In recent years, intelligent fitness has gradually emerged in China and become a new trend in the development of fitness industry.Using literature, empirical research, we explain the theoretical logic and realistic baseline of the development of intelligent fitness in China, with a view to provide countermeasure references for the future development of intelligent fitness.The study concludes that intelligent technology can effectively reduce fitness costs, improve fitness quality, and promote high-quality development of national fitness.China’s smart fitness started in 2014 and has roughly gone through four development stages.At present, the audience is gradually expanding from the young group to the whole population, from software to hardware and software integration in form, and from fitness assistance to health management in function.But intelligent fitness is also subject to shortcomings, such as that fitness effectiveness can hardly meets expectations, user experience still needs to be improved, and there is insufficient market development momentum and lack of regulation.To promote the further development of intelligent fitness, we need to continue to strengthen the technical support to enhance the effectiveness, optimize the content supply to enhance the experience, promote the market development to promote the growth of the industry, and strengthen the regulatory measures to promote the orderly development.
Using the method of dynamics research, this paper establishes the dynamic system model of sports industrial structure optimization, simulates different optimization path models, and compares the degree of coincidence between different optimization paths and the goal of sports industry pillar industry and the goal of sports industry employment growth, aiming to explore a more scientific path model of sports industrial structure optimization in China.The research shows that the optimization of sports industrial structure, at the level of industrial development orientation, excessively pursues the “proportion” of an industrial sector, resulting in the extrusion of its industrial development space and resources, the unreasonable flow of sports resources, and the weakening of the transformation of structural benefits.The path of “balanced and coordinated development of all industries” is the best choice, which can not only achieve the goal of optimizing the sports industry structure, but also help to achieve the target task of “becoming a national pillar industry by 2035” and the goal of stable employment.From the aspect of industrial factor driving, the optimization path of sports resource allocation deserves more attention.On the one hand, it ensures the efficiency of industrial structure benefit output, on the other hand, it fully meets the requirements of social benefits.
Based on urban panel data from the 2017—2021 Jiangsu Sports Consumption Survey, an empirical study was conducted on the economic mechanism of how sports consumption drives urban economic growth.The findings show that（1） The level of urban sports consumption in Jiangsu province effectively drives urban economic growth and shows significant regional heterogeneity, with the role of sports consumption in driving economic development being more significant in southern Jiangsu.Sports Consumption Pilot Cities should play a bigger role in promoting collaborative development among different regions.（2） The COVID-19 epidemic suppressed the economic driving effect of sports consumption to a certain extent, but the regression results were generally stable, reflecting the strong consumption resilience of sports consumption.Consumption on sports products is relatively strong while there is huge potential for consumption on sports services.（3） Social capital plays a partially mediating role in the process of sports consumption promoting economic development, with the economic transmission mechanism of “sports consumption-social capital-economic development”.（4） Public spending on sports has to some extent squeezed out the role of sports consumption in promoting economic growth.Based on the above findings, a number of policy recommendations are made, including promoting the quality and capacity of consumption, unleashing the social function of sports and creating a new space for sports.The high-quality development of sports consumption will subsequentially result in urban and reginal development of ecocnomy and society.
The study aims to enhance the ability of digitally empowered stadiums to drive sports consumption, serve a higher level of public service system of national fitness, and promote the high-quality development of China’s sports industry.The transformation demands and main features of foreign smart stadiums are analyzed, the development models of smart stadiums in major developed countries are summarized, and the revelations are extracted by combining the development demands of smart stadiums in China.The study concludes that: China should strengthen top-level planning and formulate the development plan of smart stadiums; strengthen cooperation and encourage enterprises to participate in the construction of smart stadiums; focus on key points and vigorously transform the conditions of professional stadiums; adapt to local conditions and improve the digital operation capacity of stadiums; and technological innovation and enhance the consumption experience of smart stadiums.
Aiming at the problem of double superposition of the acceleration of population aging and the reduction of population birth rate, labor supply shortage and rising labor costs, utilizing the data of Chinese General Social Survey, adopting probit method to explore the impact of physical exercise on labor supply.Increasing physical exercise can improve labor supply, even after overcoming endogeneity.Heterogeneity results showed that the positive effect of physical exercise on labor supply is different due to gender, education and income.The mechanism test showed that physical exercise indirectly promotes the increase of labor supply through the mediating variables of improving individual health capital and happiness.The positive effect of physical exercise on labor supply provided a prominent path to cope with the shortage of labor supply.The total labor supply can be improved by increasing the frequency of their participation in physical exercise.
