以机械类专业为例,笔者分析了地方本科院校借助搬迁县域谋求发展的方法是,围绕县域智能制造人才需求,对接地方产业,重构"平台+模块+拓展"应用型人才培养课程体系;利用"县校合作"机遇,积极探索校地合作模式和机制,拓展校企合作深度和广度.在"县校合作"平台下,构建了"四化"(校内教学实践化、校外实践教学化、实践内容项目化、实践过程标准化)导向的"全程模块化"实践教学体系,实施智能制造应用型人才培养实践与改革.

城市流动人口子女教育问题是流动人口"城市梦"实现的重要内容.采用文献研究、调查问卷和综合分析的方法,指出流动人口子女教育存在如下问题:未能全面适龄入学、教育经费"真空"、管理缺位、家庭教育缺失等问题,提出建立技能培训制度,提升城市流动人口素质;主动适应城市化趋势,深化户籍制度改革;扩大社会保障覆盖范围,将城市流动人口纳入社会保障体系;发挥政府主导作用,强化流动人口子女教育服务和管理等建议.

Cultivating the excellent technicians is an important long-term development program in China’s higher education. It aims to develop varied innovative talents to meet the needs of the economic and social progress. Vocational colleges, a special part of higher learning, should also implement the excellent technicians program in line with the national vocational education reform. This paper is to investigate and explore training objectives, standards, modes and approaches to cultivate top professionals at vocational colleges.

Producing-learning-researching cooperative Education embedded with the course cluster is an important measure to cultivate applied talents.It helps to optimize the personnel training programs,to build up a practical course cluster,to integrate the resources of universities and enterprises,and to create a new system.By cultivating the talents together,universities and enterprises are able to bridge the space gap,culture gap and knowledge gap.Also it is targeted to revitalize the industry and to adjust the economic structure strategically to meet the demand for talents.

The purpose of the essay is to explore the diversified graduation design or thesis based on the analysis of problems with the existing graduation design and objectives of education in independent colleges.The author further probes into the principles and contents to diversify the graduation design.

文章就独立学院应用型人才培养的定位提出了"平台+模块"的个性化应用性人才培养体系。在此基础上,建构"多维课堂联动"的教育教学模式,基本形成适应大学生个性化发展特点的课堂教学体系和开放式教育教学体系。最后就独立学院个性化应用型人才培养的实施条件作了详细的分析。

讨论医院护理呼叫通讯系统的设计和防冲突算法.通讯系统采用RS485总线结构,根据CSMA/CD载波监听多路访问/冲突检测工作原理,设计基于"错时退避"策略的延时退避算法和冲突退避算法,降低再次冲突发生的概率,数据传输的实时性得到很大地提高.

Binary search algorithm is found to be o(Nlog2N) for searching N electronic tags,indicating compromised efficiency for handling a large number of tags.This paper presents a backtracking algorithm based on a binary tree in order of traversing.In the process of tag identification,the reader does not return to the initial state.Instead,it acts upon the binary tree by dealing with the searching task in a bottom-up fashion,resulting with the o(N) rather than o(Nlog2N) in time complexity of searching N electronic tags.The results indicate that the efficiency of the anti-collision RFID technology is improved to a significant extent.

This paper presents a point-pair based pose estimation and structure restoration method aiming at finding solutions to the model based pose estimation problems.It first independently estimates rotation matrix according to three point pairs formed by three model points,then directly computes translation vector and the three-dimensional structures of the model points.The proposed technique features in independent rotation matrix estimates and good results calculated from only a limited number of model points.Both linear and nonlinear estimation results can be achieved with the initial guesses of the nonlinear estimation being inferred by linear results.Further,irrespective of the magnitude of estimation errors with rotation matrix,the structure recovery results remain relatively accurate.The effectiveness of the presented method is validated and substantiated by both synthetic and real data.

This paper presents a simple geometric approach for calibrating extrinsic camera parameters from arbitrary point pairs.The proposed method considers the geometric relationships between a camera and the point pairs instead of an individual point.It firstly estimates the rotation matrix according to three point pairs,then directly calculates the translation vector from the geometric relationships between the camera and one pair of the points.The whole calibration process doesn't need the absolute position information of any point pairs,and it doesn't exert any restrictions on the position relationships among the point pairs.Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

本文针对我国高校本科计算机专业建设的现状,分析了CC2005中关于计算机硬件与结构方面知识需求与知识空间的构架,提出基于CC2005的计算机学科"硬件与结构"方向课程群的概念,并对该课程群的核心课程与选修课程提出组织与改革方法。

本文介绍了我院如何将EDA技术引入"计算机组成原理"课程来解决该课程在教学内容和实验教学方面的问题。

The paper presents the critical factors in excellent faculty development in autonomous colleges as an original model of management in higher education shifting from elite-orientation to mass-orientation of education in China.It attempts to propose sound measures in faculty employment,assessment and motivation.

本文在IEEE/ACM关于计算(Computing)学科本科教学参考计划CC2005(Computing Curricula 2005)指导下,针对我国高校本科计算机专业建设的现状,提出基于CC2005的"计算机组成原理与结构"课程内容体系的改革,采用整体"自顶向下"、细节"自底向上"的方法,从整机到部件、从原理到芯片的方式组织课程内容,并探讨了与课程群内部其他核心课程、选修课程之间的关系.

文章对高校下属二级学院教学实验室如何面向学生开放,做了较深入的研究.提出了教学实验室的开放模式、管理方法以及考核方法等一系列切实可行的运行方式.

学生的专业基础、专业素质对他们的就业有着直接的影响,因而专业教学培养环节在平台式教学中占有非常重要地位.力图根据学科的发展,结合社会对人才的需求,围绕科技学院的培养目标,对科技学院计算机专业的专业教学模块的教学定位,专业方向选择,课程设置等问题开展研究.

试题难度系数是试题库中的一个重要参数．作者以潜在倾向理论为基础，结合区分度算法，提出了一种试题难度系数数学模型的建立和实现方法．该方法能使难度系数在试题库应用过程中不断得到修正，使确定的难度系数具有客观性和科学性．

The quality of test question data-base is directly affected by stand or fall of the arithmetic of organizing examination paper.This paper describes the design of the structure of the test question data-base and the method of the foundation and realization of arithmetic of organizing examination paper with the main controls parameters of content of exam,coefficient of difficulty and the structure of test question.

According to the developing of the instrument for precision digital pressure testing,this paper describes the technology of pressure sensor, the peculiarity of instrumental amplifier ,and the method of data filter and modular programming.