本文从《易经》后天八卦的结构化式图角度揭示了领导学基本原理:在组织变革过程中,以结构化式图排盘定格,更多地体现为对事物的动态和整体考察。领导者适时采取“命令-指导-协调-授权”的影响策略,在团队伙伴之间达成共享见地,创造可持续的巅峰绩效。
The establishment of innovation-oriented country brings forward new requirements for higher education,this paper firstly gives a definition of innovation,and indicates that the key of innovation is the establishment of business model.Based on this,the Leadership Lab takes self-learning and self-organizing characteristics of feature mapping principle as a foundation,carries out correlative practices to do phased innovation training.All of these provide a reference for higher education in the cultivation of innovative thinking.
领导决策是领导学的一个重要问题。以公共管理领域的"三圈理论"为工具,对领导决策进行分析,建立了领导决策的三圈理论模型:领导者进行决策必须考虑价值、支持和能力三个因素,要进行科学的价值判断、取得组织成员的支持、并确认组织有实施决策结果的能力;领导决策的三要素之间不是简单的并列,而有其内在的顺次因果和逻辑关系。本文认为:领导决策既是科学,又是艺术。领导决策的三圈理论模型的建立,体现了领导决策的科学性,但是无法穷尽其艺术性,领导决策艺术是领导艺术的体现。
It is an important issue to fostering leadership in high-level personnel training. The Leadership Laboratory System, introduced and innovated by Government Administration Training Center of School of Continuing Education at Tsinghua University, is a new public administrative training system for leadership development. The System has seven features: general education, multiple and individual-based curriculum, environment of academic research, excellent force of faculty and staff, scientific and flexible mode of training, region-based administrative service, and trainee-centered evaluation. The new course based on this System is a new growth point in continuing education, and serves as an important way for higher education’s contribution to society.
Next several years,growth of investment of indigenous innovation will be far above that of GDP.The enterprise has already become the most important part of indigenous innovation.But the indigenous innovation activity of different enterprise has the characteristics of oneself.According to analyze of the big or medium-sized industrial enterprise,we can drew conclusion that the large stateowned enterprise is widespread to value innovation,but the innovation efficiency is lower.The private enterprises don't value innovation.However,once the private enterprises carry on innovation activity,they will have greater technique development and creative vitality.The creative ability of the private enterprises is limited by converting the creative result to the market.
美国麻省理工大学的彼得.圣吉教授创建了以"五项修炼"为基础的学习型组织模型,它带来了组织内涵、工作观和管理模式等方面的新图景;学习型组织中领导要进行自我领导,是服务型的领导;其培养与学习型组织的建设是一个统一的过程;根据清华大学继续教育学院政府管理培训中心近几年来的实践经验,通过团队培训,能够推动学习型组织建设及其领导培养。
民国时期的高等教育处于社会急剧转型的大背景下,它的出现和发展对当时社会政治经济和文化起着重要的作用。本文从民国时期公立高等教育的创始、发展演进、定型完善和最后走向衰败没落的不同阶段,简要回顾了民国时期公立高等教育的发展与变迁。并对其中的经验教训做了一些粗浅的思考。
基于学习型组织理论,模拟自组织、自学习、自适应特征映射神经元网络模型,构建领导力实验室教学模式,以头脑风暴伴随发散和收敛思维过程,激发创造性地解决方案、拓展可能采取的行动路线,并以此模式开展有效的教学实验。
随着中国培训市场多年来的惯性竞争由此而引发一系列新的动作,急需在高端领域进行职业进修和专业转型的人士又将面对新的选择。作为培训需求者,如何选择培训项目;而作为培训机构,如何了解学员需求,掌握市场发展趋势,提高培训品质,建设专业化培训团队,增强培训环节的应用性与实效性,加大技术和市场跟踪研究力度,设计新技术课程和新服务标准,已成为当前选择培训新项目、开发培训新产品、探索培训新领域、构建培训新模式的应有之义。据中欧国际工商管理学院的专家分析,到2006年,高端管理培训的市场价值将达到40亿美元,培训市场的这块“蛋糕”吸引了越来越多的新型培训投身其中。钟敏、刘国英等几位同志从不同视角对目前我国高端培训领域的几种新型培训加以阐述、探讨,并对竞争环境等影响因素作出恰当分析,较具新意,集中刊发,以飨读者。
组织变革是21世纪组织和领导者面对的挑战。领导者如何提升领导力水平,领导和实施变革成为各类组织和继续教育机构的重要课题。领导艺术与组织变革理论提供概念、理解和工具,使领导者能够动员整个组织,更有效地规划和实施变革,提升组织绩效。而行动学习改变被动接受式的学习方式,是一种全新的学习实践和理念。行动学习对终身学习,改变领导方式,提升领导艺术,改变学习的观念,提高教育和培训的效果,具有极为重要的意义。
调查了106人对各种吹风方式的评价.讨论了自然风与机械风的湍流强度、速度分布、频谱参数的不同.探讨了这些差异产生的原因及其与吹风舒适性的关系.