目的:观察膀胱经放血治疗儿童复发性麦粒肿的临床疗效.方法:选取136例符合诊断标准的儿童复发性麦粒肿患者,随机分为对照组及治疗组各68例.对照组应用热敷、氯霉素眼药水滴眼进行治疗;治疗组采用对患者背部细红点如疮、黑褐色斑点、条索状物等反应点进行放血治疗.对2组患者治疗效果进行观察并随访2年,分析该放血疗法的临床疗效.结果:临床疗效总有效率治疗组97.06％,对照组76.47％,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01);经2年随访,复发率治疗组14.71％,对照组67.65％,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01).结论:应用膀胱经放血治疗儿童复发性麦粒肿,其操作简单、无副作用、效果可靠,复发率低.

目的 观察左旋多巴联合综合疗法治疗年长、重度弱视儿童的疗效.方法 对10-14 岁24例(共32只眼)重度弱视儿童采用综合治疗,及加服左旋多巴,治疗3个月,观察视力变化情况.结果 左旋多巴联合综合疗法有效率达到84.39%,无明显副作用.结论 对于年长、重度弱视的儿童,在综合疗法的基础上联合药物左旋多巴治疗,对改善年长、重度弱视的儿童视功能有一定积极作用,可提高疗效.

目的 观察0.2%丝裂霉素C对翼状胬肉撕除术后预防胬肉复发的疗效.方法 198例(209眼)翼状胬肉随机分成2组.对照组101眼,观察组108眼,两组均施行胬肉撕除术,观察组术中用0.2%丝裂霉素C,随访1 2个月.结果 对照组复发率27.7%,观察组复发率9.3%,两组比较差异有显著性(P＜0.01).观察组角膜创面延迟愈合,8眼有浅层点状角膜炎,无1例结膜切口裂开.结论 翼状胬肉撕除术联合丝裂霉素能有效预防胬肉复发.

Objective:To evaluate the clinical effect of artificial retinal dialysis to release their distress in the treatment of patients with the end glaucoma.Methods:11 cases with the end glaucoma were treated with artificial retinal dialysis by a fiber optic illuminator via pars plana.Results:All of the cases,pain was relaxed,also the eye pressure dropped significantly,even some dropped to normal.Conclusions:Artificial retinal dialysis is an effective way to treat the patients within the end glaucoma.

目的评价囊袋张力环(CTR)在晶状体悬韧带断裂的白内障手术中的应用。方法对13例(14只眼)晶状体悬韧带断裂的患者行白内障手术,术中连续环形撕囊(CCC)后植入CTR,然后行白内障超声乳化(PHACO)及人工晶体(IOL)植入术。结果12只眼IOL正位,无倾斜及偏位,术后6个月矫正视力满意,无CTR引起的并发症。结论CTR有利于晶状体悬韧带断裂的白内障手术操作安全性及术后保持IOL不偏位,维持囊袋圆形轮廓,减少了后发障(PCO),有较大的临床推广意义。

Objective:To evaluate the clinical effect of artificial retinal dialysis to release their distress in the treatment of patients with the end glaucoma.Methods:11 cases with the end glaucoma were treated with artificial retinal dialysis by a fiber optic illuminator via pars plana.Results:All of the cases,pain was relaxed,also the eye pressure dropped significantly,even some dropped to normal.Conclusions:Artificial retinal dialysis is an effective way to treat the patients within the end glaucoma.