水利建设项目经济评价规范>的要求为业主提供决策依据,做到项目的目标管理与风险管理同步,使项目收到好的经济效益.