Objective:To systematically summarizes the application topics, evaluation dimensions, data sources and evaluation results of the RE-AIM framework in the nursing field implementation research and provides a reference for the outcome evaluation of the nursing field implementation research in the future.Methods:The scoping review framework of Levac was adopted to systematically search PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang Database and other databases, and the retrieval time was from establishment of databases to July 3, 2021. The literatures that were evaluated using the RE-AIM framework in the implementation science in the field of nursing were included, and the data were independently extracted and analyzed by 2 members of the research group.Results:A total of 9 literatures were included, with different research topics. The literature adopted three dimensions of effectiveness, adoption rate and implementation. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected. The accessibility was 23.8%-100.0% and the adoption was 35.7%-100.0%. The sustainability dimension lacked long-term evaluation.Conclusions:When adopting the RE-AIM framework, nursing researchers should select important and appropriate dimensions and evaluation contents, collect quantitative and qualitative data, and report results truthfully, in detail and comprehensively.

Objective:To comprehensively collect the clinical research evidence of Wuqinxi, and provide reference for the future clinical research.Methods:China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), WanFang Database, VIP, China Biology Medicine disc (CBM), PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched. The retrieval time limit was from the establishment of each database to March 31, 2021. After screening and extracting, SPSS 22.0 was used to analyze the basic characteristics, sample size, control and intervention measures, outcomes.Results:Totally 230 studies were included, of which 58.26% (134/230) were randomized controlled trial. The top 6 diseases were chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, osteoporosis, cervical pain, low back pain, diabetes and knee osteoarthritis. Common outcome included four items of blood lipid tests, blood glucose, immunological indicators and the evaluation of disease-related symptoms, such as pain, sleep and range of motion. The median frequency of Wuqinxi was once a day, 45 minutes each time, 5 days a week and lasted for 3 months. 94.78% (218/230) of the studies reported positive results. The safety and compliance of Wuqinxi intervention were good.Conclusions:The number of clinical studies on Wuqinxi is significantly less than Baduanjin and Taijiquan. It is necessary to formulate the report specification of intervention measures for Wuqinxi, so as to report the intervention plan of Wuqinxi more clearly and transparently.

Objective:To conduct a bibliometric analysis of the implementation research of the normalization process theory in the nursing field, so as to provide a reference for future in-depth research.Methods:We searched the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang, VIP, Biomedical Literature Database, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Proquest, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and CINAHL. The search period was from the establishment of the database to June 18, 2021, to collect all researches related to the normalization process theory in the nursing field. The year of publication, country or region and research institution of the article, fund project, research type and subject of the article were extracted and analyzed statistically.Results:A total of 154 articles were included, with the publication period from 2010 to 2021, of which 61.69% (95/154) were from the UK. The research scholars were mainly from colleges and universities, and 62.34% (96/154) of the research was qualitative research. The clinical disease spectrum included 18 diseases, which were distributed in 9 disease systems, and there were 3 diseases with an article frequency of more than 10 times, which were mental and behavioral disorders, endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases, and circulatory system diseases. The key research topics included 11 categories, mainly in chronic disease management, psychological care, mobile medicine, telemedicine and other aspects.Conclusions:The normalization process theory helps clinicians and nurses understand and assess the factors that facilitate or hinder the inclusion of health care interventions in routine practice. Based on the characteristics of this theory, nursing scholars in China can conduct qualitative research and hybrid research based on research problems, and try to localize the normalization process theory.

目的:通过中英文文献了解结直肠癌患者生命质量研究现状及发展趋势.方法:运用CiteSpace对中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台、中国生物医学文献数据库、Web of Science核心数据集、PubMed、Cochrane Library中收录的关于结直肠癌患者生命质量研究的中英文文献进行可视化分析.结果:检索得到中文文献1285篇,英文文献871篇,中英文文献发文量均呈上升趋势,相关研究关注的重点主要是结直肠癌患者造口、抑郁、免疫、肠道功能、化疗及化疗药物,但机构之间、学者之间合作程度及研究类型等方面存在一定差异.结论:中文文献相关研究起步晚、发展快,但在研究质量与研究深度等方面与英文文献相比还有一定差距;国内学者之间、机构之间应加强合作,关心患者肠道功能、心理状况,提高患者体力活动水平,开展更多高质量研究.

This article combs the current situation of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) characteristic nursing education in TCM hospitals, and puts forward corresponding thoughts on the existing problems. Moreover, this article points out that TCM hospitals should innovate the training model, build a team of teachers with a reasonable structure and complementary schools, set up a reasonable content of TCM characteristic nursing education system, and provide comprehensive economic and policy support.

孤独症谱系障碍是广泛性的发育障碍类疾病的一个亚型,众多医家对其均有论述,却无系统的关于孤独症的古代文献论述.本文通过运用“中华医典”软件及人工查阅古代文献资料将其筛选整理,分别从孤独症的病因病机和治疗方法两方面进行归纳总结.