激情时代的激情诗篇 ——读王昌龄《从军行》之四青海长云暗雪山, 孤城遥望玉门关. 黄沙百战穿金甲, 不破楼兰终不还. 有"七绝圣手"之称的王昌龄在《旧唐书》中的传记只有不痛不痒的寥寥五十一字,读与不读的区别不大.《新唐书》的传记也未到百字,只就其诗歌说"昌龄工诗,绪密而思清,时谓王江宁云".
With the data of administrative reform of prefecture-level cities in eight ethnic provincial regions from 1993to 2018,this study uses Sharp Regression Discontinuity（SRD）to analyze the effects of administrative reform on economic and welfare development.The findings show that the administrative reform in ethnic areas has a positive effect on economic development and people’s welfare,and this influence continues to increase over time.Compared with other regions,the administrative reform in ethnic areas has a better effect on the economy development.However,there is still a gap in its effect on people’s welfare.Ethnic areas should fully understand the value of administrative reform,stress technology empowerment and develop the modes of administrative reform that meet regional characteristics.
伟大建党精神与党的建设伟大工程是辩证统一的,这是社会意识与社会存在辩证统一、党史与党建辩证统一、党建理论与党建实践辩证统一的具体体现.两者的辩证统一关系表现为伟大建党精神统一于党的建设伟大工程和党的建设伟大工程需要伟大建党精神支撑、引领两个方面.精神的力量是巨大的,可以从提升政治上的新高度、增加思想上的新深度、提高感情上的新温度、加强实践上的新力度入手,以伟大建党精神开辟新时代党的建设新的伟大工程新境界.
Space has social attributes, thus we can discuss the problem of cultural interaction from the perspective of space. From macro to micro, the space can be divided into five categories: country, region, community, village and school. From the point of view of cultural space, the essence of the five-category spatial relationship is cultural interaction; there are six dimensions of cultural interaction at each of the five category space. Taking ethnic harmony and community development as the axis, each category of the five-category space as the surface, and each dimension of the six dimensions as the side, the interconnection in between categories and sides can form the analytical framework of the five-category space cultural interaction theory, or the “Linglong Pagoda”model. Research based on the theory of“five category space”cultural interaction indicates that since the 21st century, the borderland region of Yunnan has demonstrated a favorable development trend of the “five-category Space”multicultural interaction and the trend of the “six-dimension”multicultural interaction. which has changed from local to overall.However, there are also problems such as the five-category spatial cultural interaction mechanism yet to be formed up and the lack of six-dimensional cultural interaction integration mode. The internal driving forces to promote cultural interaction in Yunnan border areas include the contact of multi-cultures, the needs of human communication, and the survival and internal development needs of ethnic groups. The external driving forces include politics, economy, culture, education and etc. At present, the internal and external dynamic mechanism of cultural interaction in Yunnan border area shows a state of synergistic drive, but there are also some problems including insufficient endogenous power and poor external momentum. In order to promote cultural interaction in Yunnan border area, we should explore the effective mode and path of five-category space and six dimensions of cultural interaction on the basis of deepening the theoretical research of cultural interaction, and improve the dynamic mechanism of cultural interaction.
