Causes of maternal mortality are bleeding, hypertension, infection, prolonged labor, and abortion. Bleeding is the highest cause of maternal death while prolonged labor is the lowest cause of maternal mortality. Other factors such as the condition of pregnant women with heart disease, tuberculosis or other diseases suffered by the mother. This community service aims to Empower Posyandu Cadres through Increased Knowledge of High-Risk Early Detection of Pregnant Women. The target of this community service activity is pregnant women in the working area of the Penyengat Olak Health Center, Muaro Jambi Regency, as many as 30 people. The approach was to seek policy support from the local government, namely stakeholders in the Penganyat Olak Village, the Penyengat Olak Health Center, the village midwife and the Pengnyat Olak village cadres. Conduct advocacy and coordination meetings with the Head of the Health Center, Village Midwife and cadres. Furthermore, the service team makes a work plan and schedule of activities that are agreed upon and adjusted to the conditions and situation at the location, then coordinates again the location where the meeting will take place. The type of community service implemented is the Partner Village Development Program (PPDM), empowering posyandu cadres through increasing high-risk early detection (DDRT) of pregnant women. The method used is in the form of counseling, lectures and questions and answers. DDRT training using KSPR and practice filling out KSPR. There was an increase in the average score of posyandu cadre knowledge from 3.93 to 8.30. In general, posyandu cadres can practice early detection of high-risk pregnancies using KSPR. Abstrak: Penyebab angka kematian ibu adalah perdarahan, hipertensi, infeksi, partus lama, abortus. Perdarahan merupakan angka tertinggi penyebab kematian ibu sedangkan partus lama merupakan penyebab terendah angka kematian ibu Adapun faktor lainnya seperti kondisi ibu hamil dengan penyakit jantung, tuberkolosis atau penyakit lain yang diderita ibu. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan Deteksi Dini Risiko Tinggi Ibu Hamil. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penyengat Olak Kabupaten Muaro Jambi sebanyak 30 orang. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dengan mencari dukungan kebijakan dari pemerintah setempat yaitu stakeholder di Desa Pengenyat Olak, Puskesmas Penyengat Olak, Bidan desa dan kader desa Pengenyat Olak. Melakukan pertemuan advocacy dan koordinasi dengan Kepala Puskesmas, Bidan Desa dan kader. Selanjutnya tim pengabdi membuat rencana kerja dan jadwal kegiatan yang disepakati dan disesuaikan dengan kondisi dan situasi dilokasi, lalu mengkoordinasikan kembali lokasi tempat pertemuan. Jenis pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan adalah Program Pengembangan Desa Mitra (PPDM) berupa pemvberdayaan kader posyandu melalui peningkatan deteksi dini risiko tinggi (DDRT) ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan berupa penyuluhan, ceramah dan tanya jawab. Pelatihan DDRT menggunakan KSPR dan praktik pengisian KSPR. Terjadi peningkatan skor rata-rata pengetahuan kader posyandu dari 3.93 menjadi 8.30. Pada umumnya kader posyandu mampu mempraktikkan deteksi dini resiko tinggi kehamilan menggunakan KSPR.
Background: The number of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive cases is increasing every year. This will in turn increase the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV. Despite the efforts made and counseling from health workers, only a small proportion of pregnant women adhere to HIV screening and retests in the city of Jambi, Indonesia. This study aimed to determine factors associated with adherence of pregnant women to HIV screening at the Putri Ayu public health center, Jambi City, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 93 pregnant women who received antenatal care services at the Putri Ayu health center in Jambi City, Indonesia, from February to August 2020. The subjects were selected via a proportional quota sampling method. Data were collected using a 4-part questionnaire on demographic characteristics, vulnerability perception, knowledge of HIV, and adherence to HIV screening. The collected data were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression analysis. A P-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The majority of subjects were young (66.3%), unemployed (59.8%) and with low education level (71.7%). Only 33.7% of the respondents had good adherence to HIV screening. Of these individuals, 22.8% had good knowledge of HIV, 28.3% were adults, 40.2% were employed, and 28.3% had high education level. Adherence to HIV screening had significant association with knowledge (P=0.0001), age (P=0.0001), perceptions of vulnerability (P=0.017), occupation status (P=0.017), and education level (P=0.020). Conclusion: Based on the results, knowledge, perception, age, education level, and occupation of pregnant women significantly affect their adherence to HIV screening at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City.
Infants aged 0-6 months need adequate nutritional intake to support growth and development. These nutritional needs are highly dependent on breast milk (ASI). In breastfeeding mothers, problems often occur such as insufficient milk production and mothers do not understand the correct lactation management. Lactagogum and vitamin A play a role to help increase milk production. One of the fruits that contain laktagogum is young papaya, and carrots are foodstuffs that contain vitamin A. Young papaya and carrots are easily available foodstuffs. When the initial survey was conducted, most of the posyandu cadres and breastfeeding mothers in Kademangan village did not know the benefits of young papaya and carrots to help increase breast milk production for children. Community empowerment activities through posyandu are one solution to increase community knowledge in the use of young papaya and carrots to help increase production. This service activity was carried out in Kademangan Village, Jambi District outside the City, aiming to increase public knowledge in the use of young papaya and carrots to help increase breast milk production for breastfeeding mothers. The target of service is posyandu cadres (how many prang) and 30 nursing mothers. The flow of service before the activity was carried out by a pretest, then counseling and pocket books were given, followed by the practice of processing food made from young papaya and carrots, then a post test was carried out. The results of the activity showed an increase in the average score of knowledge in general before and after providing counseling to posyandu cadres and breastfeeding mothers. The average score of prior knowledge of posyandu cadres before the intervention was 7.60 increased to 9.80 and the average score of early knowledge of breastfeeding mothers was 7.60 increased to 9.86.
Pembacaan Al-Qur'an mengandung unsur suara manusia, yang merupakan alat penyembuhan yang luar biasa dan alat yang paling mudah diakses. Ar-Rahman artinya Yang Maha Pemurah. Semua ayat dalam Surah Ar-Rahman memiliki karakter ayat yang pendek sehingga nyaman untuk didengarkan dan dapat memberikan efek relaksasi bagi pendengarnya. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan one group pretest-posttest untuk mengetahui pengaruh mendengarkan surat Ar-Rahman terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari Januari hingga Juli 2019 di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sasaran ibu nifas di Puskesmas Putri Ayu tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 859 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 42 orang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data penelitian menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui jumlah produksi ASI pada ibu nifas. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi ASI pada ibu nifas sebelum diberikan surat Ar-Rahman berada pada kategori cukup lancar yaitu sebanyak 24 responden (57,1%) dan sebelum diberikan surat Ar-Rahman dalam kategori lancar yaitu sebesar 37 responden (88,1%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh mendengarkan surat Ar-Rahman terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi tahun 2019 dengan p-value = 0,000. Disarankan agar hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukan bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan agar dapat memberikan inovasi dan intervensi dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI bagi ibu salah satunya dengan menggunakan surat Ar-Rahman.
Latar Belakang: Ibu pada masa nifas akan mendapati beberapa perubahan pada tubuh maupun emosi. Berbagai gangguan, infeksi adanya mitos pantangan makan makanan tertentu dapat membahayakan kehidupan ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengaruh pembentukan kelas ibu nifas terhadap pengetahuan pada masa nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Paal Merah I kota Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest and postest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah estimasi ibu nifas yang berada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paal Merah I Kota Jambi tahun 2020. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling sebanyak 20 responden. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Sebagian responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan baik sebelum pembentukan kelas ibu nifas. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang masa nifas sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pembentukan kelas ibu nifas ditunjukkan dengan p value 0,008 Kesimpulan: Pembentukan kelas ibu nifas berpengaruh dalam peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang masa nifas
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most frequent type of cancer in women, and it is one of the major causes of mortality. Efforts should be made to prevent breast cancer by using the breast selfexamination (BSE) method of early diagnosis. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the demonstration and audio visual methods on adolescent knowledge about breast self-examination at SMA Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, Indonesia. Methods. This study is a quasi-experimental study using a two-group pretest-posttest design at the private high school Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, involving 122 participants divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 61 participants given BSE material by demonstration, while group 2 consisted of 61 participants given material using audio-visual media. Data processing in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis, and the statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. Results. The results showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge about BSE after the demonstration with p-value < 0.0001, and displayed audio-visually with p-value < 0.0001. Conslusion: demonstration and audiovisual methods proved effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about breast self-examination at at SMA Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, Indonesia.
Iron deficiency nutritional anemia is the most common anemia in the world. Riskesdas results showed that the prevalence of anemia of women ≥15 years old amounted to 22.7% while the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women was 37.1%. The prevalence of anemia nationally for all age groups is 21.7%. Young women are prone to anemia due to a lot of blood loss during menstruation, in addition to being exacerbated by a lack of iron intake, the need for iron in young women is urgently needed for accelerated growth and development. Coverage of young women who received blood-added tablets was 76.2% and that was not 23.8%. This research is an experimental Quasy Design study using the design of one group pre test-post test with the aim of knowing the influence of SF Consumption and Red Seed Guava Juice on changes in hemoglobin levels in Young Women who received SF Tablet Supplementation at SMP Negeri 19 Jambi City in 2019. Sampling in the study was Simple Random sampling as many as 74 students. The data was obtained from the results of the examination of the level of Hb Young women. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The statistical test used is the t-paired test. The average value of hemoglobin levels in Young Women before consuming SF and red seed guava juice in SMP 19 Jambi City in 2019 is 11.94 g/dl and the average value of hemoglobin in Young Women after consuming SF and guava in SMP 19 Jambi City year 2019 is 13.15 g/dl. Statistical test results There is an influence of consuming SF and guava juice on the hemoglobin levels of young women in Junior High School 19 Jambi City year 2019 with sig value (2-tailed) count 0.000 < 0.05. From the results of the study can be concluded that consuming SF in conjunction with guava juice can increase HB levels. Advice for health workers, especially midwives, to provide services related to the management of anemia in young women of high school students by doing prevention through counseling.