The global economic and trade landscape is changing, while methods of cooperation are being adjusted to trends. This paper is focused on the Belt and Road Initiative through reflections on the global tendencies and crises during the COVID-19 pandemic. Analyzing five new features of profound economic restructuring of the market, the author points to the rise of the developing countries and the increase in international investments, but also to the increasingly evident rise of digital services. Against the backdrop of deep planetary restructuring, the Belt and Road cooperation has an increasingly important role in the following aspects: first, it provides a strong impetus to global economic and trade growth; second, it taps into the huge potential of the global economic and trade cooperation because the participating countries will use their advantages and encourage mutual potentials through strategic and political connectivity; third, the participating countries build a global economic and trade partnership in the new era; and, fourth, they promote the reshaping of the global economic and trade governance system, which is underway.
2023 年大选后,泰国政党政治格局从过去 20 年中左与中右"红黄对峙",转变为极左、中左、泛保守"橙红蓝鼎立",并呈现代际分化特征.泰国国家发展道路转型的新分歧、"泰式民主"主流意识形态的空心化,以及社交媒体引发的政治动员模式创新等,是引发泰国政党政治格局变化的主要原因.泰国政党政治正处于"两极分化"与"保革和解"岔路口,其发展前景很大程度上取决于中左势力能否发挥促和作用,并凝聚国家发展道路转型的代际共识.
当前,世界百年未有之大变局加速演进.这一变局最重要的特征之一,就是发展中国家群体性崛起的势头日益明显.同时,发展中国家的崛起又以共同实现现代化为前提,二者相辅相成.因此,深入探讨全球南方和现代化,既顺应当今广大发展中国家求和平、谋发展、图进步的时代潮流,也符合各国人民对实现世界现代化和人类文明进步的美好愿望.
党的十八大以来,中国先后提出"一带一路"倡议和全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议等一系列"中国倡议",为国际社会应对和平赤字、发展赤字、安全赤字、治理赤字贡献中国理念、中国智慧和中国方案,为推动构建人类命运共同体提供强大动能."中国倡议"的基本属性是中国特色的国际公共产品和构建人类命运共同体的领域模块."中国倡议"为"全球南方"提供重要引领与合作动力,必将推动构建"全球南方"利益共同体、责任共同体和命运共同体.
中国—东盟蓝色经济伙伴关系既是中国东盟全面战略伙伴关系的重要组成部分,也是中国建设海洋强国、推进"21世纪海上丝绸之路"倡议、参与全球海洋治理的重要内容.近年来,中国—东盟蓝色经济伙伴关系在合作规模不断扩大、合作领域不断拓展、合作机制不断完善的同时,也面临东盟内部发展参差不齐、地缘政治形势复杂、生态环境问题凸显、高端产业不足等诸多挑战.鉴此,中国与东盟应充分利用《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》生效的契机,在海洋贸易、海洋产业投入、海洋开发规则制定、海洋环境保护等领域深化合作,助推中国—东盟蓝色经济伙伴关系不断走深走实.
