Purpose: To identify how price image, risk perception, and emotions influence online pharmacy customers' purchase intentions. Methodology: A Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) was estimated using data from a survey of 303 customers to evaluate the reliability and validity of the measures, along with the relationships between latent variables and purchase intentions. Results: Price image influences customers' risk perceptions and emotions; price-quality influences functional risk and emotions; perceptibility influences psychological and social risk and negative emotions; and processability influences functional and temporal risk, as well as emotions. Furthermore, psychological risk and positive emotions directly influence purchase intentions. Implications: This study identifies which dimensions of price perception are key to reducing the risk of online purchases and increasing customers' positive emotional experiences, thereby supporting the development of marketing tactics that build customer loyalty and satisfaction. Originality: This study aims to close a gap in the literature by specifying how price image dimensions influence the perceived risk and emotions of Venezuelan consumers, aspects little explored in both Latin America and Venezuela.
Purpose: To analyze the influence of board composition on the level of disclosure of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in listed Chilean companies, in order to identify preliminary patterns that improve understanding of the variables associated with this sustainability transparency. Methodology: A quantitative approach was used, with a non-confirmatory explanatory scope aimed at identifying significant relationship patterns. The influence of board characteristics on SDG disclosure in companies' integrated reports was examined using an ordinary least squares (OLS) regression model. Results: The size of the board and its proportion of women had a positive and significant influence on the level of SDG disclosure. According to legitimacy theory, belonging to sectors that are sensitive to sustainability and applying the GRI standard also had a significant influence on such disclosure. Implications: The results indicate the importance of strengthening the role of regulatory bodies in implementing sustainability regulatory frameworks and promoting corporate governance policies that improve transparency with the SDGs. Originality: Providing empirical evidence on the relationship between board composition and sustainability disclosure in the context of Chilean market regulation, contributing to the development of an emerging line of research in Latin America.
Purpose: to identify which SDGs have been addressed by the main multinational companies of the blue economy. Methodology: the annual reports of 41 multinationals that carry out activities in the oceans were reviewed. For its analysis, the qualitative research software Atlas.ti was used, where the texts of these reports were analyzed through codes. Results: the most represented SDGs are 7 and 9. The conclusion was to indicate a lack of alignment between their activities and their impact on the ocean, focusing on activities specific to their sector of economic activity. Implications: it is important that the MNEBE consider more policies and practices related to the environment, especially due to the nature of their operation in the ocean. The second practical implication is that decision makers in companies can carry out periodic evaluations on the progress of achieving the SDG goals in their activities. Originality: to study the multinationals of the blue economy and its relationship with Sustainable Development Goals.
Purpose: To analyze the scientific literature on real estate bubbles in emerging economies, identifying the most relevant theoretical, contextual, and methodological trends. The findings offer useful information for policymakers, investors, and academics interested in understanding speculative dynamics and financial stability in less developed markets. Methodology: A systematic literature review was conducted using data from Web of Science and Scopus. Bibliometric and content analysis techniques were applied under the PRISMA framework, ensuring transparency and methodological rigor. Collaboration network analysis, keyword co-occurrence, and trend detection allowed for mapping the intellectual structure and thematic evolution of the field, combining a quantitative and qualitative approach to identify research gaps and emerging topics. Results: There is evidence of growing academic interest in real estate bubbles in emerging markets since 1996. The main theoretical approaches are related to behavioral finance, monetary policy, and financial integration. Among the most relevant determinants are credit expansion, investor confidence, and government interventions. Implications: It contributes to strengthening risk assessment, financial regulation, and sustainable housing policies in developing countries. Originality: Bibliometric and qualitative methods are integrated to address a poorly systematized phenomenon, offering a novel comparative and contextual perspective on emerging markets.
Purpose: To analyze energy and financial literacy among university students in Veracruz, Mexico and its impact on investment decisions regarding energy-efficient appliances. Methodology: The data were obtained by applying a structured survey to a non-probability self-selected sample. A multiple regression model and a Probit model were employed to analyze data from 557 students. Results: Financial and energy literacy, as well as students' area of knowledge, have a significant impact on their ability to make decisions about energy-efficient appliances. Implications: Education on basic energy and on financial topics can improve students' decision-making ability regarding energy-efficient appliances. This enhances financial well-being and contributes to environmental conservation. Future research should analyze other variables, such as income level, work experience, and socialization on energy and financial practices. Originality: This is the first study conducted in Latin America to examine energy investment literacy determinants. The results may contribute to the design of educational strategies to improve young people's energy investment decision-making.
