根据中医骨伤学科的专业性质,汇总近6年来甘肃省中医院骨伤科临床医学中心在国家中医住院医师规范化培训教学工作中的实践探索和心得体会.在组织住培医师在门诊跟师学习、教学查房、担当手术助手、线上线下技能拓展培训等过程中,通过组建以师承导师为核心、高年资带教教师为基础的多样教学师资团队,严格执行考核制度,采用中医骨伤特色鲜明突出的教学方式,增强甘肃省中医院中医骨伤专业住培医师的骨伤专业理论、临床实践操作技能和临床思维能力等.

Objective:To survey the states of TCM master degree candidate's scientific ethics and honesty. Methods:Master degree candidates of G TCM University were chosen as the respondents, the states of TCM master degree candidate's scientific ethics and honesty were surveyed and analyzed by using questionnaires. Results:54.9％of the master degree candidates thought that the problems about master degree candidate's scientific ethics and hon-esty were rarely to seen, 14.3％of them thought that the problems were frequently to seen and 25.6％thought that the condition was general, they thought that the events that occurred the most were falsification, fabricating or revis-ing experimental data or survey data, which held 48.1％. Conclusion:Certain problems are existed in TCM master degree candidate's scientific ethics and honesty, and the related honesty monitoring mechanism needs to be estab-lished from school, advisor and individual.

目的:探讨导师对医学硕士研究生科研指导情况的分布特征.方法:以G大学全日制医学硕士研究生为调查对象,采用“G大学医学硕士研究生科研活动状况”调查问卷,分年级抽样调查,分析导师对医学硕士研究生科研指导情况的分布特点.结果:导师对医学硕士研究生在科研方面平均每月指导次数主要为3～5次(31.58％);对研究生的科研帮助主要集中在课题设计指导方面(74.47％);研究生主要参与了导师课题中的资料搜集、整理与分析环节(65.41％);研究生与导师的关系主要为传统型师徒关系(47.37％);研究生的科研劳务费大部分未发过(59.40％);大部分研究生对导师的科研指导表示满意(81.20％).结论:基于此项调查可初步总结出导师对医学硕士研究生科研指导情况的分布特征,为建立完善的导师培养研究生制度提供客观依据.

Objective To discuss the distribution characteristics of the factors of the scientific re-search activity initiative in Chinese medicine postgraduates. Methods The full - time course Chinese medi-cine postgraduates from G University were selected as the respondents. The questionnaire of ″Scientific re-search activity state of Chinese medicine postgraduates in G University″ was adopted for the random investi-gation in different grades. The distribution characteristics of the factors that influenced the scientific research activity initiative in Chinese medicine postgraduates were analyzed. Results Of 133 respondents,the majori-ty of Chinese medicine postgraduates were willing to participate the scientific research activity(60. 90% ). The Chinese medicine postgraduates were lack of confidence in the scientific research and the lack of accom-plishment is the main internal factor of the low initiative(47. 37% ). The scientific research fund shortage was the main external factor of the low initiative(48. 12% )and was the main issue on the participation of scientif-ic research(48. 12% ). The insufficient training system and the scientific defect of course and scientific re-search arrangement was the leading reason(56. 39% ). Meeting the hard - and - fast rules of universities or scientific research institutions and achieving the academic degree was the primary goal(72. 93% ). Stabilizing the enrollment scale of postgraduates and improving the enrollment criteria and quality were the main meas-ures(54. 89% ). Conclusion The investigation concludes initially the main factors of the distribution char-acteristics of factors of the Chinese medicine postgraduates′initiative in scientific research activity,which pro-vides the evidences for the better training mode of Chinese medicine postgraduates.

Objective:To analyze the incidence and epidemiology of infectious diseases mentioned by laws in Gansu province hospital of TCM,to provide a scientific basis for the future management and prevention of infectious diseases.Method:Epidemic information of infectious diseases mentioned by laws was conducted by statistic and analysis from 2007 to 2010.Result:3 483 cases of infectious diseases mentioned by laws were reported in Gansu province hospital of TCM from 2007 to 2010,of which A class 1 case of infectious disease,3 343 cases of B class infectious diseases,139 cases of C class infectious diseases.The rate of B and C class infectious diseases showed a rising trend year by year,particularly B class infectious diseases.Conclusion:It is still important and difficult to prevent and control infectious disease of viral hepatitis,syphilis and dysentery.The managements of prevention and control should be increased for all kinds of infectious diseases.

目的:分析甘肃省中医院2007-2010年法定传染病的发病情况及其流行病学特点,为今后的传染病防治管理工作提供科学依据.方法:对2007-2010年报告的法定传染病疫情资料进行统计分析.结果:2007-2010年甘肃省中医院共报告法定传染病3 483例,其中甲类传染病1例,乙类传染病3 343例,丙类传染病139例;2007-2010年乙、丙类传染病的发病率均呈现出逐年上升趋势,其中乙类传染病尤为显著;结论:病毒性肝炎和梅毒、痢疾仍然是传染病防治工作的重点和难点,应加大管理力度,做好各种传染病的预防控制工作.

Objective:To observe the therapeutic effects of acupoint injection combined with acupuncture in patients with alcoholic and pressure radial nerve injury.The treatment of alcoholic radial nerve compression.Methods:30 alcoholic and pressure male patients with radial nerve injury received acupoint injection combined with acupuncture.Results:A-mong 30 patients,6 cases were cured,18 cases were markedly effective,5 cases were effective,and 1 case was ineffective.The total effective rate was 96.67%.Conclusion:Acupuncture injection combined with acupuncture had good effect for al-coholic and pressure radial nerve injury.