直肠肛管癌是严重威胁人类健康的恶性肿瘤之一。随着我国人民生活水平的不断提高及饮食结构的改变，其发病率呈逐年上升的趋势，在城市尤为显著，北京市已达16／10万。在Miles手术出现以前，直肠肛管癌的治疗是经会阴部或骶部行局部切除，治疗效果很差。自1908年Miles提出经腹会阴联合切口行直肠肛门切除，并广泛清除淋巴结以后，取得了良好疗效。作为直肠肛管癌的标准根……

Objective To find a rational protocol for the treatment of patients with advanced digestive cancers.Methods Thirty-eight patients with advanced digestive cancers were studied retrospectively,among whom there were 6 cases of esophageal cancer,17 of stomach cancer and 15 of colorectal cancer with pathological evidence.Thirty-five patients presented obstruction;28 complained of pain;10 confronted bleeding;18 developed jaundice.All patient were with metastasis and in malnutrition.They were given palliative treatment and terminal solicitude.Results The life quality was improved with all the symptoms ameliorated.The survival time was prolonged.Conclusions As for each patient with advanced cancer,a rational therapy protocol should be applied individually.The modern medicine combined with traditional Chinese medicine should be considered on the condition of no damage to the immune function.