
随着数字经济、元宇宙等新领域的蓬勃发展,职业院校亟需加强前沿领域的人才培养.基于三螺旋理论,元宇宙人才需具备跨学科、跨领域的复合能力,但目前囿于培养主体定位不明、课程设置与产业需求脱节、人才发展不均衡等困境.为此,高职院校需重塑政府、企业与学校在人才培养中的角色,深化产教融合,构建协同创新、高效治理的培养体系.在此基础上,夯实数字化转型,拓展培养元宇宙人才的多元数字化能力,以此推进元宇宙人才培养,助力我国在新一轮科技革命和产业变革中抢占先机.
"双师型"教师队伍建设是推动职业教育产教融合走深走实的重点和难点.科学评价"双师型"教师能力,可以引入层次分析法,从思想政治、教育教学、专业实践、应用技术研究和社会服务五个方面建立指标体系.结合评价指标,促进职业教育"双师型"教师队伍高质量发展,应当坚持党建引领,着力优化专兼职教师结构,完善分类分级培训体系,提高培训精准度,升级教师发展平台,深化考核评价改革.
《晏子春秋》是一部主要记载春秋时期齐国贤相晏婴言行的经典著作,其内容涉及治国理政的各个方面,思想内容丰富.从君臣、君民、君国三种关系看,《晏子春秋》主要思想有人才思想、民本思想、"礼治"思想、"法治"思想等.对于君臣关系,晏子认为君王应严于律己、选贤任能,臣子应忠君爱国、守正清廉;处理君民关系时,君王则应重民爱民、宽惠慈众;治理国家又应施行仁政,减轻赋税、徭役.晏子思想对当时齐国发展起到重要推动作用,对现代社会亦有极大借鉴价值.
合著论文是合作研究的成果,可以反映合作研究的特点和脉络.运用文献计量方法统计分析合著论文的数量、规模、研究主题、合作形式和核心机构等情况,有助于档案学合作研究范式的阐释与优化,以及知识合作网络的交流与创新.基于相关核心期刊文献统计,档案学合作研究深化的关键在于贡献度界定、成果转化和资源配置等方面的突破.
为了统筹推进职业教育与普通教育协调发展,我国对《职业教育法》进行了修订.基于批判话语分析,新修订《职业教育法》在法律层面上明确了职业教育是与普通教育具有同等重要地位的教育类型,与高等教育分流政策话语存在明显互文性.而凸显企业的重要办学主体作用,推动企业深度融合职业教育,则旨在进一步解决职业教育人才培养与劳动力市场需求的匹配问题,促进职业教育与区域经济的良性互动.
在数字技术创新突飞猛进的时代,数字经济快速发展释放出众多的创业机遇.创新创业环境的持续优化,激发了大学生创新创业的热情,推动了大学生抓住数字经济时代机遇开展创新创业活动.大学生要关注数字经济时代的发展特点,把握数字赋能市场经济发展产生的诸多市场空白点、出现的一些市场未解决的问题等创业机会,抓住智能化科技创新融合发展和数字乡村建设等时机,提升创新创业能力.
乡村振兴背景下,集合各方力量,链接各方资源,走集群式发展之路,进而实现共赢发展,是民宿行业发展的主要方向.形成民宿集群的基础优势,推动乡村旅游高质量发展,关键在于提高民宿行业整体标准,充分挖掘民宿集群和个体成员的商业价值,持续加强政策引领.
汽车刹车盘是汽车制动系统的关键部件之一,刹车盘在铸造过程中由于生产工艺、生产环境、人工操作等因素会导致刹车盘存在砂眼、气孔、缩孔、裂纹等多种表面缺陷,从而影响其使用寿命和驾乘安全.随着人工智能技术的发展,机器视觉技术因其鲁棒性强、效率高、致错率低等诸多优点,已被逐步应用于刹车盘表面缺陷检测工序中,刹车盘检测技术也逐步与整个生产过程各工序的设备连接和数据兼容,高集成化的工业控制模式正在实现.随着图像处理技术的进步,相机、工业机器人等硬件设施的不断完善,未来将会逐步实现刹车盘流水线自动检测和缺陷件自动筛选,这将有助于提升刹车盘的生产质量,最大程度地保证车辆及驾乘人员的安全.
纪录片《大泰山》对历史记忆的影像书写以宏大的历史叙事,个体的微观呈现,自然的奇观表达构建了人们对泰山对历史的集体记忆架构,这种架构构成了人们家国民族的认同与自信,《大泰山》在历史叙事不逾矩的基础上又具有创新性的影像叙事,将宏大的历史叙事打上了情感美学的烙印,历史文献不再是冷冰冰的客观呈现,而成为了有温度的活化石,现代化进程中所造成的精神家园遗失在纪录片中又得到了延续,人们家国情怀的集体记忆再次被唤醒.
乡村文化振兴作为乡村振兴的灵魂,是社会主义文化建设的重要组成部分,在形塑精神风貌、维系乡土情结以及回应精神需求等方面发挥着重要作用.城乡区域发展的不平衡严重阻碍了农民群众参与乡村文化建设的主动性与创造性,传统价值观念的日益消退和乡村公共文化空间的逐渐衰落使乡村文化振兴面临着严峻的挑战.为此,有效发挥乡村文化振兴的铸魂功能必须坚持政府、社会、个人层面的多方发力,在发展与弘扬中国特色社会主义文化的基础之上,提振乡村的主体意识与话语体系,全面提升乡村文化治理的能力与水平,以文明乡风与淳朴民风构筑乡村文化的精神底色.
ChatGPT在全球的快速发展引发了人们对人工智能服务治理上的诉求.区别于传统网络服务,人工智能在创立过程中体现出从具象化到抽象化的思维模式、实用主义知行观以及区别于自然人的网络思维架构揭示出其在治理过程中难以回避的人格属性特征.当下制度模式将人工智能服务提供者作为责任核心能够降低制度运行成本,但技术的进步会使人工智能人格属性凸显而提高治理成本.法人制度作为一种选择既能在私法上适应人工智能的发展特点,亦可在公法上满足社会安全,以此为起点需对人工智能服务各方主体的法律关系进行重新界定.
"两后生"远程网络培训攸关社会高质量技能型人才的储备.通过对广西壮族自治区 425 名"两后生"的远程网络培训意愿进行问卷调查发现:"总体欢迎"远程网络培训的"两后生"占 60%,远程网络培训意愿在性别和年龄上存在显著差异."总体欢迎"远程网络培训的"两后生"比"总体愿意"参加各类培训的"两后生"高 17.7 个百分点,说明远程网络培训模式能吸引更多的"两后生"参与.粘合性因素和桥接性因素共同影响"两后生"参加远程网络培训的意愿,数字素养低及政策宣传缺失是主因.人力资源和社会保障等部委应通过系统生产政策,加强政策的有效传播及提升政策的调节能力等举措提升"两后生"参加远程网络培训的意愿.
医疗卫生服务协同发展是构建区域协调发展格局的重要一环.复合系统协同度模型可以作为测度 2011-2020 年青岛、烟台、潍坊、威海、日照子系统和复合系统的医疗卫生服务协同度及变化趋势的有效工具.结果显示:胶东经济圈子系统的医疗卫生有序度表现出持续上升态势,复合系统的医疗卫生协同度由轻度协同水平提升至中度协同水平,但协同发展水平仍有待加强.后续发展应注重加强政府宏观调控和顶层设计,加大卫生资源投入,优化卫生资源区域规划与配置,提升协同质量和水平.
城市空间正义是公共管理学界近年来的研究热点之一.学界从不同的角度对城市空间正义的概念进行了阐释,总结出人文关怀、权益保障和需求自由等价值取向,并提出了应对城市空间正义缺失问题的路径.基于对研究热点的可视化分析,未来的城市空间正义研究应当聚焦本土创新,形成跨学科研究的学术共同体,着力推动城市公共资源共享和大数据城市空间治理的进一步发展.
In the era of the digital economy, digital talents are the core driving force for the transformation and upgrading of industry digitalization. According to research data from domestic workplace social platforms, enterprises have put forward new requirements for the digital ability of marketing talents.Therefore, the cultivation mode of marketing professionals in higher vocational colleges should seek “digitalized” transformation and transformation, mainly through setting digital marketing talent cultivation goals, innovating curriculum system construction, cultivating dual qualified teachers, deepening school-enterprise cooperation in running schools, and building a cross regional industry-university-research cooperation platform, to output more high-quality digital marketing applied talents for the industry.
Information service provides important support for small and medium high-tech enterprises to perceive forward-looking technology, grasp market trends and make decisions on science and technology. Information service offered by public libraries to small and medium high-tech enterprises has advantages in several aspects such as costs, resources and thresholds. In the digital era, public libraries can provide more precise and efficient services for the growth of small and medium high-tech enterprises by improving the information service capability of librarians, building highly cost-effective local information repositories and creating multi-functional information platforms.
The Chinese people have always had special requirements for the living environment, and have gradually formed their own living concepts and bedroom decoration styles. This is a decorative style that is solemn and elegant, symmetrical and balanced in layout, upright and stable, and pays attention to spatial levels, known as the Chinese style.In recent years, the new Chinese style soft decoration developed on the basis of Chinese style has become increasingly popular among modern people.The new Chinese soft decoration takes the traditional Chinese style as its aesthetic source, inheriting the traditional aesthetic spirit on the one hand, and introducing the aesthetic understanding and pursuit of modern people for innovation and deduction.The exploration and development of the new Chinese style in soft decoration design reflects the re recognition of traditional Chinese culture and aesthetics in the contemporary world, and also has an impact on world aesthetics and culture, which is the practical significance of the research on the new Chinese style soft decoration.
Local culture is the key factor to enhance the attraction and competitiveness of modern rural tourism. At present, there are some problems in the development and utilization of rural tourism, such as “vulgarization” of local culture, shallow level of experience, serious homogenization, and limited dissemination.Under the guidance of socialist core values, rural culture should be developed in an integrated way through inheritance and innovation. The quality of rural culture construction can be improved in multiple ways by creating immersive experience projects, shaping rural brand image, innovating the presentation forms of rural culture, and using various new media communication platforms for extensive publicity, so as to stimulate the innovative vitality of rural culture and comprehensively promote rural revitalization.
Jiaozhou Maoqiang is a characteristic opera popular in Jiaodong region, but currently it also faces normalization issues in the development of local operas, such as audience gaps, loss of actors, reduction of troupes, and lack of scripts.From the perspective of cultural ecology, the current inheritance and protection of Jiaozhou Maoqiang has its feasibility: strong government support, good economic development momentum, advantageous geographical location, and broad mass base.To further protect Jiaozhou Maoqiang and achieve its active inheritance in modern society, we can start with restoring the ecological field, building a consciousness field, optimizing the cultural field, and improving the material field, so as to revitalize this “flower of Jiaodong” in Shandong.
During the evolution of the unprecedented changes in the past century, the latecomer countries, represented by China, have gradually explored a modernization development path suitable for their own needs, rapidly enhancing their economic and technological strength, and continuously improving their people′s living standards.The Chinese modernization path has shown its global influence in many aspects, breaking the myth that the modernization path can only be achieved by copying the Western path, and proving in many aspects that the modernization path of a country is the one that is suitable for it, based on fully absorbing and learning from the outstanding achievements of human civilization, and being born in its own history, culture and tradition. College students shoulder the historical mission of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Guiding them to rationally look at the world and firmly adhere to the “four self-confidence” is an important perspective and era topic for promoting the high-quality development of ideological and political education in universities.