目的 探究胰岛素泵用于治疗老年糖尿病患者的临床疗效.方法 选择在我院老年科所接诊患有老年糖尿病患者84例,将其随机分为常规组(常规治疗方法)和治疗组(胰岛素泵方法),分析两组治疗效果.结果 常规组患者的FPG(空腹血糖)、2hPG(餐后2h后血糖)、血糖达标时间以及胰岛素用量均高于治疗组(P<0.05),且心理焦躁程度高于治疗组(P<0.05).结论 使用胰岛素泵治疗老年糖尿病的效果可观,优于常规式治疗办法,能够改善患者血糖的参数指标.

在门诊药房工作中,退药不仅会增大工作人员的工作量,还会致使药品使用出现差错,进而对患者生命安全造成了极大的威胁,影响了医院形象.所以,药房管理十分重要,一定要对门诊药房予以积极、有效的管理,以此减少退药情况的发生,减少医院经济损失,进而对门诊药房药品质量改进奠定坚实的基础.为此,本文现对门诊药房退药原因及改进措施予以详细分析,以此减少退药情况的发生.

<正>在详细了解门诊患者用药咨询的具体情况后,本文重点分析了门诊患者用药的需求和特点,提出了门诊用药咨询的常见问题,并指出了具体的解决策略,对门诊用药咨询服务的提高和优化有一定的理论和现实意义。1门诊用药咨询调查与分析1.1门诊用药咨询的定义及特点所谓用药咨询,一般

Objective:To evaluate the current situation and the trend of drug consumption in our hospital.Methods:The medication data obtained from our hospital during 2003~2005 were statistically analyzed.Results:The total amount of money for drug purchase had been steadily increasing,but the growth rate had begun to decrease;The amount of money for purchase of anti-infective agents always ranked the first place,but the percentage declined year by year;There was a big change in the rank order of sales amount among the 15 big chief drug categories;there was a big change in drug kinds and sequence among the top 20 drugs in sales sum.Conclusion:The current situation of drug consumption in our hospital is normal and heathy.The drug market has a development future and the hospital drug consumption will become more and more reasonable with the deepening of reformation of the medical treatment system.

目的 对药品说明书进行统计分析,发现存在的问题.方法 收集目前我院使用的西药注射剂药品说明书103份.分为抗茵药物与其它类药物两大类别进行统计.结果 两大类药物的药品说明书在药理毒理、药代动力学、孕妇及哺乳期妇女用药、儿童用药、老年人用药、药物相互作用,药物过量,不良反应,索忌症等方面不规范,抗菌类药品说明书细菌耐药标注率仅为6%,结论西药注射剂药品说明书仍需不断规范完善.

OBJECTIVE: To probe into the situation of drug use in our hospital during the earthquake for references of drug reserve in case of similar unexpeced disaster.METHODS: The drugs used in our hospital from May 12 to May 19 in 2008 in our hospital were analyzed statistically.RESULTS: The infusion solutions took the lead in terms of consumption sum.Leading the first 3 places among the 15 categories were disinfection/ skin/ facial category,anti-infective category,local anesthesia/ central nervous system category.CONCLUSION: The data of drug use in our hospital during the earthquake serve as a reference for emergent medicine reserve in case of unexpected disaster.

OBJECTIVE:To probe into the utilization status of antibiotics in pediatric inpatients in our hospital. METHODS: The medical histories of 136 patients who had been discharged from the department of pediatrics were randomly sampled for an analysis of the rational use of antibiotics based on the self-designed Questionnaire. RESULTS: 97.8% of the cases received antibiotics, and the rate of antibiotics used in combination was 66.1%. Leading the list in terms of DDDs were Cephalosporins and penicilin, followed by β-lactam antibiotics and its enzyme inhibitor compound preparations and macrolides. CONCLUSION: The empirical use of antibacterials and irrational drug combination were common in the treatment of pediatric inpatients in our hospital.