This work describes a 500-MHz compiled eDRAM macro offered in a 90-nm logic-based process. The macro architecture is optimized for high bandwidth while enabling compilation in bank and data-word dimensions. A direct write scheme simultaneously improves random bank cycle time and row access time without signal loss. The benefits of ground sensing, reference cells, and bitline twisting was reviewed. A variable stage pipeline extends the macro bandwidth while offering flexibility in clock frequencies. The redundancy system is modified to support direct write and piping. Finally, BIST was enhanced to utilize electrically blown fuses, enabling one-touch test and repair. Hardware results was presented.
High performance devices available in a logic-based embedded DRAM process can be used to significantly improve eDRAM performance. However, random access cycle time of conventional eDRAMs remains around 6 ns. In this work, a novel destructive-read architecture that reduces the random access cycle time of an eDRAM by delaying the data write back operation to a later cycle is demonstrated. A single-ended direct sensing is employed to further speed up the random access cycle time of the eDRAM to 2.9ns.