Objective To explore the current status of paternal support for premature infants in the intensive care unit and analyze its influencing factors.Methods A total of 182 fathers of premature infants who were treated in the neonatal intensive care unit of the First People’s Hospital of Shangqiu from January 2021 to May 2022 were selected as the research objects. The general data questionnaire, the neonatal intensive care unit father support scale and the trait coping style questionnaire were used to investigate.Results The score of father support of 182 premature infants was（77.19±12.42） points. The score of trait coping（positive coping） was（29.64±7.42） points, and the score of trait coping（negative coping） was（21.82±6.77） points. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the number of fetuses, educational background of fathers of premature infants, trait coping style（positive coping） scores, and trait coping style（negative coping） scores were the main influencing factors of father support for premature infants（P＜0.05）.Conclusion The support needs of fathers of premature infants in the intensive care unit were generally at a moderate level, and the number of fetuses, educational background of fathers of premature infants, trait coping style（positive coping） scores, and trait coping style（negative coping） scores were the main influencing factors for the support of premature infants fathers.

Objective To explore the effect of sound intervention on the pain relief of neonates in the intensive care unit.Methods Neonates from NICU of the First People’s Hospital of Shangqiu City were selected as the research objects. They were randomly divided into 69 cases in the control group and 71 cases in the intervention group. The control group received ICU routine care before the painful operation, during the operation period and during the recovery period. The intervention group used the mother’s voice to intervene on the basis of routine care. The two groups of newborns were compared with the score of the neonatal infant acute pain assessment scale（NIAPAS）, the duration of the first painful face, the duration of crying, heart rate and blood oxygen saturation.Results The total score and two dimensions（behavioral index, physiological index） scores of newborns in the intervention group were lower than those of the control group（P＜0.01）. The duration of the first painful face and the duration of crying of newborns in the intervention group were both shorter than those in the control group（P＜0.01）. The heart rate of newborns during the recovery period in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group（P＜0.01）.Conclusion The use of mother voice intervention can alleviate the pain degree of newborns in the intensive care unit under the action of pain-causing factors, shorten the duration of the newborn’s first painful face and the duration of crying, and reduce the newborn’s heart rate during the recovery period of the painful operation.

目的 探讨协同护理模式在母婴同室新生儿病房中的应用价值.方法 108例新生儿随机均分为两组,对照组实施常规母婴同室护理,观察组实施母婴同室协同护理,比较两组的护理效果.结果 观察组产妇的新生儿护理知识掌握度评分、护理满意度评分、纯母乳喂养成功率、育儿自我效能感评分均显著高于对照组,新生儿并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 协同护理应用于母婴同室新生儿病房中可提高产妇的母乳喂养成功率、育儿自我效能感,降低新生儿并发症发生率.

目的:研究新生儿母婴同室护理模式的应用效果.方法:选取2017年1月至2018年6月在本院分娩的162对母婴为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分为两组,各81对.对照组产后实施传统的产科护理模式,观察组产后实施母婴同室护理模式.观察组两组新生儿护理技巧、知识掌握和护理满意度情况.结果:对照组脐部护理、臀部护理、新生儿沐浴、新生儿抚触及母乳喂养技能及知识掌握率低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);对照组护理总满意度低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:母婴同室护理模式可有效促进产妇掌握新生儿的护理知识,提高新生儿护理技能及护理满意度.

ObjectiveTo observe the development support care for low birth weight premature growth and the influence of jaundice.MethodsOur hospital in March 2014 to January 2015, 70 cases of low weight premature infants were randomly divided into two groups, control group and observation group, 35 cases each. Control group given conventional nursing, the observation group was given development support care, observation of two groups of children with growth and jaundice.ResultsAll levels NBNA observation group were better than control group, significant difference(P<0.05); Observation group of bilirubin level is better than that of control group, significant difference (P<0.05).ConclusionNursing for early implementation of low weight premature infants development support, good effects on children growth and level of jaundice.

Objective To investigate through abdominal massage and light therapy and other clinical measures of intervention effects on neonatal jaundice.Methods 160 patients with normal full-term newborns were randomly divided into intervention group and control group of 80 cases.Born in the intervention group underwent conventional treatment of abdominal massage and light therapy intervention,control group 80 patients with routine care only line of exclusive breastfeeding.Observed each time and amount of meconium,meconium yellowing of the time,and was born 1 to 6 days of transcutaneous jaundice index.Results The intervention group was significantly ahead of time of passage of meconium,the first meconium was significantly increased,jaundice index in the normal range of more,the degree of jaundice and transcutaneous bilirubin significantly lower than in the control group(P0.01).Conclusion Clinical nursing intervention can reduce the incidence of neonatal jaundice,neonatal jaundice to reduce the extent of shortening duration.