Integrating aspects of Chinese culture with modern theories of language, this book puts forward a new approach to ecolinguistics: harmonious discourse analysis (HDA). Supplementing existing approaches to eco-discourse analysis, HDA aims to diversify the landscape of ecolinguistic studies by promoting cultural inclusiveness and ecological education. While enabling readers to embrace alternative approaches and discourses in the analysis of a variety of Chinese-context-based examples, itequally facilitates understanding of the tradition and development of ecological ideas in China and expands the sphere to examine East-West dialogues of ecolinguistics. Divided into two parts, the book first introduces the theory of HDA before moving on to an investigation of its application. This includes the analysis of nature poems and media discourses, an exploration of China’s ecological development, a consideration of ecological education, and examples of the ecological wisdom and practices of ethnic minorities in China.

With the increasing development of the ecological consumption market, consumers’ understanding of ecological products has shifted from the functional level to multi-dimensional value recognition of brand image. As a key medium carrying ecological value symbols, the internal logic of how a linguistic landsense affects perceived brand image still needs to be clarified theoretically and verified empirically. Based on the interdisciplinary perspective of landsenses ecology, the theory of consumption values, rhetoric and linguistics, and guided by the eight principles of landsense creation, an experiment was conducted to test and systematically explain the correlation mechanism and functional boundaries of the influence of linguistic landsense on the perceived brand image of business ecological products through the value mediation path. It is found that logos, pathos, and ethos of the rhetorical linguistic landsense have positive impacts on perceived brand image through functional value, emotional value, environmental value, and social value. The results of the study show, based on rhetoric theory, that the linguistic landsense can effectively reveal the relationship between customer perceived value and brand image, which is helpful for practitioners, policy makers, managers and academic researchers to explore what motivates consumers to make specific choices, so as to promote understanding of the precise connection between suppliers and consumers of business ecological products, and help the inherent value of such products to be manifested into economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits.

In a text, the formal relationship between sentences can be grammatical cohesion or lexical cohesion. Through the analyses of examples, this paper argues that there may exist another type of cohesion, i.e., “schematic cohesion” between clauses or sentences that is neither grammatical cohesion nor lexical cohesion. Through the discussion of the schematic relationship between clauses/sentences and the identification of the schematic cohesion, it is argued that Halliday’s statement that “for a text to be coherent, it must be cohesive” is correct and that Mr. Chen Wangdao is a pioneer in functional linguistics in China.

系统功能语言学是韩礼德在20世纪60代开始创建的一个语言学理论.文章围绕着"什么是系统功能语言学?"这个问题对这个学说进行解释和说明,涉及了语言学流派、系统、功能、普通语言学、适用语言学、韩礼德语言学等关键概念.文章的讨论表明,系统功能语言学理论的形成受到中国语言学思想的影响,它的建构与韩礼德和中国的渊源有很重要的关系,中国学者对该理论的研究很好地说明了该理论的中国渊源.

生态素养是生态语言学领域的一个重要组成部分.本文在生态语言学视角下,采用问卷调查的方式对国内英语专业学生的生态素养水平现状进行了实证研究.结果表明:受试的生态素养综合水平处于中等层次,具体表现在5个维度,各维度水平由高到低依次是生态伦理素养、生态情感素养、生态意识素养、生态知识素养和生态行为素养;在人口学特征差异上,生态素养综合水平最高的是女生、研究生和具有理科学习背景的受试.此外,本文重点讨论了形成上述现状的主要原因,为提升国内英语专业学生生态素养水平的途径研究提供一定的启示.

系统功能语言学经过了 60 多年的发展,已经成为一个比较有影响力的语言学理论.在过去几十年的学术探索中,系统功能语言学领域出现了三个语法模式,其中一个就是福塞特等人所建构的加的夫语法.本文对加的夫语法的提出和功能句法理论的建立等方面进行介绍、描述和评价,目的是说明该语法模式在系统功能语言学中的发展情况,同时说明系统功能语言学不仅仅是韩礼德语言学.

话语具有时间和空间属性,信息技术的飞速发展使话语时空动态变得更为复杂.话语生态分析以系统功能语言学为基础,认为语言构建现实,通过分析话语揭示语言对生态和环境的影响.本文基于系统功能语言学在进化系统类型上的认识,通过实例分析表明,将特定话语视作一个意义生态系统,引入进化思维对话语时空动态进行生态分析,有助于从量化角度认识话语变化模式,扩展话语生态分析的语言服务功能.

阿伦·斯提比(Arran Stibbe)给出的"生态语言学"的最新定义,认为生态语言学是有关"语言在人类、其他物种和物理环境之间的生命可持续互动中的作用研究"(Stibbe 2021).以往的研究关注语言对生态系统的影响,而该新思想下的语言是生态系统的一个重要组成部分.本文以斯提比的生态语言学新近思想为起点,在梳理生态语言学研究与话语分析基本框架的基础上,反思这一研究路径对我国生态话语分析研究的启示.在中国语境下,生态话语分析研究需聚焦以下三个方面:(1)挖掘我国传统文化的生态价值;(2)细化生态话语的类型;(3)着力提升生态素养水平.这对我国生态语言学研究的进一步拓展大有裨益.

Abstract Systemic functional translation studies (SFTS) has been a research area sustained by scholars from both Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) and translation studies over the past decades. In China, there have been an increasing number of studies in SFTS after the 2000s, with Professor Guowen Huang being one of the pioneering and influential scholars contributing to this emerging research area. This paper is a transcript of an interview conducted with Guowen Huang and it serves to provide a general introduction to his research. In the interview, he discusses his motivation for exploring SFTS, the advantages of applying SFL to translation studies, and the Ph.D. students he has supervised over the past decades. He also introduces his own work on the translations of ancient Chinese poems, the translations of the Analects (Lunyu 论语) of Confucius, and his investigation of applying ecolinguistics to translation studies. Finally, he suggests some future studies needed in this area.

To objectively identify the research hot topics, development trends, and frontiers of landsenses ecology, the current paper uses CiteSpace software to carry out keyword co-occurrence and cluster analysis on relevant literature collected from the Web of Science database. The paper then summarizes characteristics and trends in the development of this discipline and briefly introduces linguistic landsense ecology, a branch of landsenses ecology concerned with the study of the relationship between language and environment. This survey shows that landsenses ecology draws on the Chinese philosophy of integrating 'heaven, earth and man', and emphasizes the comprehensive analysis of various elements both natural, economic, and humanistic, as well as incorporating multidimensional sensitivity to people's physical senses and psychological perceptions. Its goal is to realize a dynamic balance between human well-being and ecosystem services and to achieve their sustainable development. In general, landsenses ecology provides the advantages of an analytical framework for sustainable development oriented towards human well-being, and great progress has been made in obtaining in-situ information on ecosystem services via the quantification of human perceptions. This integrated approach promotes an organic combination of natural environmental factors with human physical senses and psychological perceptions, so as to provide comprehensive and dynamic information for the sustainability of ecosystems in relation to human well-being. Landsenses ecology also has unique cross-cultural and interdisciplinary features, providing a theoretical framework for researchers from different cultural and disciplinary backgrounds in dealing with complex socio-environmental problems, and thus ensuring the orderly implementation of sustainable development.

[目的]克隆油茶的SOC1同源基因(CoSOC1-like),分析其序列特征和表达模式及其蛋白进化.[方法]以3年生油茶嫩叶为材料提取RNA,利用RT-PCR和RACE方法克隆油茶的CoSOC1-like基因,用生物信息学工具分析其序列特征,用荧光定量PCR分析其表达模式,用基因瞬时表达法分析其蛋白的亚细胞定位.[结果]油茶CoSOC1-like基因的CDS全长为654?bp,推测蛋白质由127个氨基酸组成,蛋白分子量为24.958?kD,等电点(pI)为6.8,基因库的登录号为MT036382.CoSOC1-like具有植物Ⅱ型MADS-box基因的蛋白结构,且C末端含有MOTIF结构域,是一个MADS-box家族转录因子.CoSOC1-like蛋白有31个磷酸化位点,建立在二级结构基础上的CoSOC1-like蛋白的三级结构具有明显活性部位;CoSOC1-like基因瞬时表达分析表明,油茶CoSOC1-like蛋白定位于细胞核,符合转录因子的细胞核定位特征.系统进化分析表明:油茶CoSOC1-like与茶树SOC1-like蛋白聚类在同一个进化支上.荧光定量PCR分析表明:CoSOC1-like基因存在于油茶所有的器官中,尤其在花芽中的相对表达量最多.[结论]CoSOC1-like基因在油茶的花芽分化中起重要作用,也可能参与根、茎、叶和种子等器官的生长发育.本结果为进一步研究油茶成花的分子机制奠定了基础.

Economy and ecology are two main aspects of human sustainable development. However, a comprehensive analysis of the status and trends of economic and ecological cognition is still lacking. Here, we defined economic and ecological concepts as cultural traits that constitute a complex system representing sustainability ideas. Adopting a linguistic ecology perspective, we analysed the frequency distribution, turnover and innovation rates of 3713 concepts appearing in China’s mainstream newspaper, People’s Daily, from 1946 to 2015. Results reveal that: (1) In the whole historical period, there were more economic concepts than ecological concepts both in amount and category. Economic concepts experienced stronger cultural drift than ecological concepts tested by the neutral model of cultural evolution; (2) popular economic concepts became more diversified, but popular ecological concepts became more uniform; (3) both economic concepts and ecological concepts attained more variation in their own disciplinary domains than in cross-disciplinary domains; and (4) as a platform of both giving information and opinion, a newspaper is subjected to cultural selection, especially reflected in the change in ecological concepts under the context of Chinese ecological civilization construction. We concluded with a discussion of promoting vibrant and resilient ecological knowledge in fostering sustainability activities and behaviours.

陈旸:这些年您在中国引领学者进行生态语言学和生态话语研究,请问您的学术研究是怎么出现生态转向的? 黄国文:我是2016年才开始关注生态语言学和生态话语问题的,主要原因是这一年我从中山大学外国语学院调到华南农业大学外国语学院任教.多年来我一直认为,学科建设和学术研究要结合研究者所在地区、学校的实际情况,只有这样才能做出特色.因为农业大学的强项和特色就是"农",所以农业大学的学科发展和学术研究就要以"农"为中心、围绕着"农"开展.在我准备调动时,我就在思考外语学科和我本人的研究如何融入"农"这个领域.在一般人的心目中,"生态"与自然、环境、农业、林业、地理、气候等密切相关,语言学要跟"农"这个问题有交集,"生态"就是一个选择.语言学领域有一个分支,就是"生态语言学"或"语言生态学".

生态语言学是一个以问题为导向的语言学分支学科.它是语言学的应用,目的是解决与语言和生态有关的问题.文章阐述了作者语言学研究的生态转向及其生态语言学研究的思路,认为生态语言学的研究重点不仅包括对生态话语的分析,还包括对话语的生态分析.文章着重介绍了和谐话语分析的假定和内容,以及学术界对和谐话语分析的关注,并对生态语言学跨学科研究提出了一些看法.

Landsenses ecology has been widely applied in research into sustainable consciousness and behavior and the notion of landsense creation realizes the unity of the macro physical senses and micro psychological perceptions. However, a great deal of current research about landsenses ecology has concentrated on the dimension of the physical senses, while there have been relatively few studies on the dimension of its psychological perception. This paper begins by clarifying the concept of self and explaining out that the psychological perception mechanism of landsense creation represents a process of guiding people to know themselves and realize their ecological self. It then utilizes the example of low-carbon discourse to explore the factors contributing to the resonance of ecological self-vision. Our results show that the perceived self-efficacy, environmental concern and environmental knowledge triggered by ecological discourse are the main factors contributing to the resonance of sustainable vision, thus clarifying the indicators of landsenses ecology at the level of psychological perception. Our purpose is to effectively guide the landsense creation of harmonious discourse and promote people to engage in potentially more sustainable behavior.

Abstract The literature to date features two very different approaches to the study of syntax, the formal or structure-based approach and the functional or semantics-based approach, both of which have advantages and disadvantages. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the “ngp1 + vgp + ngp2 + ngp3” construction in English by identifying the relationship between the clausal elements in terms of clause types. The theoretical support is Systemic Functional Linguistics which is semantics-based and which regards form/structure as the realization of meaning/semantics. Specifically, the paper discusses the issue by keeping in mind questions such as “What kind of process is it?”, “How many participants can/must be involved in the process?”, and “What roles can/must those participants play?”. By analyzing three pairs of clauses that share the same “ngp1 + vgp + ngp2 + ngp3” structure, it is found that the clause types SVOO, SOVA, SVOC, and SVO all exhibit the same “ngp1 + vgp + ngp2 + ngp3” structure. The identification of the clause types is conducted by examining the Process in the Transitivity system of the clause. The implication of the present study is that a functional-syntactic analysis should start from meaning and consider how the meaning is realized and that although syntactic analysis at the level of form is necessary, the focus of a good functional-syntactic analysis should be based on semantic analysis at the level of meaning.

In recent years, the study of ecolinguistics has made great progress in the integration of other disciplines and in discourse analysis. Ecological discourse analysis effectively illustrates the ecological potentials in discourse from a micro-level perspective, but the macro process of these ecological potentials is not clear. In this paper, the macro process of language intervening society is presented by illustrating the landsense cr eation of language, based on landsenses ecology and taking harmonious discourse as an example. And McNemar test is used to demonstrate the interventional function of anti-fur language in subjects' psychology and behavior, following the discussion of the hierarchical relationship among fur advertisements, Maslow's hierarchy of needs and ecosystem services. Landsenses ecology and ecolinguistics are disciplines with the vision of realizing the sustainable development of ecosystem and human society, and the macro-intervention process of language can be effectively clarified by the concept of landsense creation in landsenses ecology, which can fully demonstrate the role of language in the sustainable relationship between human beings and other living beings.

本文探讨基于课程思政理念编写的《新时代明德大学英语》所涉及的大纲.该套教材以思政教育为导向,因此教材编写大纲的核心内容是社会主义核心价值观的基本理念.这个大纲称为“多元大纲”,其核心成分是核心价值观的12个元素;与“元素大纲”共同起大纲作用的还有“基于任务大纲” “基于技能大纲”和“以学生为中心大纲”.本文从思政课程与课程思政内容的差异、教材的编写大纲,以及教材的大纲与潜在的教学方法之间的关系等方面描述和解释此套教材编写大纲的特点.