With the continuous advancement of urbanization,the contradiction of urbanization has become increasingly prominent.In order to enhance urban functions and improve urban quality,urban renewal has become an important strategy for urban development in the new era.In recent years,the take-away distribution industry has developed rapidly,but the daily activity space of deliverymen has become a pain point.Such as the non-motorized parking of deliverymen,the lack of waiting space and public service facilities.In this context,taking Wenxing Square in Suzhou as an example.This paper analyzed the needs of deliverymen,found the site problems.We put forward a plan to improve the landscape of a deliverymen-friendly urban public space and give them more place comfort and humanistic care.With a view to providing reference for the humanized space landscape design of special professional people.

As a treasure in world history, Suzhou Classical Gardens carry China’s millennium cultural memory and exquisite traditional skills. They are a symbol and concentration of China’s brilliant civilization. Its essence, inheritance and development will help enhance the confidence of landscape culture, and realize the self-strengthening of garden culture and the integration of contemporary thought, and continue to develop and innovate.Therefore, this paper summarizes and analyzes the ideas and techniques of Suzhou classical garden gardening inherited by the Jiangsu Outdoor Exhibition Garden of the 10th China Flower Expo, and discusses its innovation in four aspects of new techniques, new forms, new materials and new technology, in order to provide reference suggestions for relevant landscape design.

在城市扩展导致生态空间缩小、生境系统破损、生态系统服务能力持续下降的问题背景下,城市湿地作为构成城市生态系统服务的供给体系以及改善生态人居环境的重要举措,其规划设计的重要性不言而喻.文章以苏州市三角嘴湿地公园为例,从生态系统服务的视角出发,依据供给服务、调节服务、支持服务、文化服务四大生态系统服务功能,提出了创建丰产而生态的都市田园、景观化水净化处理、建立生物栖息地、协调人工与自然的关系以及保留场地的历史记忆五大设计策略.以期从整体布局、生态系统构建、景观设施完善等方面丰富城市湿地公园的规划建设方法,促进城市湿地公园的发展.

近几十年,在中国快速城市化大背景下,乡村发展在一定程度上被忽视。长时间的发展不平衡,导致城乡差距进一步拉大,乡村社会经济等方面的问题越来越突出,亟需有效途径合理解决。人居环境作为关系村民生活的基本空间,对其进行有机更新是解决乡村问题的基础。聚焦于传统乡村人居环境的有机更新,从中国村落园林的视角出发,以南京浦口区星甸街道驷马组村落有机更新设计为例,提出有关村落的营建方式、合作机制等方面的四大建设策略,以期为乡村人居环境的更新发展提供参考与借鉴。

The WHO estimates that, with the development of urbanization, 25% of the population is suffering from psychological and mental distress. Preliminary evidence has suggested that aquatic environments and riparian areas, i.e., waterscapes, can benefit psychological and mental wellbeing. The aim of this study was to identify the processes of waterscape psychological and mental health promotion through aliterature review. We propose a design framework of waterscapes for achieving psychological and mental health in the general population that often visits waterscapes, which has the function of therapeutic landscapes through values of accessibility, versatility, habitats, and biodiversity. According to theories, waterscapes can improve psychological and mental health to divert negative emotions through mitigation (e.g., reduced urban heat island), instoration (e.g., physical activity and state of nature connectedness), and restoration (e.g., reduced anxiety/attentional fatigue). By accessing water (e.g., streams, rivers, lakes, wetlands, and the coast) and riparian areas, people can get in close contact with nature and spend more time in activities (e.g., walking, exploring, talking, and relaxing). Waterscapes with healing effects can enhance psychological resilience to promote people’s psychological and mental health. Future research should focus on ensuring an adequate supply of waterscapes and promoting the efficiency of waterscape ecosystem services on mental health. Moreover, fora deep understanding of the complexity of nature–human health associations, it is necessary to explore more consistent evidence for therapeutic waterscapes considering the characteristics and functional mechanisms of waterscape quality, in terms of freshness, luminescence, rippling or fluidity, and cultural value, to benefit public health and biodiversity conservation.

园林建设的特色及意蕴的形成,极大程度上取决于其独特的植物景观配置和植物文化内涵的挖掘.植物在数千年园林建设的发展历程中是必不可少的要素之一,并随之沉积了丰富的文化内涵——园林景观的生命元素.这里的文化内涵通常包含两个内容:一方面是园林各要素所要倡导和营造的主题;另一方面是借园林各要素来表现的审美情趣和贯穿的设计理念.本文在整合古今、中外涉及植物文化内涵诸多研究成果基础上,从园林植物之寓意、地域环境、搭配、生态习性以及风水文化等层面,探讨植物文化内涵的理念和应用.最后,围绕市花市树、乡土植物、古树名木和特色花木四方面对其在现代文化建园活动的应用展开探讨,并针对今后植物文化在园林绿化建设中的彰显融合提出相关建议.

In order to explore the host species and damage degree of Asterococcus muratae (Kuwana)in Suzhou area,42 families and 106 species of broadleaf ornamental and bushes were investigated.The results showed that there were 13 families and 25 species of host plants,Magnoliaceae and Rosaceae suffer severely a-mong them.Asterococcus muratae (Kuwana)did not harm the herb,cactus kind of ornamental plants,bamboo,ce-reals,palm,pinaceae,cupressaceae and sancho plant.On different host plants,the distribution position of first in-star nymphs was different,they usually liked gathering in tender tip,flower bud,new leaf,petioles,branch mark, crack,internode slit,and next to the shell.Also,they tended to gather and fix in biennial branches.

随着经济的高速发展,中国进入了大规模的城市化改造与更新阶段,城市进入了开放空间建设的高潮.城市开放绿地对城市来说是很重要的一类开放空间.论文本着以人为本的原则,结合多年绿化工程施工经验,通过苏州地区的实例与实地调研,进行探讨与研究,总结出存在的问题,并由此提出了几项城市开放绿地设计的基本原则.

采用聚集度指标、Taylor幂法则、Iwao回归方程对日本壶链蚧雌成虫空间分布型进行测定.结果表明,日本壶链蚧雌成虫在林间任何密度下均呈聚集分布,分布的基本成分为个体群,且个体间相互吸引,聚集度随密度增加而增加,聚集原因由昆虫本身聚集行为引起.应用Iwao的抽样原理,建立了日本壶链蚧雌成虫的林间理论抽样模型:理论抽样数N=(29.295/m+0.062 1)/D2,和序贯抽样模型:累计虫数T0(n)=m0n±1.96√n (29.295n0+0.062 1m02,可为调查与防治提供有效参考.

日本壶链蚧若虫孵化与其他动植物的物候期具有密切的相关性,可以作为确定树上喷药防治适期的依据.香樟的花初开时,夹竹桃花序初现期,柑橘初花期,芍药和木绣球初花期,为若虫孵化分散初期；芍药盛花期、木绣球初花凋谢时；杜英侧芽萌发长约0.5 cm、老叶(红色)脱落末期,含笑第1批花凋谢时,紫花泡桐花谢末期,法国冬青顶端新梢长2 ～5 cm、6～8片叶时,为若虫孵化分散盛期.

The occurrence,morphological characteristic,biological characteristic,population fluctuation,control methods of Asterococcus muratae were reviewed,the research direction in the future was forecasted,so as to provide reference for effective control and further researches of landscape management and other relevant departments.

职业能力培养是职业教育的核心,而传统的职业教育缺乏对学生综合职业能力的培养,项目式教学是高职院校培养学生综合职业能力的有效途径.本文就项目式教学在<草坪建植与养护>课程中的运用,探讨了项目式教学对高职院校园艺和园林专业学生综合职业能力的培养.

[Objective] The protected cultivation techniques of Anthurium andraeanum in South Jiangsu Province were studied.[Method] According to study results of more than 3 years and the biological characteristics of Anthurium andraeanum,the regional economic and climatic adaptation in South-Jiangsu Province region,and the protected cultivation techniques of Anthurium andraeanum were discussed.[Result] It was proved that Anthurium andraeanum can be cultured in greenhouse in South Jiangsu Province.The seedling selection,preparation of cultural facilities and substrate,potted cultural techniques,cultural environmental adjustment of Anthurium andraeanum,and some common diseases and pests control measures were summarized.[Conclusion] This study offered references for the research and culture of Anthurium andraeanum in South-Jiangsu Province region.

Taking the 3 wetland parks at the provincial level and the parks surrounding Suzhou for example,this paper analysed the types of wetland plants and application status and give some advice for the rational use of wetland plants.

<正>本着"围绕专业办产业,办好产业促专业"的发展校办产业的指导思想,依托园艺专业的人才、技术、科研优势,从上个世纪90年代开始,学院积极探索园艺产业的组织模式、运行机制、服务内容等方面的改革,现代企业制度不断完善,产业规模不断扩大,科技在产业发展中的比重不断提高,服务教学的能力不断增强。"围绕专业办产业,办好产业促专业"已经成为苏农园艺的特色之一。

[Objective] By researching occrrrence regularity of several severe pests on flowering bulbs,corresponding control measurements were set down.[Method] According to study results of more than 3 years in Suzhou region,the occurrence regularity and control measurements of several severe pests,such as aphids,Brithys pancratii,soil insects,and red mite on flowering bulbs were sated.[Result] There were guidance significance to the flowering bulbs cultivation and pests control in Suzhou region.The Brithys pancratii having damage to Amaryllis vitatta in China was reported for the first time.[Conclusion] This study offered references to the research and the control of several severe pests on flowering bulbs.

球根花卉是经济效益高、观赏性好、种类繁多、应用面广泛的一类多年生草本花卉,按其地下茎或根部的形态结构可分为鳞茎类、球茎类、根茎类、块茎类和块根类五大类,如朱顶红、百合、马蹄莲、花贝母、郁金香等.在球根花卉的栽培和贮藏过程中,危害球根花卉的病害种类也很多.本文就作者近三年来在江苏等地调查的对朱顶红、百合、马蹄莲、花贝母等危害较重的病害及其防治方法进行初步报道.

The distribution and harm of species of dominant weeds of lawn vary with different area, and the most harmful weeds belong 8 families, which were Poaceae, Asteraceae, Cyperaceae, Amaranthaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Polygonaceae, Fabaceae and Caryophyllaceae, about accounted for from sixty percent to seventy percent in all weeds in lawn. The malignant weeds in lawn were Alternanthera philoxeroides, Digitaria sanguinalli, Cynodon dactylon, Trifolium pretense, Hydroctyle sibthorpiodes, Cyperus rotundus, Eleusine indica, Imperata cylindrical, Kyllinga brevifolia and Oxalis corniculata. The integrated management method which combined mowing lawns, chemical control with pulling weeds by hand should be the most efficient control method.

东方百合品种‘Sorbonne'在生产上应用广泛,但繁殖系数低,种球具有休眠特性.本试验初步探讨其茎尖分生组织分化,试管成球,打破休眠和种质保存的方法,以便为工厂化生产优质种球提供借鉴.