The purpose of this paper is to find out the differences and similarities of the impact factors on farmers' willingness to participate in the context of different village readjustment patterns,namely house land displacement pattern and village merging pattern,and to give some solutions to develop differentiated land readjustment policies.Comparative analysis,household survey and Logistic regression analysis methods were employed in the paper.The results show that 1) the primary factors affecting the farmer household to participate in house land displacement are age,population,housing age,the preferred housing type,policies cognitive status and acceptance of cost of living;2)while the key factors in village merging pattern are agricultural income,homestead area,famers' ecological environment satisfaction and acceptance of cost of living.Besides,in addition to acceptance of cost of living,other factors are different in the two patterns.Because the factors affecting farmers' willingness of village readjustment are different in different regions and economic development levels,village land readjustment policies in the new era should focus on the local condition and to implement the projects in terms of different regions and patterns in order to reflect the local differentiations.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the criterions and functions of integrated land consolidation and discuss the land consolidation strategies in the context of rural-urban integration in urban fringe areas.Methods employed include theoretical analysis and material analysis.The results indicate that the land consolidation strategies include forming land use criterions for rural-urban integration,speeding up the infrastructure of rural-urban integration,paying more attention to the ecological landscape of land consolidation project,evaluating the potential and reconstructing the space of rural residential land,optimizing the layout of the industrial land and encouraging the public participation.The study concludes that the land consolidation of rural-urban integration is a necessary and useful tool to solve the problems of land use and implement the strategy of rural-urban integration.
革新村位于溧水县白马镇,现有23个村民小组,1523户农户。耕地面积7273亩、山林面积2035亩、水面3100亩。主要产品有有机水稻、有机蔬菜、食用菌等,约占了60%的耕地面积
The sharp reduction of farmland is related to the lack of motivation in farmland protection to a certain extent,so constructing the compensation mechanism for farmland protection can make up for the deficiencies of the current farmland protection system.This paper summarizes the theoretical basis for farmland protection compensation in terms of externality,public goods,sustainable development and ecosystem service function,etc.The analysis results show that playing the full roles and taking comparative advantages of both the government and the market is a feasible idea for the mechanism construction,and that the public financial transfer payment,as well as transfer or trade of development rights is the developing trend of this mechanism,whose core target is to improve the proportion of internalization of externalities through economic,ecological and social compensation and thus strengthen the cost constraint of farmland conversion to construction.Strengthening the construction of laws and policies,fund operation,land plan,standard assessment and other trade systems is also needed for the improvement of the mechanism.